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Genomes and Genes | S MohanSummaryCountry: USA Publications
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Identification of genetic loci that regulate bone adaptive response to mechanical loading in C57BL/6J and C3H/HeJ mice intercrossChandrasekhar Kesavan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 39:634-43. 2006..Knowledge of the genes underlying these loci could provide novel approaches to improve skeletal mass...
IGF-binding proteins are multifunctional and act via IGF-dependent and -independent mechanismsS Mohan
Musculoskeletal Diseases Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center and Departments of Medicine, Biochemistry and Physiology, Loma Linda University, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Endocrinol 175:19-31. 2002..One mechanism to account for such complexity with a relatively small number of genes is strikingly illustrated by the multifunctional IGFBP class of proteins...
ADAM-9 is an insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 protease produced and secreted by human osteoblastsSubburaman Mohan
Musculoskeletal Diseases Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Biochemistry 41:15394-403. 2002....
Mapping quantitative trait loci that influence serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5 levels in F2 mice (MRL/MpJ X SJL/J)Subburaman Mohan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 144:3491-6. 2003....
Comparison of bone formation responses to parathyroid hormone(1-34), (1-31), and (2-34) in miceS Mohan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 27:471-8. 2000..In conclusion, our findings suggest that PTH(1-34) and PTH(1-31) may exhibit different anabolic effects at the periosteum vs. endosteum in the long bones of mice...
Systemic administration of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4) increases bone formation parameters in mice by increasing IGF bioavailability via an IGFBP-4 protease-dependent mechanismN Miyakoshi
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J. L. Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 142:2641-8. 2001..This study demonstrates that systemic administration of IGFBP-4 increases bone formation parameters in mice by increasing IGF bioavailability in the circulation via an IGFBP-4 protease-dependent mechanism...
Postnatal and pubertal skeletal changes contribute predominantly to the differences in peak bone density between C3H/HeJ and C57BL/6J miceC Richman
JL Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center and Loma Linda University, California 92357, USA
J Bone Miner Res 16:386-97. 2001....
High osteoblastic activity in C3H/HeJ mice compared to C57BL/6J mice is associated with low apoptosis in C3H/HeJ osteoblastsM H C Sheng
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 78:293-301. 2006..In conclusion, these studies support the premise that higher bone density and bone formation rate in C3H mice could be due in part to lower apoptosis in C3H osteoblasts...
Detecting novel bone density and bone size quantitative trait loci using a cross of MRL/MpJ and CAST/EiJ inbred miceH Yu
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 80:103-10. 2007..This study demonstrates the utility of crosses involving inbred strains of mice which exhibit a similar phenotype in QTL identification...
Disruption of four-and-a-half LIM 2 decreases bone mineral content and bone mineral density in femur and tibia bones of female miceK E Govoni
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, 151, Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 79:112-7. 2006..In conclusion, FHL2 is an important regulator of peak bone mass, lack of FHL2 produces gender- and site-specific effects on bone accretion and IGFBP-5 expression, and FHL2 is important for optimal osteoblast differentiation in vitro...
Regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5, four and a half lim-2, and a disintegrin and metalloprotease-9 expression in osteoblastsK E Govoni
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Growth Horm IGF Res 16:49-56. 2006..05). In conclusion, our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that FHL-2 and ADAM-9 are important modulators of IGFBP-5 actions and are, in part, regulated in a coordinated manner in bone...
Identification of wound healing/regeneration quantitative trait loci (QTL) at multiple time points that explain seventy percent of variance in (MRL/MpJ and SJL/J) mice F2 populationG L Masinde
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Genome Res 11:2027-33. 2001..Therefore, loci-to-loci interactions may play a major role in wound healing. Information from these studies may help in the identification of genes that could be involved in wound healing/regeneration...
Evidence that the interaction between insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II and IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-4 is essential for the action of the IGF-II-dependent IGFBP-4 proteaseX Qin
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Arch Biochem Biophys 379:209-16. 2000..Taken together, these findings provided strong evidence that the interaction between IGF-II and IGFBP-4, rather than the direct interaction between IGF-II and IGFBP-4 protease, is required for optimal IGFBP-4 proteolysis...
