Research Topics
| Robert F KushnerSummaryAffiliation: Northwestern University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Low-carbohydrate, high-protein diets revisitedRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Curr Opin Gastroenterol 24:198-203. 2008..This review will discuss the effects on appetite regulation, metabolic parameters, body weight and body composition, the role of glycemic index and glycemic load, as well as long-term outcomes...
Anti-obesity drugsRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 North Lake Shore Drive, Rubloff 9 976, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Expert Opin Pharmacother 9:1339-50. 2008..However, the scarcity of medications available or those that have made it to Phase III trials reflects the difficult challenge of manipulating the biology of appetite regulation...
Prevention of weight gain in adult patients with type 2 diabetes treated with pioglitazoneRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 17:1017-22. 2009..This is the first prospective, randomized study that demonstrates the beneficial effect of participation in a comprehensive lifestyle-weight-management program on lessening of weight gain associated with pioglitazone...
Prevalence of unhealthy lifestyle patterns among overweight and obese adultsRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 18:1160-7. 2010..Pattern recognition represents a new method to analyze the cluster of behaviors, attitudes, and traits seen among this population...
Understanding obesity by asking the right questionsRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 North Lake Shore Drive, Rubloff 9 976, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Perspect Biol Med 53:148-51. 2010..A new text on the subject challenges us to think out of the box for answers and solutions...
Optimizing integration of nutrition into patient care through physician leadershipRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 North Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 34:30S-9S. 2010....
Using behavior change plans to improve medical student self-careRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Acad Med 86:901-6. 2011..To describe an innovative approach to teaching medical students the principles and practice of health behavior change and self-care using a behavior change plan (BCP)...
Current strategies of critical care assessment and therapy of the obese patient (hypocaloric feeding): what are we doing and what do we need to do?Robert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 35:36S-43S. 2011..It is concluded that the optimal caloric intake of obese patients in the intensive care unit remains unclear given the limitation of the existing data...
Pharmacologic management of obesityRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA
Pediatr Blood Cancer 58:140-3. 2012..By using combination therapies, it is anticipated that greater weight loss will be achieved compared to monotherapy...
Medical and behavioral evaluation of patients with obesityRobert F Kushner
Northwestern Comprehensive Center on Obesity, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 North Lake Shore Drive, Rubloff 9 976, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Psychiatr Clin North Am 34:797-812. 2011..Performing a detailed initial assessment, including an obesity focused history, physical examination, and selected laboratory and diagnostic tests is fundamental to the process of care...
Assessment of the obese patientRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Wellness Institute, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 150 East Huron, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 32:915-33. 2003..Performing a detailed initial assessment, including an obesity-focused history, physical examination, and selected laboratory and diagnostic tests, is fundamental to the process of care...
The PPET Study: people and pets exercising togetherRobert F Kushner
Wellness Institute, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 150 East Huron, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 14:1762-70. 2006..The human-companion animal bond and the role of pets in providing social support provides a rationale framework for studying the effectiveness of a combined people and pets (PP) exercising together (PPET) weight loss program...
South Asian American perspectives on overweight, obesity, and the relationship between weight and healthJoyce W Tang
Division of General Internal Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 750 N Lake Shore Dr, 10th Fl, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Prev Chronic Dis 9:E107. 2012..The objective of this study was to examine perceptions of weight appropriateness and the effect of weight on health among South Asian Americans...
Physician counseling of young adults with rapid weight gain: a retrospective cohort studyJoyce W Tang
Division of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, USA
BMC Fam Pract 11:31. 2010..The incidence of weight gain is highest during young adulthood. Our study aims to describe weight gain patterns among young adults and to evaluate physician recognition of and counseling for rapid weight gain...
Risk assessment of the overweight and obese patientRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
J Am Diet Assoc 105:S53-62. 2005..Improvement in the assessment process will likely be achieved by using a team approach along with future developments in practical measurement of body composition and energy expenditure...
Compilation of recommendations from summit on increasing physician nutrition expertsStephen A McClave
Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 34:123S-32S. 2010..The role for any council arising from this Summit is yet to be defined but may certainly involve facilitating communication and collaboration of initiatives arising from many of the issues listed here...
What is the significance of a physician shortage in nutrition medicine?Stephen A McClave
Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 34:7S-20S. 2010..A consortium or council for collaboration among professional nutrition and medical/surgical societies is needed to pursue these initiatives and foster ongoing communication among vested parties...
