Research Topics
| Diane B WayneSummaryAffiliation: Northwestern University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Code status discussion skill retention in internal medicine residents: one-year follow-upDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA
J Palliat Med 15:1325-8. 2012..However, many trainees are not competent to perform a code status discussion (CSD). A multimodality intervention improved skills in a group of first-year residents in 2011. How long these acquired CSD skills are retained is unknown...
Resident duty hours and the delicate balance between education and patient careDiane B Wayne
J Gen Intern Med 23:1120-1. 2008
Setting defensible standards for cardiac auscultation skills in medical studentsDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Galter 3 150, 251 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 84:S94-6. 2009..Cardiac auscultation is a critical clinical skill for physicians, but minimum performance standards do not exist...
The impact of judge selection on standard setting for a patient survey of physician communication skillsDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Galter 3 150, 201 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 83:S17-20. 2008..Patient surveys such as the Communication Assessment Tool (CAT) are recommended to assess physicians. Optimal methods to select judges and set a minimum passing standard (MPS) for a patient survey are unknown...
Ambulatory internal medicine education: use of an urgent care centerDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
South Med J 96:876-9. 2003..Whether existing teaching locations can provide residents with appropriate training in educationally targeted specialty (ETS) conditions (otolaryngology, urology, dermatology, ophthalmology, and orthopedics), is unknown...
Mastery learning of thoracentesis skills by internal medicine residents using simulation technology and deliberate practiceDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Hosp Med 3:48-54. 2008..Thoracentesis has been identified as a core competency for hospitalists. Residency training may not provide adequate preparation to perform this procedure...
Do baseline data influence standard setting for a clinical skills examination?Diane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Galter 3 150, 201 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 82:S105-8. 2007..Clinical skills examinations (CSEs) are used frequently in medical education. Standard setting for CSEs may employ different methods with or without prior performance data...
Simulation-based education improves quality of care during cardiac arrest team responses at an academic teaching hospital: a case-control studyDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Chest 133:56-61. 2008..Simulation technology is widely used in medical education. Linking educational outcomes achieved in a controlled environment to patient care improvement is a constant challenge...
Developing an ethics curriculum for an internal medicine residency program: use of a needs assessmentDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Teach Learn Med 16:197-201. 2004..Residency programs are required to teach and evaluate trainees in the area of professionalism and medical ethics. Prior to developing a curriculum in this area, residents and fellows were surveyed to assess learning needs...
A longitudinal study of internal medicine residents' retention of advanced cardiac life support skillsDiane B Wayne
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 251 E Huron Street, Galter 3 150, Chicago, Illinois 60011, USA
Acad Med 81:S9-S12. 2006..Traditional ACLS courses have limited ability to enable residents to achieve and maintain skills. Educational programs featuring reliable measurements and improved retention of skills would be useful for residency education...
Graduating internal medicine residents' self-assessment and performance of advanced cardiac life support skillsDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Med Teach 28:365-9. 2006..075). Self-assessment of performance by graduating internal medicine residents was not accurate in this study. The use of self-assessment to document resident competence in procedures such as ACLS is not a proxy for objective evaluation...
Mastery learning of advanced cardiac life support skills by internal medicine residents using simulation technology and deliberate practiceDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Gen Intern Med 21:251-6. 2006..Internal medicine residents must be competent in advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) for board certification...
Comparison of two standard-setting methods for advanced cardiac life support trainingDiane B Wayne
MD, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Galter 3 150, 251 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 80:S63-6. 2005..This study used the Angoff and Hofstee standard-setting methods to derive minimum passing scores for six advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) procedures...
Evaluating and enhancing a women's health curriculum in an internal medicine residency programDiane B Wayne
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
J Gen Intern Med 19:754-9. 2004..Our aim was to identify women's health topics with the most relevance to our graduates' practices and to determine how well they were prepared to address women's health issues...
Simulation-based training of internal medicine residents in advanced cardiac life support protocols: a randomized trialDiane B Wayne
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA
Teach Learn Med 17:210-6. 2005..Internal medicine residents must be competent in Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) for board certification...
Simulation-based mastery learning reduces complications during central venous catheter insertion in a medical intensive care unitJeffrey H Barsuk
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
Crit Care Med 37:2697-701. 2009..To determine the effect of a simulation-based mastery learning model on central venous catheter insertion skill and the prevalence of procedure-related complications in a medical intensive care unit over a 1-yr period...
Simulation-based mastery learning improves cardiac auscultation skills in medical studentsJohn Butter
Augusta Webster, MD Office of Medical Education and Faculty Development, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
J Gen Intern Med 25:780-5. 2010..Cardiac auscultation is a core clinical skill. However, prior studies show that trainee skills are often deficient and that clinical experience is not a proxy for competence...
Use of simulation-based education to reduce catheter-related bloodstream infectionsJeffrey H Barsuk
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Arch Intern Med 169:1420-3. 2009..The effect of simulation-based education in CVC insertion on the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine if simulation-based training in CVC insertion reduces CRBSI...
Use of simulation-based mastery learning to improve the quality of central venous catheter placement in a medical intensive care unitJeffrey H Barsuk
Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
J Hosp Med 4:397-403. 2009..Complications, including arterial puncture and pneumothorax, decrease when operators use fewer needle passes to insert the CVC. In this study, we evaluated the effect of simulation-based mastery learning on CVC insertion skill...
Unexpected collateral effects of simulation-based medical educationJeffrey H Barsuk
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Acad Med 86:1513-7. 2011..The collateral effects of SBE on the skills of residents who have not yet experienced SBE are unknown...
