Research Topics
| Alison KaraszSummaryAffiliation: Montefiore Medical Center Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Cultural differences in conceptual models of depressionAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 3544 Jerome Avenue, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Soc Sci Med 60:1625-35. 2005..quot; The second model resembled the "situational stress" or "life problem" model described by SAs. The implications of these findings, and directions for future research, are discussed...
Conceptual models of treatment in depressed Hispanic patientsAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 3544 Jerome Avenue, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Ann Fam Med 4:527-33. 2006..In an effort to understand their perspective, we investigated depressed Hispanic patients' perceptions of primary care treatments and the specific benefits associated with them...
Cultural differences in conceptual models of everyday fatigue: a vignette studyAlison Karasz
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
J Health Psychol 12:613-26. 2007..European Americans were more likely to medicalize fatigue symptoms and view them as acute, severe and in need of treatment. The social and familial context of women's everyday lives strongly influenced their representations...
Cultural differences in the experience of everyday symptoms: a comparative study of South Asian and European American womenAlison Karasz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine Montefiore Medical Center, The Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Cult Med Psychiatry 31:473-97. 2007..It is argued that the comparative design of the study provided insights that could not have been achieved through the study of a single group...
The development of valid subtypes for depression in primary care settings: a preliminary study using an explanatory model approachAlison Karasz
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
J Nerv Ment Dis 196:289-96. 2008..Each subtype was associated with a distinct constellation of clinical features and health seeking experiences. Future directions for research using explanatory models to establish depressive subtypes are explored...
The rational choice model in family decision making at the end of lifeAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
J Clin Ethics 21:189-200. 2010..Evidence suggests that the model poorly reflects the strategies and priorities of many families...
The visit before the morning after: barriers to preprescribing emergency contraceptionAlison Karasz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Ann Fam Med 2:345-50. 2004..The present study sought to explore attitudes towards EC among patients and physicians, with the goal of understanding potential barriers to advance prescription...
Women's experiences of abnormal cervical cytology: illness representations, care processes, and outcomesAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Ann Fam Med 1:196-202. 2003..We wanted to explore the conceptual representations of illness and experiences with care among women who have learned of an abnormal Papanicolaou (Pap) smear result...
Physicians' experiences of caring for late-stage HIV patients in the post-HAART era: challenges and adaptationsAlison Karasz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Hospital, 3544 Jerome Avenue, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Soc Sci Med 57:1609-20. 2003..Physicians adapt to the challenge through a variety of cognitive and behavioral strategies. The failure to adapt successfully has psychological consequences for providers that may impact patient care...
Conceptual models of psychological distress among low-income patients in an inner-city primary care clinicAlison Karasz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
J Gen Intern Med 18:475-7. 2003..We conclude that patients' models of distress may play an important role in treatment-seeking decisions, and deserve further investigation...
Health seeking for ambiguous symptoms in two cultural groups: a comparative studyAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Transcult Psychiatry 45:415-38. 2008..We conclude that the relationship between conceptual models of cause and cure depends on the ;match' of both to broader, unarticulated cultural models of health and illness...
Concepts of healthy diet among urban, low-income, African AmericansSean C Lucan
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine, NY 10461, USA
J Community Health 37:754-62. 2012....
Abortion training at multiple sites: an unexpected curriculum for teaching systems-based practiceCara Herbitter
RHEDI Center for Reproductive Health Education in Family Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10467, USA
Teach Learn Med 22:102-6. 2010..In 1999, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education endorsed systems-based practice as one of six general competencies...
Vaginal douching among Latinas: practices and meaningM Diane McKee
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Matern Child Health J 13:98-106. 2009..This research sought to investigate vaginal hygiene practices and meaning associated with them among Latina women and adolescents. Study results would guide development of an intervention to decrease douching among Latinas...
What we talk about when we talk about depression: doctor-patient conversations and treatment decision outcomesAlison Karasz
World Trade Center Environmental Health Center, Bellevue Hospital, New York, NY, USA
Br J Gen Pract 62:e55-63. 2012..To date, physician adherence remains low. Little is known of the types of information exchange or other negotiations in doctor-patient consultations about depression that influence physician decision making about treatment...
Providers' experiences treating chronic pain among opioid-dependent drug usersKarina M Berg
Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
J Gen Intern Med 24:482-8. 2009..Providers treating both chronic pain and addiction routinely make diagnostic and therapeutic decisions, but decision-making strategies in this context have not been well described...
The role of the bioethicist in family meetings about end of life careLiza T Watkins
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Soc Sci Med 65:2328-41. 2007..In order to negotiate the difficult terrain of end of life decision making, our data show that bioethicists often add a third role, "persuader", to official roles of "consultant" and "mediator"...
Vaginal hygiene and douching: perspectives of Hispanic menDiane McKee
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, New York 10461, USA
Cult Health Sex 11:159-71. 2009..The implications of these findings for interventions with Latina women are discussed...
Bangladeshi immigrants in New York City: a community based health needs assessment of a hard to reach populationViraj V Patel
Department of Family Medicine, North Bronx Health Network, Bronx, NY, USA
J Immigr Minor Health 14:767-73. 2012..S. were independently associated with having diabetes. Poor health behaviors and high prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors observed in this group suggest the need for early health promotion and prevention interventions...
Perceived influences on diet among urban, low-income African AmericansSean C Lucan
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
Am J Health Behav 36:700-10. 2012..To understand perceived influences on consumption of fruits, vegetables, and fast foods for urban, low-income African Americans...
An investigation of douching practices in the botánicas of the BronxMatthew R Anderson
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
Cult Health Sex 10:1-11. 2008..Botánicas are part of a complex healing system with conceptual models different from those of allopathic medicine. These models may not be unique to the botánicas...
Health care seeking among urban minority adolescent girls: the crisis at sexual debutM Diane McKee
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Ann Fam Med 2:549-54. 2004..We wanted to explore the context of help seeking for reproductive and nonreproductive health concerns by urban adolescent girls...
The vaginitis monologues: women's experiences of vaginal complaints in a primary care settingAlison Karasz
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 3544 Jerome Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Soc Sci Med 56:1013-21. 2003..Finally, vaginal symptoms often functioned to express distress and gender conflict. These findings have important implications for the management of the disorder...
How do clinicians manage vaginal complaints? An Internet surveyMatthew R Anderson
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
MedGenMed 7:61. 2005..Question: We undertook an Internet survey to determine how clinicians decided what was normal, how they evaluated vaginal complaints, and what happened when a diagnosis could not be reached...
Being in the room: reflections on pregnancy options counseling during abortion trainingVanita Kumar
Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
Fam Med 42:41-6. 2010..To our knowledge, this is the first study of abortion training in family medicine to include an in-depth examination of its benefits in areas that may be important for pregnancy options counseling...
Family formation in the inner city: low-income men's perception of their role in unplanned conception and pregnancy preventionEmily Jackson
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA
J Health Care Poor Underserved 22:71-82. 2011..Research documents the importance of partners in women's contraception use, pregnancy prevention/planning, and decision-making around unintended pregnancy. Little is known of men's perceptions of this crucial role...
The experience of chronic severe pain in patients undergoing methadone maintenance treatmentAlison Karasz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
J Pain Symptom Manage 28:517-25. 2004..However, more research is needed to guide the development of effective treatment strategies...
Are vaginal symptoms ever normal? a review of the literatureMatthew Anderson
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
MedGenMed 6:49. 2004..Vaginal symptoms such as discharge, odor, and itch are among the most common presenting complaints in primary care. We undertook to determine if the symptoms associated with vaginitis (discharge, odor, irritation) occur in normal women...
