Research Topics
| Michael A RogawskiSummaryAffiliation: National Institutes of Health Country: USA Publications
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Publications
The neurobiology of antiepileptic drugsMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Nat Rev Neurosci 5:553-64. 2004
The neuropharmacological basis for the use of memantine in the treatment of Alzheimer's diseaseMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 4457, USA
CNS Drug Rev 9:275-308. 2003....
What is the rationale for new treatment strategies in Alzheimer's disease?Michael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
CNS Spectr 9:6-12. 2004..Memantine also has neuroprotective properties and can inhibit Abeta-induced neurodegeneration...
The neurobiology of antiepileptic drugs for the treatment of nonepileptic conditionsMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Nat Med 10:685-92. 2004....
GluR5 kainate receptors, seizures, and the amygdalaMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 4475, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 985:150-62. 2003....
Diverse mechanisms of antiepileptic drugs in the development pipelineMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 35 Convent Drive MSC 3702, Bethesda, MD 20892 3702, United States
Epilepsy Res 69:273-94. 2006....
Anticonvulsant and proconvulsant actions of 2-deoxy-D-glucoseMaciej Gasior
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Epilepsia 51:1385-94. 2010..For comparison, we studied 3-methyl-glucose (3-MG), which like 2-DG accumulates in cells and reduces glucose uptake, but does not inhibit glycolysis...
Termination of epileptiform activity by cooling in rat hippocampal slice epilepsy modelsGholam K Motamedi
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, MD 20892-3702, USA
Epilepsy Res 70:200-10. 2006..Practical devices to inhibit seizure activity may only need to induce small temperature drops, if the cooling can be applied sufficiently rapidly...
Allopregnanolone analogs that positively modulate GABA receptors protect against partial seizures induced by 6-Hz electrical stimulation in miceRafal M Kaminski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-4457, U.S.A
Epilepsia 45:864-7. 2004..The 6-Hz model may be a valuable tool in drug development for the identification of GABAergic AEDs...
Efficacy of the ketogenic diet in the 6-Hz seizure testAdam L Hartman
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Epilepsia 49:334-9. 2008....
The anticonvulsant activity of acetone, the major ketone body in the ketogenic diet, is not dependent on its metabolites acetol, 1,2-propanediol, methylglyoxal, or pyruvic acidMaciej Gasior
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 3702, USA
Epilepsia 48:793-800. 2007..The anticonvulsant mechanism of acetone is unknown, but it is metabolized to several bioactive substances that could play a role...
Anticonvulsant activity of androsterone and etiocholanoloneRafal M Kaminski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-3702, USA
Epilepsia 46:819-27. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: 5alpha,3alpha-A and 5beta,3alpha-A have anticonvulsant properties. Although of low potency, the steroids are present in high abundance and could represent endogenous modulators of seizure susceptibility...
Selective antagonism of GluR5 kainate-receptor-mediated synaptic currents by topiramate in rat basolateral amygdala neuronsDivina S Gryder
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 4457, USA
J Neurosci 23:7069-74. 2003..Moreover, these results support the concept that GluR5 kainate receptors represent a novel target for antiepileptic drug development...
Treatment of early and late kainic acid-induced status epilepticus with the noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist GYKI 52466Brita Fritsch
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute for Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Epilepsia 51:108-17. 2010..We assessed the ability of the noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist GYKI 52466 to protect against kainic acid-induced status epilepticus in mice...
Topiramate reduces excitability in the basolateral amygdala by selectively inhibiting GluK1 (GluR5) kainate receptors on interneurons and positively modulating GABAA receptors on principal neuronsMaria F M Braga
Department of Neurology, F Edward Hebert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 330:558-66. 2009....
Topiramate selectively protects against seizures induced by ATPA, a GluR5 kainate receptor agonistRafal M Kaminski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Neuropharmacology 46:1097-104. 2004..Together with our in vitro cellular electrophysiological results, the present observations strongly support a unique mechanism of action of topiramate, which involves GluR5 kainate receptors...
Evidence for low GluR2 AMPA receptor subunit expression at synapses in the rat basolateral amygdalaDivina S Gryder
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 3702, USA
J Neurochem 94:1728-38. 2005..Many BLA synaptic AMPA receptors are likely to be calcium permeable and could play roles in synaptic plasticity, epileptogenesis and excitoxicity...
11β-Hydroxylase inhibitors protect against seizures in mice by increasing endogenous neurosteroid synthesisRafal M Kaminski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Neuropharmacology 61:133-7. 2011..We conclude that inhibition of CYP11B1 causes delayed seizure protection due to slow build-up of neurosteroids. Early seizure protection is independent of neurosteroids...
The pheromone androstenol (5 alpha-androst-16-en-3 alpha-ol) is a neurosteroid positive modulator of GABAA receptorsRafal M Kaminski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 317:694-703. 2006..GABA(A) receptors could represent a target for androstenol as a pheromone, for which it is well suited because of high volatility and lipophilicity, or as a conventional hormonal neurosteroid...