Quantitative trait loci for bone density in mice: the genes determining total skeletal density and femur density show little overlap in F2 miceG L Masinde
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 71:421-8. 2002..Several QTL were identified for both femur and total body BMD but only two QTL were common for both of these phenotypes. This suggests that genes regulating bone density differ depending on the skeletal site analyzed...
Circadian and longitudinal variation of serum C-telopeptide, osteocalcin, and skeletal alkaline phosphatase in C3H/HeJ miceA K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L. Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 29:361-7. 2001..The results highlight the importance of: (i) the timing of sample collection for appropriate interpretation of the bone marker data; and (ii) using the appropriate number of samples based on the variance obtained herein...
Impaired skeletal growth in mice with haploinsufficiency of IGF-I: genetic evidence that differences in IGF-I expression could contribute to peak bone mineral density differencesS Mohan
Musculoskeletal Diseases Center, JLP Veterans Administration Medical Center, 11201 Benton St, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Endocrinol 185:415-20. 2005....
Mapping quantitative trait loci that influence blood levels of alkaline phosphatase in MRL/MpJ and SJL/J miceA K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JLP VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, 92357, USA
Bone 35:1086-94. 2004..The findings that ALP and BMD traits share the same loci on chromosome 6 suggest a role for genetic determinants of bone formation in overall BMD accretion...
Analysis of gene expression in the wound repair/regeneration processX Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, California 92357, USA
Mamm Genome 12:52-9. 2001....
Complex genetic regulation of bone mineral density and insulin-like growth factor-I in C57BL/6J-Chr #A/J/NaJ chromosome substitution strainsK E Govoni
Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Physiol Genomics 35:159-64. 2008..A-6 (females) contributed to increased IGF-I and male B.A-3 and female B.A-8 contributed to reduced IGF-I. Overall, we identified several sex-dependent and -independent chromosomes that regulate aBMD and IGF-I in adult mice...
Genetic regulation of femoral bone mineral density: complexity of sex effect in chromosome 1 revealed by congenic sublines of miceB Edderkaoui
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, and Department of Biochemistry, Loma Linda University, CA 92357, USA
Bone 41:340-5. 2007....
Quantitative trait loci for periosteal circumference (PC): identification of single loci and epistatic effects in F2 MRL/SJL miceG L Masinde
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 32:554-60. 2003....
Structure-function analysis of the human insulin-like growth factor binding protein-4X Qin
Department of Mineral Metabolism, J L Pettis Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Biol Chem 273:23509-16. 1998..Therefore, the N-terminal sequence (Leu72-Ser91) and the C-terminal sequence (Cys205-Val214) are necessary to form the high affinity IGF binding domain, which is the major structural determinant of the IGFBP-4 function...
Evidence that anabolic effects of PTH on bone require IGF-I in growing miceN Miyakoshi
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 142:4349-56. 2001..These data to our knowledge provide the first direct evidence that the anabolic effects of PTH on bone formation in vivo require IGF-I action in growing mice...
Evidence that IGF-binding protein-5 functions as a growth factorN Miyakoshi
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, USA
J Clin Invest 107:73-81. 2001..These results provide the first direct evidence to our knowledge that IGFBP-5 functions as a growth factor that stimulates its actions in part via an IGF-independent mechanism...
A genomewide screening of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-mutagenized mice for musculoskeletal phenotypesA K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L. Pettis Veterans Medical Center, and Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 33:179-91. 2003..So far, this ENU mutagenesis program has identified four outliers that can undergo positional cloning...
Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A accounts for the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4) proteolytic activity in human pregnancy serum and enhances the mitogenic activity of IGF by degrading IGFBP-4 in vitroD Byun
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J. L. Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:847-54. 2001....