Improving residents' code status discussion skills: a randomized trialEytan Szmuilowicz
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
J Palliat Med 15:768-74. 2012..Inpatient Code Status Discussions (CSDs) are commonly facilitated by resident physicians, despite inadequate training. We studied the efficacy of a CSD communication skills training intervention for internal medicine residents...
Mastery learning of temporary hemodialysis catheter insertion by nephrology fellows using simulation technology and deliberate practiceJeffrey H Barsuk
Department of Medicine, MD Office of Medical Education and Faculty Development, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
Am J Kidney Dis 54:70-6. 2009..Our aim was to use a central venous catheter (CVC) simulator to assess nephrology fellows' THDC insertion skills and evaluate the impact of an educational intervention on skill development to mastery standards...
Long-term retention of central venous catheter insertion skills after simulation-based mastery learningJeffrey H Barsuk
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 85:S9-12. 2010..Simulation-based mastery learning (SBML) of central venous catheter (CVC) insertion improves trainee skill and patient care. How long skills are retained is unknown...
Cost savings from reduced catheter-related bloodstream infection after simulation-based education for residents in a medical intensive care unitElaine R Cohen
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Simul Healthc 5:98-102. 2010..However, little is known about the cost-effectiveness of simulation-based education. The aim of this study was to estimate hospital cost savings related to a reduction in CRBSI after simulation training for residents...
Clinical performance and skill retention after simulation-based education for nephrology fellowsShubhada N Ahya
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Semin Dial 25:470-3. 2012..At 1 year, there was statistically significant skills decay. We recommend booster training at 6 months...
Internal medicine residency graduates' perceptions of the systems-based practice and practice-based learning and improvement competenciesAashish Didwania
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Teach Learn Med 22:33-6. 2010..Resident education in Systems-Based Practice (SBP) and Practice-Based Learning and Improvement (PBLI) is required but underemphasized...
Improving teamwork: impact of structured interdisciplinary rounds on a medical teaching unitKevin J O'Leary
Division of Hospital Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 259 E Erie Street, Suite 475, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Gen Intern Med 25:826-32. 2010..Effective collaboration and teamwork is essential in providing safe and effective hospital care. Prior research reveals deficiencies in collaboration on medical teaching units...
Structured interdisciplinary rounds in a medical teaching unit: improving patient safetyKevin J O'Leary
Division of Hospital Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 211 E Ontario St, Seventh Floor, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Arch Intern Med 171:678-84. 2011..The objective of this study was to assess the effect of an intervention designed to improve interdisciplinary collaboration and lower the rate of adverse events (AEs)...
Translational educational research: a necessity for effective health-care improvementWilliam C McGaghie
Center for Education in Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 3008, USA
Chest 142:1097-103. 2012..National research priorities are served from translational educational research. National funding priorities should endorse the contribution and value of translational education research...
Use of simulation-based education to improve resident learning and patient care in the medical intensive care unit: a randomized trialClara J Schroedl
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Crit Care 27:219.e7-13. 2012..The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of simulation-based education on the knowledge and skills of internal medicine residents in the medical intensive care unit (MICU)...
Simulation-based education with mastery learning improves residents' lumbar puncture skillsJeffrey H Barsuk
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
Neurology 79:132-7. 2012....
Participation in unprofessional behaviors among hospitalists: a multicenter studyShalini T Reddy
Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
J Hosp Med 7:543-50. 2012..Unprofessional behaviors undermine the hospital learning environment and quality of patient care...
Does simulation-based medical education with deliberate practice yield better results than traditional clinical education? A meta-analytic comparative review of the evidenceWilliam C McGaghie
Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Acad Med 86:706-11. 2011..This article presents a comparison of the effectiveness of traditional clinical education toward skill acquisition goals versus simulation-based medical education (SBME) with deliberate practice (DP)...
Does ultrasound training boost Year 1 medical student competence and confidence when learning abdominal examination?John Butter
Department of Medicine, Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA
Med Educ 41:843-8. 2007..This study evaluates the added value of ultrasound training when Year 1 medical students learn abdominal examination...
Impact of localizing physicians to hospital units on nurse-physician communication and agreement on the plan of careKevin J O'Leary
Division of Hospital Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 259 E Erie Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Gen Intern Med 24:1223-7. 2009..A significant barrier to communication among patient care providers in hospitals is the geographic dispersion of team members...
Are United States Medical Licensing Exam Step 1 and 2 scores valid measures for postgraduate medical residency selection decisions?William C McGaghie
Augusta Webster, MD, Office of Medical Education and Faculty Development, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611 3008, USA
Acad Med 86:48-52. 2011....
Raising the bar: reassessing standards for procedural competenceElaine R Cohen
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Teach Learn Med 25:6-9. 2013..How often passing standards for clinical skills examinations should be reexamined is unknown...
Navigating the JGIM Special Issue on Medical EducationJudith L Bowen
Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA
J Gen Intern Med 23:899-902. 2008
The association between night or weekend admission and hospitalization-relevant patient outcomesRaman Khanna
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
J Hosp Med 6:10-4. 2011..Data regarding night or weekend admission and its impact on outcomes is limited. We studied the association between night or weekend admission and outcomes...
Participation in and perceptions of unprofessional behaviors among incoming internal medicine internsVineet M Arora
JAMA 300:1132-4. 2008
Procedural training at a crossroads: striking a balance between education, patient safety, and qualityDiane B Wayne
J Hosp Med 2:123-5. 2007
Proposed standards for medical education submissions to the Journal of General Internal MedicineDavid A Cook
Office of Education Research and Division of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA
J Gen Intern Med 23:908-13. 2008..Additional standards for specific study types are described. We hope these proposed standards will generate discussion that will foster their continued evolution...
