Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | G G IlleiSummaryAffiliation: National Institutes of Health Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antibodies, cognitive dysfunction, and depression in systemic lupus erythematosusLarissa Lapteva
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 54:2505-14. 2006..To assess the association of cognitive dysfunction and depression with serum antibodies to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (anti-NR2) and analyze clinical and neuroimaging correlates in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)...
Long-term effects of combination treatment with fludarabine and low-dose pulse cyclophosphamide in patients with lupus nephritisG G Illei
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Rheumatology (Oxford) 46:952-6. 2007..To determine the safety and efficacy of a short course of fludarabine combined with cyclophoshamide in lupus nephritis...
Impact of anti-interleukin-6 receptor blockade on circulating T and B cell subsets in patients with systemic lupus erythematosusYuko Shirota
Correspondence to Dr Gabor G Illei, Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Room 1N 110, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 72:118-28. 2013..Circulating plasmablasts/plasma cells and activated B and T cells are increased in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Interleukin (IL)-6 induces differentiation of B cells into antibody-forming cells and of T cells into effector cells...
Biomarkers in systemic lupus erythematosus: II. Markers of disease activityGabor G Illei
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 50:2048-65. 2004
Tocilizumab in systemic lupus erythematosus: data on safety, preliminary efficacy, and impact on circulating plasma cells from an open-label phase I dosage-escalation studyGabor G Illei
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA
Arthritis Rheum 62:542-52. 2010..To assess the safety of interleukin-6 receptor inhibition and to collect preliminary data on the clinical and immunologic efficacy of tocilizumab in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)...
Novel approaches in the treatment of lupus nephritisG G Illei
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10, Rm 9S205, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Expert Opin Investig Drugs 10:1117-30. 2001....
Current state and future directions of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in systemic lupus erythematosusGabor G Illei
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 70:2071-4. 2011..Development of stronger transplant registries, defining a core set of clinical data and standardising biological sample collections would make future collaborations and comparison of studies more feasible...
Blood stem cells as therapy for severe lupusGabor G Illei
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892 1190, USA
Expert Opin Biol Ther 5:1153-64. 2005..All immunoablative protocols should incorporate studies of immune reconstitution to understand the mechanisms of cure or failure...
Novel, non-antigen-specific therapeutic approaches to autoimmune/inflammatory diseasesG G Illei
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Curr Opin Immunol 12:712-8. 2000..Moreover, the progression of joint damage noted in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with methotrexate was prevented by an anti-TNF-alpha antibody, suggesting a genuine disease-modifying potential of TNF-alpha blockade...
Biomarkers in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. General overview of biomarkers and their applicabilityGabor G Illei
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 50:1709-20. 2004
Biomarkers in systemic lupus erythematosusGabor G Illei
National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, 10 Center Drive, Room 9S205, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Curr Rheumatol Rep 6:382-90. 2004..We also report on the current status of a multicenter initiative to concentrate efforts of biomarker development...
Combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide plus pulse methylprednisolone improves long-term renal outcome without adding toxicity in patients with lupus nephritisG G Illei
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 9S 205, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Ann Intern Med 135:248-57. 2001..The long-term effectiveness and side-effect profiles of pulse immunosuppressive regimens warrant further study...
CD40 ligand-activated human monocytes amplify glomerular inflammatory responses through soluble and cell-to-cell contact-dependent mechanismsT Kuroiwa
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Immunol 163:2168-75. 1999....
IL-10 improves skin disease and modulates endothelial activation and leukocyte effector function in patients with psoriatic arthritisI B McInnes
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Immunol 167:4075-82. 2001..Such biological changes may result in clinically meaningful improvement in disease activity...
Lymphocyte depletion with fludarabine in patients with psoriatic arthritis: clinical and immunological effectsK Takada
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 62:1112-5. 2003..To obtain preliminary information on the safety and efficacy of fludarabine in PsA and analyse its immunomodulatory effects in peripheral blood and synovial tissue...