The role of IGF system in the rise and fall in bone density with ageD Baylink
Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA
J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 7:304-5. 2007
Bone cell mitogenic action of fluoroaluminate and aluminum fluoride but not that of sodium fluoride involves upregulation of the insulin-like growth factor systemK H William Lau
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 30:705-11. 2002..The findings of this study provide strong evidence that the bone cell mitogenic activity of AlF(4)(-) and AlF(3), but not that of NaF, is mediated by the upregulation of the IGF regulatory system...
Chemical mutagenesis induced two high bone density mouse mutants map to a concordant distal chromosome 4 locusS Mohan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, Loma Linda VA Healthcare Systems, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 41:860-8. 2007..The large phenotype in the mutant mice compared to generally observed QTL effects (<5%) would increase the probability of identifying the mutant gene...
Genetic variation in bone-regenerative capacity among inbred strains of miceX Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J. L. Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 29:134-40. 2001..It was, however, significantly correlated with total bone mineral density (R = 0.49, p < 0.01), indicating that high bone density is associated not only with prevention of bone fracture, but also with promotion of bone regeneration...
Localization of the IGF binding domain and evaluation of the role of cysteine residues in IGF binding in IGF binding protein-4D Byun
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Memorial Veterans' Medical Centre, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Endocrinol 169:135-43. 2001..Based on these data, we speculate that the structural determinants of IGF-I and IGF-II binding in IGFBP-4 are very similar, if not identical...
Quantitative assessment of forearm muscle size, forelimb grip strength, forearm bone mineral density, and forearm bone size in determining humerus breaking strength in 10 inbred strains of miceX Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center, and Loma Linda University, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 68:365-9. 2001..These data suggest that evaluation of these three parameters together, rather than BMD alone, is a more effective, noninvasive approach for predicting fracture risk...
A new monoclonal antibody ELISA for detection and characterization of C-telopeptide fragments of type I collagen in urineA K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L. Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 69:327-36. 2001..The preliminary clinical data suggest that the new assay may be useful for further investigation of the clinical importance of measurement of these type I collagen degradation products...
Opposing changes in osteocalcin levels in bone vs serum during the acquisition of peak bone density in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/6J miceX Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, 11201 Benton Street (151, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 71:416-20. 2002....
Inhibition of human osteoblast marker gene expression by retinoids is mediated in part by insulin-like growth factor binding protein-6T Yan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, J L Pettis Memorial Veterans Medical Center, 11201 Benton St, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Growth Horm IGF Res 11:368-77. 2001..These findings provide evidence that atRA recruits IGFBP-6 to inhibit the human osteoblast phenotype...
Genetic control of the rate of wound healing in miceX Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Heredity 86:668-74. 2001..Information gained from this investigation provides insight into further study of molecular mechanisms underlying the rate of wound healing in mammals...
Construction of a BAC contig for a 3 cM biologically significant region of mouse chromosome 1W K Gu
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, CA, USA
Genetica 114:1-9. 2002..This region also contains L1 retrotransposon sequences, providing a potential mechanism for the repetitive sequences described in the literature...
Inhibitory insulin-like growth factor-binding protein: cloning, complete sequence, and physiological regulationD Latour
Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, California 92357
Mol Endocrinol 4:1806-14. 1990..hIGFBP-4 mRNA was also expressed in skin fibroblasts, and thus, this inhibitory IGFBP could be an important physiological regulator of IGF actions in bone cells and other cell types as well...
T-box 3 negatively regulates osteoblast differentiation by inhibiting expression of osterix and runx2K E Govoni
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Cell Biochem 106:482-90. 2009....
Effect of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) plus alendronate on bone density during puberty in IGF-1-deficient MIDI miceL Stabnov
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L. Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 30:909-16. 2002....
A urine midmolecule osteocalcin assay shows higher discriminatory power than a serum midmolecule osteocalcin assay during short-term alendronate treatment of osteoporotic patientsA K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L. Pettis Veterans Medical Center and Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 31:62-9. 2002....
Serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-4 and IGFBP-5 levels in aging and age-associated diseasesS Mohan
Jerry L Pettis Veterans Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Endocrine 7:87-91. 1997..In addition, skeletal content of IGFBP-5 declined with age. The age-related changes in IGFBP-4 and IGFBP-5 production could contribute, in part, to the decrease in osteoblast cell proliferation and deficiency in bone formation...
