Research Topics
| Patrick ShroutSummaryAffiliation: New York University Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Testing language effects in psychiatric epidemiology surveys with randomized experiments: results from the National Latino and Asian American StudyPatrick E Shrout
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Am J Epidemiol 168:345-52. 2008..Translation and back-translation of surveys does not guarantee that response probabilities are exactly equivalent. Randomized survey experiments should be incorporated into cross-cultural psychiatric surveys when possible...
Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: new procedures and recommendationsPatrick E Shrout
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA
Psychol Methods 7:422-45. 2002..Empirical examples and computer setups for bootstrap analyses are provided...
Short and long views of integrative data analysis: comments on contributions to the special issuePatrick E Shrout
Department of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washingotn Place, Room 455, New York, NY 10003, USA
Psychol Methods 14:177-81. 2009....- Accuracy of adult recall of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorderSalvatore Mannuzza
New York University Child Study Center, New York, NY 10016, USA
Am J Psychiatry 159:1882-8. 2002..This study examined accuracy of adult recall of childhood ADHD... - Prevention for preschoolers at high risk for conduct problems: immediate outcomes on parenting practices and child social competenceLaurie Miller Brotman
NYU Child Study Center, New York University School of Medicine, NY 10016, USA
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol 34:724-34. 2005..Improvements in negative parenting, stimulation for learning, and child social competence support the potential of the intervention to prevent later conduct problems in high-risk children... - Modeling support provision in intimate relationshipsMasumi Iida
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 94:460-78. 2008..Across both studies, characteristics of providers, recipients, and their relationship emerged as key predictors. Implications for theoretical models of dyadic support processes are discussed... - The role of gender constancy in early gender developmentDiane N Ruble
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Child Dev 78:1121-36. 2007..Moreover, the stability phase, rather than full constancy, mediated some of these relations. After age 5, rigidity generally decreased with age, with relations primarily mediated by consistency... - The good and bad of relationships: how social hindrance and social support affect relationship feelings in daily lifeEshkol Rafaeli
Barnard College, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 34:1703-18. 2008..These asymmetrical crossover effects suggest that bad is only stronger than good when it comes to bad outcomes; they also support the distinction between aversive and appetitive relational processes... - Baby carriage: infants walking with loadsJessie S Garciaguirre
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Child Dev 78:664-80. 2007..In contrast to older children and adults, infants leaned with loads rather than in the opposite direction to the loads. Findings are discussed in terms of development from accommodation to compensatory strategies... - Paper or plastic? Data equivalence in paper and electronic diariesAmie S Green
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Psychol Methods 11:87-105. 2006..With minor exceptions, both methods yielded data that were equivalent psychometrically and in patterns of findings. These results serve to at least partially mollify concern about the validity of paper diary methods... - Treating adolescents with social anxiety disorder in school: an attention control trialCarrie Masia Warner
New York University School of Medicine, Child Study Center, USA
J Child Psychol Psychiatry 48:676-86. 2007..This study evaluates the relative efficacy of a school-based, cognitive-behavioral intervention compared to an educational-supportive treatment for adolescents with social anxiety disorder... - Why is enacted social support associated with increased distress? Using simulation to test two possible sources of spuriousnessGwendolyn Seidman
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 32:52-65. 2006..It was concluded that these possible sources of spuriousness are insufficient to explain the association between support and distress found in naturalistic studies... - Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia: a test of the demoralization hypothesisKathleen Restifo
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA
J Nerv Ment Dis 197:147-53. 2009..This study provides support for some aspects of the demoralization model... - What changes in infant walking and whyKaren E Adolph
Department of Psychology, New York University, NY 10003, USA
Child Dev 74:475-97. 2003..This finding suggests that practice is the more important developmental factor for helping infants to conquer their weak muscles and precarious balance... - The acquisition of gender labels in infancy: implications for gender-typed playKristina M Zosuls
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA
Dev Psychol 45:688-701. 2009..Gender labeling predicted increases in gender-typed play, suggesting that knowledge of gender categories might influence gender typing before the age of 2... - Daily supportive equity in close relationshipsMarci E J Gleason
New York University, Department of Psychology, NY 10003, USA
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 29:1036-45. 2003..In line with previous research, receiving support without reciprocation was associated with increases in negative mood. Giving support, regardless of receipt, was associated with a decrease in negative mood... - Risk factors for long-term homelessness: findings from a longitudinal study of first-time homeless single adultsCarol L M Caton
Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 600 W 168th St, New York, NY 10032, USA
Am J Public Health 95:1753-9. 2005..We examined risk factors for long-term homelessness among newly homeless men and women who were admitted to New York City shelters in 2001 and 2002... - Placement shift, sibling relationship quality, and child outcomes in foster care: a controlled studyL Oriana Linares
Child Study Center, New York University New York, NY 10016, USA
J Fam Psychol 21:736-43. 2007..These findings highlight the importance of considering relationships between siblings and the risk that one poses to another before early placement decisions are made... - Differences between early-phase primary psychotic disorders with concurrent substance use and substance-induced psychosesCarol L M Caton
New York State Psychiatric Institute Columbia University Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY 10032, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 62:137-45. 2005.... - Homelessness, health status, and health care useBella Schanzer
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Center for Homelessness Prevention Studies, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
Am J Public Health 97:464-9. 2007..Little is known about the health status of those who are newly homeless. We sought to describe the health status and health care use of new clients of homeless shelters and observe changes in these health indicators over the study period... - Longitudinal development of antisocial behaviors in young and early adolescent Puerto Rican children at two sitesHector R Bird
Department of Psychiatry, Division of Child Psychiatry, Columbia University New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 46:5-14. 2007..This report provides descriptive longitudinal findings over three waves of a study designed to assess the development of antisocial behaviors in young and early adolescent Puerto Rican children at two sites... - Drug use, interpersonal attraction, and communication: situational factors as predictors of episodes of unprotected anal intercourse among Latino gay menPatrick A Wilson
Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA
AIDS Behav 13:691-9. 2009..The findings highlight the importance of considering the impact of sexual situations and interactions with sex partners when studying HIV risk among LGM and when designing interventions... - Homelessness, mental illness, and criminal activity: examining patterns over timeSean N Fischer
Psychology Department, New York University, 715 Broadway, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10003, USA
Am J Community Psychol 42:251-65. 2008..Implications for research and intervention are discussed... - Witnessing interparental psychological aggression in childhood: implications for daily conflict in adult intimate relationshipsJanet Krone Kennedy
New York University, NY 10003, USA
J Pers 70:1051-77. 2002..These effects emerged independently of Big Five measures of personality; moreover, Big Five measures did not predict outcomes independently of interparental aggression... - An experimental test of parenting practices as a mediator of early childhood physical aggressionLaurie Miller Brotman
New York University, School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York, NY 10016, USA
J Child Psychol Psychiatry 50:235-45. 2009..Although there have been several informative preventive intervention studies that test mediation models in older children, no such studies have been conducted with younger children at high risk for psychopathology... - The course of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms after foster placementL Oriana Linares
Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Department of Pediatrics, 320 E 94th St, New York, NY 10128, USA
Pediatrics 125:e489-98. 2010..Longitudinal studies of normative trajectories of symptom types in nonreferred children may assist in appropriately diagnosing ADHD and designing the clinical treatment for foster children... - Understanding differences in past year psychiatric disorders for Latinos living in the USMargarita Alegria
Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research, Cambridge Health Alliance, USA Harvard University Medical School, USA
Soc Sci Med 65:214-30. 2007..Our results uncover that nativity may be a less important independent risk factor for current psychiatric morbidity than originally thought... - Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of two mental health outcome measures: World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II and Lehman's Quality Of Life InterviewLigia M Chavez