Distinct T cell/renal tubular epithelial cell interactions define differential chemokine production: implications for tubulointerstitial injury in chronic glomerulonephritidesT Kuroiwa
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Immunol 164:3323-9. 2000..Recognition of this regulatory diversity has important implications in the choice of potential therapeutic targets in GN...
Temporal changes in salivary glands of non-obese diabetic mice as a model for Sjögren's syndromeN Roescher
Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Oral Dis 18:96-106. 2012..Non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice develop an autoimmune exocrinopathy that shows similarities with Sjögren's syndrome. They provide an experimental model to study the pathoetiogenesis of this disease...
Renal flares are common in patients with severe proliferative lupus nephritis treated with pulse immunosuppressive therapy: long-term followup of a cohort of 145 patients participating in randomized controlled studiesG G Illei
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 46:995-1002. 2002..We reviewed the cases of renal flares in a cohort of patients who participated in 2 randomized controlled clinical trials at the National Institutes of Health and explored the prevalence, outcome, and predictive factors of renal flares...
Fludarabine pharmacokinetics after subcutaneous and intravenous administration in patients with lupus nephritisG M Kuo
Department of Pharmacy, Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Pharmacotherapy 21:528-33. 2001..CONCLUSION: Subcutaneous and intravenous administration of fludarabine appear to have similar pharmacokinetics in patients with lupus nephritis. Subcutaneous injection may offer a convenient alternative to intravenous administration...
Cyclophosphamide for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosusK Takada
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Lupus 10:154-61. 2001....
Biologic treatments for systemic rheumatic diseasesY Shirota
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Oral Dis 14:206-16. 2008..In this review, we will summarize the current state of biologic therapies in rheumatology and discuss the implications of these on oral health and disease...
Abnormal differentiation of memory T cells in systemic lupus erythematosusRuth D Fritsch
NIAMS, NIH, Building 10, Room 6D47C, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 54:2184-97. 2006..The goal of this study was to examine maturational disturbances in CD4 T cell differentiation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), using these phenotypic markers...
Deep sequencing of short RNAs reveals novel microRNAs in minor salivary glands of patients with Sjögren's syndromeM Tandon
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA
Oral Dis 18:127-31. 2012..We use ultradeep sequencing of small RNAs from patients with Sjögren's syndrome and healthy volunteers, primarily to identify and discover novel miRNA sequences that may play a role in the disease...
Exosomes from human saliva as a source of microRNA biomarkersA Michael
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Oral Dis 16:34-8. 2010..The aim of this study was to examine the presence of microRNAs (miRNAs) within exosomes isolated from human saliva and to optimize and test methods for successful downstream applications...
Sensitive and robust luminescent profiling of anti-La and other autoantibodies in Sjogren's syndromePeter D Burbelo
Neurobiology and Pain Therapeutics Section, Laboratory of Sensory Biology, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Autoimmunity 42:515-24. 2009..These heterogeneous autoantibody responses detected by LIPS in SjS will likely be useful for diagnosis and for evaluating extraglandular manifestations...
Selective expression of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and IL-1 receptor type I/II (CD121a/CD121b) on activated human FOXP3+ regulatory T cells allows for their purification from expansion culturesDat Q Tran
Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Blood 113:5125-33. 2009..This novel protocol should facilitate the purification of Tregs for both cell-based therapies as well as detailed studies of human Treg function in health and disease...
Randomized, controlled trial of prednisone, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine in lupus membranous nephropathyHoward A Austin
Kidney Disease Section, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Building 10, CRC 5 2551, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 1455, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 20:901-11. 2009..In conclusion, regimens containing CsA or IVCY are each more effective than prednisone alone in inducing remission of proteinuria among patients with LMN...
Severe chronic graft-versus-host disease is characterized by a preponderance of CD4(+) effector memory cells relative to central memory cellsKouhei Yamashita
Laboratory of Host Defenses, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 1886, USA
Blood 103:3986-8. 2004..This finding implies that overrepresentation of CD4(EM) cells is a unique feature of cGVHD...