Bone mass gained in response to external loading is preserved for several weeks following cessation of loading in 10 week C57BL/6J miceC Kesavan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 10:274-80. 2010..Dynamic loads lead to increases in bone mass. How long these gains are maintained after cessation of loading, however, is not fully understood...
Ex vivo gene therapy with stromal cells transduced with a retroviral vector containing the BMP4 gene completely heals critical size calvarial defect in ratsR Gysin
Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, CA 92357, USA
Gene Ther 9:991-9. 2002..5 x 10(6) implanted BMP4 cells. In conclusion, the retroviral-based BMP4 gene therapy system that we have developed has the potential for regeneration of large skeletal defects...
The diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis: future prospectsD J Baylink
Dept of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA
Mol Med Today 5:133-40. 1999..One area of focus for future therapeutics in osteoporosis will be on osteogenic agents, which should have a high likelihood of success because the skeleton has the innate capacity to regenerate itself...
Age-related changes in IGFBP-4 and IGFBP-5 levels in human serum and bone: implications for bone loss with agingS Mohan
Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, CA, USA
Prog Growth Factor Res 6:465-73. 1995....
Insulin-like growth factor-binding proteins in serum and other biological fluids: regulation and functionsS Rajaram
Mineral Metabolism Laboratory, Jerry L. Pettis Memorial Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocr Rev 18:801-31. 1997
Bone response to loading in mice with targeted disruption of the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein geneA Sengul
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA, USA
Physiol Res 61:637-41. 2012..9 % and 21 % vs. unloaded bones) was not significantly different from control mice (7 % and 24 % vs. unloaded bones). Our results imply that COMP is not a key upstream mediator of the anabolic effects of ML on the skeleton...
Ras association domain family 1C protein stimulates human lung cancer cell proliferationYousef G Amaar
Surgical Oncology Laboratory, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 291:L1185-90. 2006..This suggests that RASSF1C and RASSF1A have different effector targets. Together, our findings suggest that RASSF1C, unlike RASSF1A, is not a tumor suppressor but rather stimulates lung cancer cell proliferation...
Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A increases osteoblast proliferation in vitro and bone formation in vivoXuezhong Qin
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Veterans Affairs Medical Center 151, 11201 Benton Street, and Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 147:5653-61. 2006..Thus, enhancing IGF bioavailability by PAPP-A can be a powerful strategy in the treatment of certain metabolic diseases such as osteoporosis...
Digit tip regrowth and differential gene expression in MRL/Mpj, DBA/2, and C57BL/6 miceRobert B Chadwick
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center, Molecular Genetics Division, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Wound Repair Regen 15:275-84. 2007..This enhanced regrowth is likely due to strain-specific increased expression of genes involved in growth and development...
Whole genome microarray analysis of growth hormone-induced gene expression in bone: T-box3, a novel transcription factor, regulates osteoblast proliferationKristen E Govoni
Musculoskeletal Disease Center (151 Jerry L. Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 11201 Benton St, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 291:E128-36. 2006....
Tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis inhibits skeletal myogenesis through sustained activation of nuclear factor-kappaB and degradation of MyoD proteinCharu Dogra
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street 151, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Biol Chem 281:10327-36. 2006..Overall, our data suggest that TWEAK inhibits myogenesis through the activation of NF-kappaB signaling pathway and degradation of MyoD protein...
Mapping the dominant wound healing and soft tissue regeneration QTL in MRL x CASTHongrun Yu
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Mamm Genome 16:918-24. 2005..05. These interactions explained about 4% of the F2 phenotypic variance. We conclude that soft tissue regeneration is controlled by multiple genes and locus vs. locus interactions...
Inhibition of mechanosensitive cation channels inhibits myogenic differentiation by suppressing the expression of myogenic regulatory factors and caspase-3 activityNia Wedhas
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92354, USA
FASEB J 19:1986-97. 2005..Our data suggest that inhibition of MSC suppresses myogenic differentiation by inhibiting the caspase-3 activity and the expression of myogenic regulatory factors...
