Research Topics
| Jeffrey W ShortSummaryAffiliation: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Country: USA Publications
| Collaborators
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Detail Information
Publications
Semipermeable membrane devices link site-specific contaminants to effects: PART II - A comparison of lingering Exxon Valdez oil with other potential sources of CYP1A inducers in Prince William Sound, AlaskaJeffrey W Short
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 17109 Point Lena Loop Road, Juneau, AK 99801, USA
Mar Environ Res 66:487-98. 2008..Our results indicate that PWS is remarkably free of pollution from PAH when nearby sources are absent as well as from pesticides and PCBs generally...
Slightly weathered Exxon Valdez oil persists in Gulf of Alaska beach sediments after 16 yearsJeffrey W Short
Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801 8626, USA
Environ Sci Technol 41:1245-50. 2007..They are less abundant in Prince William Sound samples, where stranded oil was less viscous. Our results indicate that, at some locations, remaining subsurface oil may persist for decades with little change...
Estimate of oil persisting on the beaches of Prince William Sound 12 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spillJeffrey W Short
Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801 8626, USA
Environ Sci Technol 38:19-25. 2004....
Vertical distribution and probability of encountering intertidal Exxon Valdez oil on shorelines of three embayments within Prince William Sound, AlaskaJeffrey W Short
Auke Bay Laboratory, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801 8626, USA
Environ Sci Technol 40:3723-9. 2006..These encounter probabilities are sufficient to ensure that sea otters and ducks that routinely excavate sediments while foraging within the intertidal would likely encounter subsurface oil repeatedly during the course of a year...
Accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by Neocalanus copepods in Port Valdez, AlaskaMark G Carls
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, Auke Bay Laboratory, 11305 Glacier Hwy, Juneau, AK 99801, USA
Mar Pollut Bull 52:1480-9. 2006....
Monitoring polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in aqueous environments with passive low-density polyethylene membrane devicesMark G Carls
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Auke Bay Laboratory, 11305 Glacier Highway, Juneau, Alaska 99801, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1416-24. 2004..Thus, a simple plastic membrane can be conveniently used for environmental monitoring, particularly during situations in which contaminant concentrations are low (in the parts-per-billion range), variable, and intermittent...
Evaluation of bioavailable hydrocarbon sources and their induction potential in Prince William Sound, AlaskaKathrine R Springman
University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA
Mar Environ Res 66:218-20. 2008..This is a flexible, sensitive method that assesses the response to site-specific bioavailable contaminants and does so within the normal physiological response range of the target...
Comment on "Toxicity of weathered Exxon Valdez crude oil to pink salmon embryos"Ron A Heintz
Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1475-6; author reply 1476-8. 2008
Persistence of 10-year old Exxon Valdez oil on Gulf of Alaska beaches: the importance of boulder-armoringGail V Irvine
United States Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center, 1011 East Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99503, USA
Mar Pollut Bull 52:1011-22. 2006..Surface armoring, combined with stranding of oil mousse, results in the unexpectedly lengthy persistence of only lightly to moderately weathered oil within otherwise high-energy wave environments...
Assessment of the phototoxicity of weathered Alaska North Slope crude oil to juvenile pink salmonMace G Barron
P E A K Research, 1130 Avon Lane, Longmont, CO 80501, United States
Chemosphere 60:105-10. 2005..The results of this study suggest that pink salmon may be at less risk from photoenhanced toxicity compared to the translucent early-life stages of several other Alaska species...
Long-term ecosystem response to the Exxon Valdez oil spillCharles H Peterson
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City, NC 28557, USA
Science 302:2082-6. 2003..Delayed population reductions and cascades of indirect effects postponed recovery. Development of ecosystem-based toxicology is required to understand and ultimately predict chronic, delayed, and indirect long-term risks and impacts...
Comment on "Hydrocarbon composition and toxicity of sediments following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA"Stanley D Rice
Environ Toxicol Chem 22:2539-40; author reply 2540-2. 2003
Photoenhanced toxicity of weathered Alaska North Slope crude oil to the calanoid copepods Calanus marshallae and Metridia okhotensisSwitgard Duesterloh
Juneau Center, School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Juneau 99801, USA
Environ Sci Technol 36:3953-9. 2002..Bioaccumulation factors were approximately 8000 for C. marshallae and approximately 2000 for M. okhotensis. The interaction of the effect of PAC and UV radiation was highly significant (P < 0.005) in both experiments...
Photoenhanced toxicity of aqueous phase and chemically dispersed weathered Alaska North Slope crude oil to Pacific herring eggs and larvaeMace G Barron
P E A K Research, 1134 Avon Lane, Longmont, Colorado 80501, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 22:650-60. 2003..These results are consistent with the hypothesis that weathered ANS is phototoxic and that UV can be a significant and causative factor in the mortality of early life stages of herring exposed to oil and chemically dispersed oil...