Adult murine skeletal muscle contains cells that can differentiate into beating cardiomyocytes in vitroSteve O Winitsky
Molecular Physiology Section, Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
PLoS Biol 3:e87. 2005..By 6 d they begin to differentiate without fusing to recipient cardiac cells. Three months later, the tagged cells are visible as striated heart muscle restricted to the region of the cardiac infarct...
Prolonged attenuation of amygdala-kindled seizure measures in rats by convection-enhanced delivery of the N-type calcium channel antagonists omega-conotoxin GVIA and omega-conotoxin MVIIAMaciej Gasior
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 323:458-68. 2007....
Neuroprotective and disease-modifying effects of the ketogenic dietMaciej Gasior
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 3702, USA
Behav Pharmacol 17:431-9. 2006....
Effects of neurosteroids on epileptiform activity induced by picrotoxin and 4-aminopyridine in the rat hippocampal slicePatricia Salazar
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Drive Room 5A75 MSC 4457, Bethesda, MD 20892-4457, USA
Epilepsy Res 55:71-82. 2003..PTX and 4-AP-induced bursting in the hippocampal slice are useful models for directly assessing neurosteroid effects on seizure susceptibility under conditions that eliminate the factor of brain bioavailability...
Epileptiform activity extinguished by amygdala infusion of the neurotoxin ibotenate in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsyJohn R Pace
Surgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
J Neurosurg 97:450-4. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: Lesioning of an epileptic focus by convective distribution of ibotenate can produce an enduring suppression of seizure activity, indicating a chemical neurosurgical approach for epilepsy therapy...
Neurosteroids and infantile spasms: the deoxycorticosterone hypothesisMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Int Rev Neurobiol 49:199-219. 2002..In addition, it further confirms the utility of pharmacological enhancement of GABA-mediated inhibition in the control of infantile spasms...
Stress-induced deoxycorticosterone-derived neurosteroids modulate GABA(A) receptor function and seizure susceptibilityDoodipala S Reddy
Epilepsy Research Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
J Neurosci 22:3795-805. 2002....
Molecular targets for antiepileptic drug developmentBrian S Meldrum
Centre for Neuroscience, Division of Biomedical and Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Kings College, London, United Kingdom
Neurotherapeutics 4:18-61. 2007..The growing understanding of the pathophysiology of epilepsy and the structural and functional characterization of the molecular targets provide many opportunities to create improved epilepsy therapies...
New molecular targets for antiepileptic drugs: alpha(2)delta, SV2A, and K(v)7/KCNQ/M potassium channelsMichael A Rogawski
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, 4860 Y Street, Suite 3700, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 8:345-52. 2008..Functionally, all of the new targets modulate neurotransmitter output at synapses, focusing attention on presynaptic terminals as critical sites of action for AEDs...
New strategies for the identification of drugs to prevent the development or progression of epilepsyDieter Schmidt
Epilepsy Research Group, Goethestr 5, Berlin, Germany
Epilepsy Res 50:71-8. 2002..Overall, it was felt that the current preclinical strategies for the discovery and development of new AEDs have to be redefined in order to identify agents that are clearly superior to current medications...
Progesterone, neurosteroids, and the hormonal basis of catamenial epilepsyMichael A Rogawski
Ann Neurol 53:288-91. 2003
Cerebellar ataxia, seizures, premature death, and cardiac abnormalities in mice with targeted disruption of the Cacna2d2 geneSergey V Ivanov
Basic Research Program, Science Applications International Corporation Frederick, Inc, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 165:1007-18. 2004....
Common pathophysiologic mechanisms in migraine and epilepsyMichael A Rogawski
Department of Neurology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4860 Y St, Ste 3700, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA
Arch Neurol 65:709-14. 2008..Greater understanding of the shared mechanisms of epilepsy and migraine can provide a basis for the development of improved treatment approaches that may be applicable to both conditions...
The anticonvulsant activity of acetone does not depend upon its metabolitesMaciej Gasior
Epilepsia 49:936-7. 2008
Molecular targets versus models for new antiepileptic drug discoveryMichael A Rogawski
Epilepsy Res 68:22-8. 2006..In vitro testing is not likely to replace screening in animal models because in vitro systems cannot model the specific pharmacodynamic actions required for seizure protection, and do not assess bioavailability and brain accessibility...
The neuropharmacology of the ketogenic dietAdam L Hartman
John M Freeman Pediatric Epilepsy Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
Pediatr Neurol 36:281-92. 2007....
Endogenous neurosteroids modulate epileptogenesis in a model of temporal lobe epilepsyGiuseppe Biagini
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Universita di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Exp Neurol 201:519-24. 2006..The 5alpha-reductase inhibitor finasteride, which blocks neurosteroid synthesis, reduced the latent period, indicating that glia-derived neurosteroids may be antiepileptogenic...
Astrocytes get in the act in epilepsyMichael A Rogawski
Nat Med 11:919-20. 2005