Identification and characterization of novel IGFBP5 interacting protein: evidence IGFBP5-IP is a potential regulator of osteoblast cell proliferationYousef G Amaar
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, PO Box 151, Jerry L Pettis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 11201 Benton St, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 290:C900-6. 2006..On the basis of these findings, we predict that IGFBP5-IP may act as intracellular mediator of growth promoting actions of IGFBP5 and perhaps other osteoregulatory agents in bone cells...
Mouse chromosome 9 quantitative trait loci for soft tissue regeneration: congenic analysis and fine mappingHongrun Yu
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Wound Repair Regen 15:922-7. 2007..Based on the 2-LOD intervals, the total QTL region was confined to a combined length of no more than 28.2 Mb. Application of a Bayesian shrinkage estimation indicated that a major locus was located in a region of just 1.3 Mb...
The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib reduces bone resorption, but not bone formation, in ovariectomized mice in vivoYuji Kasukawa
Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Neuro and Locomotor Science, Akita University School of Medicine, Japan
Tohoku J Exp Med 211:275-83. 2007..Also, celecoxib did not prevent the decrease of femoral BMD in OVX mice. The present study suggests the possibility that celecoxib may be used to prevent bone loss caused by estrogen deficiency...
Transgenic overexpression of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A increases the somatic growth and skeletal muscle mass in miceMark Rehage
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis Veterans Affairs Medical Center 151, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Endocrinology 148:6176-85. 2007..Moreover, our studies provide the first experimental evidence that IGFBP degradation is a key determinant in modulating the local action of IGFs in muscle...
A chemical mutagenesis screen to identify modifier genes that interact with growth hormone and TGF-beta signaling pathwaysSubburaman Mohan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Loma Linda VA Health Care Systems, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 42:388-95. 2008..The discovery of mutants in a selected pathway will provide a valuable tool to not only to discover novel genes involved in a particular process but will also prove useful for the elucidation of the biology of that process...
Conditional deletion of insulin-like growth factor-I in collagen type 1alpha2-expressing cells results in postnatal lethality and a dramatic reduction in bone accretionKristen E Govoni
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Endocrinology 148:5706-15. 2007..In conclusion, both local and endocrine IGF-I actions are involved in regulating growth of various tissues including bone, but they act via different mechanisms...
Novel loci regulating bone anabolic response to loading: expression QTL analysis in C57BL/6JXC3H/HeJ mice crossChandrasekhar Kesavan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Bone 41:223-30. 2007....
Osteoactivin is a novel osteoclastic protein and plays a key role in osteoclast differentiation and activityMatilda H C Sheng
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
FEBS Lett 582:1451-8. 2008..These findings indicate that OA is a novel osteoclastic protein and plays a role in osteoclast differentiation and/or activity...
Liver-derived IGF-I regulates kidney size, sodium reabsorption, and renal IGF-II expressionJohan Svensson
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Grona Straket 8, SE 413 45 Goteborg, Sweden
J Endocrinol 193:359-66. 2007..However, the LI-IGF-I(-/-) mice did not develop kidney failure or nephrosclerosis. One may speculate that liver-derived endocrine IGF-I induces renal IGF-II expression, resulting in symmetrical renal growth...
Potential involvement of the interaction between insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-6 and LIM mineralization protein (LMP)-1 in regulating osteoblast differentiationCassandra Strohbach
Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Center, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Cell Biochem 104:1890-905. 2008....
Disruption of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in type IIalphaI collagen-expressing cells reduces bone length and width in miceKristen E Govoni
Jerry L Pettis Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Physiol Genomics 30:354-62. 2007..20). In conclusion, IGF-I from cells expressing procollagen type IIalphaI regulates bone accretion that occurs during postnatal growth period...