Development of a gene transfer-based treatment for radiation-induced salivary hypofunctionBruce J Baum
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Oral Oncol 46:4-8. 2010..A Phase I/II clinical trial, using a recombinant adenoviral vector to mediate gene transfer, is currently underway...
Abnormal germinal center reactions in systemic lupus erythematosus demonstrated by blockade of CD154-CD40 interactionsAmrie C Grammer
Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
J Clin Invest 112:1506-20. 2003....
Transfusion-associated GVHD after fludarabine therapy in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosusSusan F Leitman
Department of Transfusion Medicine, National Institute of Muscuoloskeletal and Skin Disease, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Transfusion 43:1667-71. 2003..Its role as a risk factor for TA-GVHD in patients without underlying leukemia or lymphoma is uncertain...
Cytokines in Sjogren's syndrome: potential therapeutic targetsNienke Roescher
Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892 1190, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 69:945-8. 2010..Additionally, as an alternative to systemic treatment, which has the risk of potentially severe side effects, the use of local cytokine directed therapy should be explored...
Identification and characterization of circulating human transitional B cellsGary P Sims
Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Blood 105:4390-8. 2005..Notably, increased proportions of T1 B cells were found in blood of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), although bone marrow production and selection appeared to be normal...
Transfer of the AQP1 cDNA for the correction of radiation-induced salivary hypofunctionBruce J Baum
Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 1190, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1758:1071-7. 2006..Based on these results, we are developing a clinical trial to test if the hAQP1 cDNA transfer strategy will be clinically effective in restoring salivary flow in patients with IR-induced parotid hypofunction...
Rationale for interleukin-6 blockade in systemic lupus erythematosusE Tackey
Office of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, USA
Lupus 13:339-43. 2004..Based on these data, we propose that blocking the effect of IL-6 in humans may improve lupus by interacting with the autoinflammatory process both systemically and locally...
Membranous lupus nephritisH A Austin
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892-1190, USA
Lupus 14:65-71. 2005..Prospective controlled trials are clearly needed in order to establish solid clinical practice guidelines for use of these drugs and other experimental therapies currently under study in membranous lupus nephropathy...
Basophils and the T helper 2 environment can promote the development of lupus nephritisNicolas Charles
Laboratory of Molecular Immunogenetics, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases NIAMS, National Institutes of Health NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Nat Med 16:701-7. 2010....
Effect of serotype 5 adenoviral and serotype 2 adeno- associated viral vector-mediated gene transfer to salivary glands on the composition of salivaJianghua Wang
Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, MD 20892-1190, USA
Hum Gene Ther 17:455-63. 2006....
A short course of BG9588 (anti-CD40 ligand antibody) improves serologic activity and decreases hematuria in patients with proliferative lupus glomerulonephritisDimitrios T Boumpas
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Arthritis Rheum 48:719-27. 2003..The primary outcome measure was 50% reduction in proteinuria without worsening of renal function...
Peptide-based ELISAs are not sensitive and specific enough to detect muscarinic receptor type 3 autoantibodies in serum from patients with Sjogren's syndromeN Roescher
Correspondence to Nienke Roescher, NIH NIDCR MPTB, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 1A21, Bethesda, MD 20892 1190, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 70:235-6. 2011..A study was undertaken to test whether modification of M3R peptides could enhance the antigenicity and increase the detection of specific antibodies using an ELISA...
Helicobacter pylori and autoimmune diseasesS Hasni
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Oral Dis 17:621-7. 2011..pylori might contribute to the development of autoimmune diseases. In this article, we review the available literature regarding the role of chronic H. pylori infection in various autoimmune disease states...
Cytokines in Sjögren's syndromeN Roescher
Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Oral Dis 15:519-26. 2009....
ApheresisG G Illei
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Rheum Dis Clin North Am 26:63-73, viii. 2000..Although numerous case reports describe clinical benefits of apheresis in rheumatologic disorders, data from clinical trials are discouraging and suggest a limited role for apheresis in rheumatic disease management...