Nutritional support of the obese patientJulie L Roth
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 150 East Huron Street, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Curr Gastroenterol Rep 7:329-35. 2005..Clinical care should incorporate a team approach that addresses the special nutritional and metabolic needs of this population...
Creating structure for continuation of initiativesStephen A McClave
Department of Medicine, Division ofGastroenterology Hepatology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 34:115S-22S. 2010..The council will assume responsibility for pursuing Summit initiatives and providing ongoing communication and collaboration between participant groups...
Obesity managementRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Wellness Institute, 150 East Huron Street, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Gastroenterol Clin North Am 36:191-210, viii. 2007..Therapy for obesity always begins with lifestyle management and may include pharmacotherapy or surgery. Setting an initial weight loss goal of 10% over 6 months is a realistic target, followed by long-term management...
24-h core temperature in obese and lean men and womenMindy E Hoffmann
Northwestern Comprehensive Center on Obesity and Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 20:1585-90. 2012..4 °C warmer than men (P < 0.0001). These data indicate that obesity is not associated with a lower core temperature but that women have a higher core temperature than men at rest, during sleep, during exercise, and after meals...
Medical evaluation of the obese individualRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Galter Pavilion, Suite 3-150, 251 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Psychiatr Clin North Am 28:89-103, viii. 2005
An update on low-carbohydrate, high-protein dietsCourtney A Noble
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Curr Opin Gastroenterol 22:153-9. 2006..SUMMARY: Low carbohydrate diets may be effective in helping people to lose weight. More long-term studies need to be performed, however, to better evaluate efficacy, safety, and impact on metabolic profile...
Low-carbohydrate diets, con: the mythical phoenix or credible science?Robert F Kushner
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Wellness Institute, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Nutr Clin Pract 20:13-6. 2005..Any benefits or advantages resulting from these diets must therefore be derived from factors other than those stated by the alternative theory...
Electronic tools to assist with identification and counseling for overweight patients: a randomized controlled trialJoyce W Tang
Division of General Internal Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 750 N Lake Shore Drive, 9th Floor, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Gen Intern Med 27:933-9. 2012..Physicians often do not recognize when their patients are overweight and infrequently counsel them about weight loss...
Long-term outcome of bariatric surgery: an interim analysisRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Mayo Clin Proc 81:S46-51. 2006....
The office approach to the obese patientRobert F Kushner
Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Wellness Institute, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 150 East Huron, Suite 1100, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Prim Care 30:327-40. 2003..This article has reviewed the key office-based components for the delivery of obesity care. The strategies and techniques used for treatment are addressed in the remaining articles in this issue...
Medical management of obesityRobert F Kushner
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Semin Gastrointest Dis 13:123-32. 2002..An initial weight loss of 10% of body weight achieved over 6 months is a recommended target. This article reviews the evaluation and management of the adult obese patient...
Obesity in older adults: technical review and position statement of the American Society for Nutrition and NAASO, The Obesity SocietyDennis T Villareal
Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences and Center for Human Nutrition, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Am J Clin Nutr 82:923-34. 2005..Therefore, weight-loss therapy that minimizes muscle and bone losses is recommended for older persons who are obese and who have functional impairments or medical complications that can benefit from weight loss...
Obesity in older adults: technical review and position statement of the American Society for Nutrition and NAASO, The Obesity SocietyDennis T Villareal
Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, Center for Human Nutrition, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA
Obes Res 13:1849-63. 2005..Therefore, weight-loss therapy that minimizes muscle and bone losses is recommended for older persons who are obese and who have functional impairments or medical complications that can benefit from weight loss...
Putting an obesity "call to action" into actionRobert F Kushner
Arch Intern Med 164:2067. 2004
A festschrift for Roland L. Weinsier: nutrition scientist, educator, and clinicianDouglas C Heimburger
Department of Nutrition Sciences, Clinical Nutrition Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
Obes Res 11:1246-62. 2003..Sadly, Roland Weinsier died on November 27, 2002. He will be missed and remembered by many as a revered and beloved teacher, mentor, healer, and scholar...
Sibutramine plus meal replacement therapy for body weight loss and maintenance in obese patientsJames L Early
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 1010 N Kansas Rd, Wichita, KS 67214 3199, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 15:1464-72. 2007..Our objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of sibutramine with a low-calorie diet (LCD) and commercial meal-replacement product in achieving weight loss and weight-loss maintenance in obese patients...