Loss of sex-specific difference in femoral bone parameters in male leptin knockout miceXiaoguang Wang
Musculoskeletal Disease Center 151, J L Pettis Memorial Veterans Administration Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Calcif Tissue Int 80:374-82. 2007....
Nuclear factor-E2-related factor-1 mediates ascorbic acid induction of osterix expression via interaction with antioxidant-responsive element in bone cellsWeirong Xing
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Biol Chem 282:22052-61. 2007..Our data provided the first experimental evidence that AA modulated osterix expression via a novel mechanism involving Nrf1 nuclear translocation and Nrf1 binding to ARE to activate genes critical for cell differentiation...
Mapping genetic loci that regulate lipid levels in a NZB/B1NJxRF/J intercross and a combined intercross involving NZB/B1NJ, RF/J, MRL/MpJ, and SJL/J mouse strainsJon E Wergedal
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Loma Linda VA Health Care Systems, Loma Linda, CA, USA
J Lipid Res 48:1724-34. 2007..The identification of shared loci from multiple crosses increases confidence toward finding the QTL gene...
Identification of mouse Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (Darc) as a BMD QTL geneBouchra Edderkaoui
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, and Department of Medicine and Biochemistry, Loma Linda University, California 92357, USA
Genome Res 17:577-85. 2007....
Identification of quantitative trait loci that regulate obesity and serum lipid levels in MRL/MpJ x SJL/J inbred miceApurva K Srivastava
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Loma Linda VA Health Care Systems, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Lipid Res 47:123-33. 2006..Knowledge of the genes in these quantitative trait loci will enhance our understanding of obesity and lipid metabolism...
Low IGF-I in synovial fluid and serum in patients with aseptic prosthesis looseningMartin K Andersson
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Sweden
Acta Orthop 76:320-5. 2005..INTERPRETATION: Low levels of IGF-I in synovial fluid possibly result from low serum levels and may be a mechanism leading to aseptic prosthesis loosening...
Evidence that sensitivity to growth hormone (GH) is growth period and tissue type dependent: studies in GH-deficient lit/lit miceYuji Kasukawa
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 144:3950-7. 2003..Our findings demonstrate that the sensitivity to GH in target tissues is growth period and tissue type dependent and that continuous GH treatment is necessary to maintain body fat loss but not BMD gain during a 3-7 wk follow-up...
Insulin-like growth factor regulates peak bone mineral density in mice by both growth hormone-dependent and -independent mechanismsSubburaman Mohan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA
Endocrinology 144:929-36. 2003....
Effects of liver-derived insulin-like growth factor I on bone metabolism in miceKlara Sjögren
RCEM, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Goteborg, Sweden
J Bone Miner Res 17:1977-87. 2002..In summary, liver-derived IGF-I exerts a small but significant effect on cortical periosteal bone growth and on adult axial skeletal growth while it is not required for the maintenance of the trabecular bone in adult mice...
Effect of low-dose of recombinant human growth hormone on bone metabolism in elderly women with osteoporosisToshitsugu Sugimoto
Division of Endocrinology Metabolism, Neurology and Hematology Oncology, Department of Clinical Molecular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7 5 1 Kusunoki cho, Chuo Ku, Kobe 650 0017, Japan
Eur J Endocrinol 147:339-48. 2002..However, controversy still exists as to the effect of GH treatment on bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly patients with osteoporosis...
Differential regulation of pregnancy associated plasma protein (PAPP)-A during pregnancy in human and mouseXuezhong Qin
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J Pettis Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Growth Horm IGF Res 12:359-66. 2002..2) The lack of an increase in serum IGFBP-4 proteolytic activity during mouse pregnancy is due to the low level of PAPP-A expression in the placenta...
Insulin-like growth factor I effect on the number of osteoblast progenitors is impaired in ovariectomized miceYuji Kasukawa
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Bone Miner Res 17:1579-87. 2002..This study showed that IGF-I is an important regulator of osteoblast-progenitor number in the BMCs of mice both ex vivo and in vivo and that the IGF-I response to increase the number of osteoblast progenitors was impaired in OVX mice...