The Met66 allele of the functional Val66Met polymorphism in the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene confers protection against neurocognitive dysfunction in systemic lupus erythematosusG Oroszi
Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA
Ann Rheum Dis 65:1330-5. 2006..As cognitive function is commonly impaired in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the association of the BDNF Val66Met with neurocognitive function was studied...
Monocyte response to Th1 stimulation and effector function toward human mesangial cells are not impaired in patients with lupus nephritisTakashi Kuroiwa
Arthritis and Rheumatism Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Clin Immunol 106:65-72. 2003..Thus, in contrast to earlier reports, Th1-dependent monocyte activation is not impaired. In this disease activated monocytes appear to be fully capable of inducing renal injury...
Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics as a predictor of toxicity and clinical response to pulse cyclophosphamide in lupus nephritisKazuki Takada
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 50:2202-10. 2004..We conducted a retrospective cohort study to test whether genetic polymorphisms of these enzymes are associated with the toxicity of, and clinical response to, cyclophosphamide in patients with lupus nephritis...
Transient detection of E1-containing adenovirus in saliva after the delivery of a first-generation adenoviral vector to human parotid glandChangyu Zheng
Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 1190, USA
J Gene Med 12:3-10. 2010..One week after the administration of AdhAQP1 to an enrolled, generally healthy patient, E1-containing adenovirus was detected in parotid saliva...
The role of immune ablation and stem cell transplantation in severe SLESteven Z Pavletic
Graft-Versus-Host and Autoimmunity Unit, Experimental Transplantation and Autoimmunity Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 19:839-58. 2005..All immunoablative protocols should incorporate carefully planned studies of immune reconstitution to understand the mechanisms of cure or failure...
Identification of parotid salivary biomarkers in Sjogren's syndrome by surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresisO H Ryu
Human Craniofacial Genetics Section, Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR, National Institutes of Health (NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-1470, USA
Rheumatology (Oxford) 45:1077-86. 2006..Future studies will test the ability of these biomarker levels, alone and in combination, to diagnose the salivary component of SS...
Variant form of STAT4 is associated with primary Sjögren's syndromeB D Korman
Complex Disease Genetics Unit, Genetics and Genomics Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal, and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Genes Immun 9:267-70. 2008..6%) than in controls (22.3%), leading to a P-value for association of 0.01. These results implicate polymorphisms in the STAT4 gene in the pathogenesis of pSS...
A pilot study of the use of 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose-positron emission tomography to assess the distribution of activated lymphocytes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosusMiroslawa Nowak
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Arthritis Rheum 50:1233-8. 2004..The increased thymic uptake observed only in patients with active disease suggests that the thymus plays an important role during periods of disease activity...
Urinary exosomal transcription factors, a new class of biomarkers for renal diseaseHua Zhou
Renal Diagnostics and Therapeutics Unit, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Kidney Int 74:613-21. 2008..Measurement of urinary exosomal transcription factors may offer insight into cellular regulatory pathways...
Diagnosis and treatment of vasculitis of the central nervous system in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosusNikolay P Nikolov
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2:627-33; quiz 634. 2006..Prednisone was tapered over 18 months. Cyclophosphamide was discontinued after 2 years because of poor bone-marrow tolerance, and was replaced with mycophenolate mofetil 3,000 mg/ day and ciclosporin 50 mg twice daily...
MicroRNAs as biomarkers in rheumatic diseasesIlias Alevizos
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, 1N110, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Nat Rev Rheumatol 6:391-8. 2010..MiRNAs identified as potential biomarkers in pilot studies should be validated in larger studies designed specifically for biomarker validation...
Pathogenesis of Sjögren's syndromeNikolay P Nikolov
Sjögren s Syndrome Clinic, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research NIDCR, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institutes of Health NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
Curr Opin Rheumatol 21:465-70. 2009..To summarize recent developments in our understanding of the pathogenesis of Sjögren's syndrome with a focus on the relationship between inflammation and exocrine dysfunction...
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in autoimmune diseases: is the glass half full or half empty?Gabor G Illei
Arthritis Rheum 54:3730-4. 2006