Behavioral Sciences Research Institute Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico
Ment Health Serv Res 7:145-59. 2005..The Spanish versions of the WHO-DASII and the QOLI lend support to the translation and adaptation process to which these instruments were subjected... - Understanding caregivers' help-seeking for Latino children's mental health care useMargarita Alegria
Cambridge Health Alliance, Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA
Med Care 42:447-55. 2004..Latino children have persistent low rates of mental health service use. Understanding the factors that influence caregivers' decisions about whether to use mental health care for their children can help explain why... - ADHD correlates, comorbidity, and impairment in community and treated samples of children and adolescentsJose J Bauermeister
Behavioral Sciences Research Institute BSRI, University of Puerto Rico UPR, San Juan, Puerto Rico
J Abnorm Child Psychol 35:883-98. 2007..The exceptions were associated with conduct disorder, anxiety, impairment in the ADHD comorbid group, and age factors that appeared to be related to selection into treatment... - Receiving support as a mixed blessing: evidence for dual effects of support on psychological outcomesMarci E J Gleason
Communication and Behavioral Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 94:824-38. 2008..These results imply that models of dyadic support processes must accord a central role to between-individual heterogeneity... - Culture and psychiatric symptoms in Puerto Rican children: longitudinal results from one ethnic group in two contextsCristiane S Duarte
Department of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University NY State Psychiatric Institute, USA
J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49:563-72. 2008.... - The DSM-IV rates of child and adolescent disorders in Puerto Rico: prevalence, correlates, service use, and the effects of impairmentGlorisa Canino
Behavioral Sciences Research Institute, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, PO Box 365067, Rio Piedras, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00936 5067
Arch Gen Psychiatry 61:85-93. 2004..We present prevalence data for the child and adolescent population of Puerto Rico and examine the relation of DSM-IV diagnoses to global impairment, demographic correlates, and service use in an island-wide representative sample... - Prevalence of mental illness in immigrant and non-immigrant U.S. Latino groupsMargarita Alegria
Center for Multicultural Mental Health Research, Somerville, MA 02143, USA
Am J Psychiatry 165:359-69. 2008..The authors examined whether this paradox applies to all Latino groups by comparing estimates of lifetime psychiatric disorders among immigrant Latino subjects, U.S-born Latino subjects, and non-Latino white subjects... - A procedure for evaluating sensitivity to within-person change: can mood measures in diary studies detect change reliably?James A Cranford
Addiction Research Center and Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 2194, USA
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 32:917-29. 2006.... - Predictors of psychosis remission in psychotic disorders that co-occur with substance useCarol L M Caton
New York State Psychiatric Institute and the Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, USA
Schizophr Bull 32:618-25. 2006..To examine rates and predictors of psychosis remission at 1-year follow-up for emergency admissions diagnosed with primary psychotic disorders and substance-induced psychoses... - Developing the diagnostic and statistical manual V: what will "statistical" mean in DSM-V?Helena Chmura Kraemer
Dept of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, 401 Quarry Road, MS 5717, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 42:259-67. 2007.... - Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis IIRobert F Krueger
University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA
Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 16:S65-73. 2007.... - ADHD and gender: are risks and sequela of ADHD the same for boys and girls?Jose J Bauermeister
Behavioral Sciences Research Institute, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico
J Child Psychol Psychiatry 48:831-9. 2007..Contradictory findings may be associated with differential referral practices or unexplored interactions of gender with ADHD subtypes...
Research Grants
- QUANTITATIVE TRAINING FOR MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCHPatrick Shrout; Fiscal Year: 2003..Fellows' exposure to important issues in psychiatric epidemiology and public health may lead to more involvement by basic physiological scientists in these areas. ..
- Explaining the Attenuation Effect in Epidemiological StudiesPatrick Shrout; Fiscal Year: 2009..This, in turn, will facilitate understanding of causes and courses of these disorders, enabling prevention and intervention programs to be designed. ..
- Explaining the Attenuation Effect in Epidemiological StudiesPatrick E Shrout; Fiscal Year: 2010..This, in turn, will facilitate understanding of causes and courses of these disorders, enabling prevention and intervention programs to be designed. ..