Quantitative trait loci that harbor genes regulating muscle size in (MRL/MPJ x SJL/J) F(2) miceGodfred L Masinde
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, CA 92357, USA
Funct Integr Genomics 2:120-5. 2002..Three significant epistatic interactions between different QTL positions from muscle size and body length were identified ( P <0.01) on chromosomes 2, 9, 14 and 17, which explained 16.1% of the variance in F(2) mice...
Quantitative trait loci (QTL) for lean body mass and body length in MRL/MPJ and SJL/J F(2) miceGodfred L Masinde
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, 11201 Benton Street 151, CA 92357, USA
Funct Integr Genomics 2:98-104. 2002..Interacting loci on chr 2 may influence LBM by regulating body length. Therefore, epistatic interactions as well as single QTL effects play an important role in the regulation of LBM...
A time course of bone response to jump exercise in C57BL/6J miceYoshihisa Umemura
School of Health and Sport Sciences, Chukyo University, Toyota, Japan
J Bone Miner Metab 20:209-15. 2002..We conclude that a shorter exercise regimen, of 3 weeks, induced a bone response that was greater than or equal to that of 4 weeks of jump exercise reported earlier...
IGF-I, IGF-II, 'free' IGF-I and IGF-binding proteins-2 to -6 during high-dose oestrogen treatment in constitutionally tall girlsRaoul P A Rooman
Department of Pediatrics, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium
Eur J Endocrinol 146:823-9. 2002..To investigate the effect of high-dose oestrogen treatment on IGF-I, IGF-II, free-dissociable IGF-I and the IGF-binding proteins (IGFBP)-2 to -6 in girls with constitutional tall stature...
Genetic dissection of femur breaking strength in a large population (MRL/MpJ x SJL/J) of F2 Mice: single QTL effects, epistasis, and pleiotropyXinmin Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center and Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Genomics 79:734-40. 2002..Identification of the genes unique to FBS may have an impact on prediction of osteoporosis in human...
Gene expression between a congenic strain that contains a quantitative trait locus of high bone density from CAST/EiJ and its wild-type strain C57BL/6JWeikuan Gu
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street (151, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Funct Integr Genomics 1:375-86. 2002....
Chromosomal regions harboring genes for the work to femur failure in miceXinmin Li
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis VA Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street 151, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
Funct Integr Genomics 1:367-74. 2002..If this is also true in humans, this finding will challenge the predictive value of BMD for the risk of fracture...
Human osteoblasts' proliferative responses to strain and 17beta-estradiol are mediated by the estrogen receptor and the receptor for insulin-like growth factor IMing Zhao Cheng
The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, United Kingdom
J Bone Miner Res 17:593-602. 2002..In both human cell types (unlike rat cells) the effects of strain and IGF-II as well as estradiol and IGF-I can be blocked at the IGF-I receptor...
Two different pathways for the maintenance of trabecular bone in adult male miceMarie K Lindberg
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Goteborg, Sweden
J Bone Miner Res 17:555-62. 2002..These results indicate that AR and ER-alpha are redundant in the maintenance of the trabecular bone in male mice. In contrast, ER-beta is of no importance for the regulation of trabecular bone in male mice...
Lack of insulin-like growth factor I exaggerates the effect of calcium deficiency on bone accretion in miceYuji Kasukawa
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, J L Petttis Veterans Administration Medical Center, 11201 Benton Street, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
Endocrinology 144:4682-9. 2003....
A missense mutation in the mouse Col2a1 gene causes spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, hearing loss, and retinoschisisLeah Rae Donahue
The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609, USA
J Bone Miner Res 18:1612-21. 2003..In addition, SED patients have been identified with a similar molecular mutation in human COL2A1. This mouse model offers a useful tool for molecular and biological studies of bone development and pathology...
Differential effects on bone of estrogen receptor alpha and androgen receptor activation in orchidectomized adult male miceSofia Moverare
Center for Bone Research, Department of Internal Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Goteborg University, S 41345 Goteborg, Sweden
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:13573-8. 2003..Because these two pathways are clearly distinct from each other, one may speculate that a combined treatment of selective ER modulators and selective AR modulators might be beneficial in the treatment of osteoporosis...
Global gene expression analysis in the bones reveals involvement of several novel genes and pathways in mediating an anabolic response of mechanical loading in miceWeirong Xing
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis Memorial Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Cell Biochem 96:1049-60. 2005..Further studies on these previously unknown genes will improve our understanding of the molecular pathways and mechanisms involved in bone's response to mechanical stress...
Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A regulates myoblast proliferation and differentiation through an insulin-like growth factor-dependent mechanismAshok Kumar
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, JL Pettis Memorial Veterans Affairs Medical Center, CA 92357, USA
J Biol Chem 280:37782-9. 2005....
Spontaneous fractures in the mouse mutant sfx are caused by deletion of the gulonolactone oxidase gene, causing vitamin C deficiencySubburaman Mohan
Molecular Genetics Division, Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, USA
J Bone Miner Res 20:1597-610. 2005....
Mechanical loading-induced gene expression and BMD changes are different in two inbred mouse strainsChandrasekhar Kesavan
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Veterans Affairs Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA 92357, USA
J Appl Physiol 99:1951-7. 2005..We conclude that mechanical loading-induced molecular pathways are activated to a greater extent in the B6 than in the C3H mice, resulting in a higher anabolic response in the B6 mice...
Ras-association domain family 1 protein, RASSF1C, is an IGFBP-5 binding partner and a potential regulator of osteoblast cell proliferationYousef G Amaar
Musculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Loma Linda, California 92357, USA
J Bone Miner Res 20:1430-9. 2005..We identified RASSF1C, a member of the RASSF1 gene products, as a IGFBP-5 binding partner and as a potential mediator of IGFBP-5 effects on ERK phosphorylation and cell proliferation...
Ethinylestradiol and testosterone have divergent effects on circulating IGF system components in adolescents with constitutional tall statureRaoul P A Rooman
Department of Pediatrics, Antwerp University Hospital, Belgium
Eur J Endocrinol 152:597-604. 2005..We therefore studied the changes in the circulating components of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system during high dose sex steroid therapy...
Reduced bone mineral density in SOCS-2-deficient miceMattias Lorentzon
Center for Bone Research at the Sahlgrenska Academy, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg University, 41345 Gothenburg, Sweden
Pediatr Res 57:223-6. 2005..These effects are not consistent with an augmented GH/IGF-I signaling and, therefore, the mechanism behind the reduced BMD remains to be elucidated...
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 induces a gender-related decrease in bone mineral density in transgenic miceDervis A M Salih
Laboratory of Molecular Signaling, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom CB2 4AT
Endocrinology 146:931-40. 2005..These findings have implications for the gender-biased progression of osteoporosis...
Associations of insulin-like growth factors, insulin-like growth factor binding proteins and acid-labile subunit with coronary heart diseaseFrank Fischer
Institut fur Klinische Chemie und Laboratoriumsmedizin, Zentrallaboratorium, Westfalische Wilhelms Universitat Munster, Germany
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 61:595-602. 2004..IGFs and their binding proteins (IGFBPs) are produced both systemically and locally by cells of the cardiovascular system. As growth promoters, they may play a role in atherosclerosis...
Modulation of cathepsin D routing by IGF-II involves IGF-II binding to IGF-II/M6P receptor in MCF-7 breast cancer cellsJesika S Faridi
Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA
Growth Factors 22:169-77. 2004..These data provide direct evidence that the IGF-II modulation of cathepsin D routing is IGF-II/M6P receptor mediated...
Roles of the lactogens and somatogens in perinatal and postnatal metabolism and growth: studies of a novel mouse model combining lactogen resistance and growth hormone deficiencyDonald Fleenor
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
Endocrinology 146:103-12. 2005..The combination of perinatal growth failure and late-onset obesity and insulin resistance suggests that the lactogen-resistant/GH-deficient mouse may serve as a model for the development of the metabolic syndrome...
