Research Topics
Species | Charles MyersSummaryAffiliation: Medical College of Wisconsin Country: USA Publications
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Publications
The effects of chromium(VI) on the thioredoxin system: implications for redox regulationCharles R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Free Radic Biol Med 52:2091-107. 2012....
The outer membrane protein Omp35 affects the reduction of Fe(III), nitrate, and fumarate by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1Tamara M Maier
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 53226, USA
BMC Microbiol 4:23. 2004..In this study, the role for an anaerobically upregulated 35-kDa OM protein (Omp35) in the use of anaerobic electron acceptors was explored...
The effects of acrolein on the thioredoxin system: implications for redox-sensitive signalingCharles R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Mol Nutr Food Res 55:1361-74. 2011..Overall, the disruption of the TrxR/Trx system by acrolein could be significant early and prolonged events that affect many aspects of redox-sensitive signaling and oxidant stress...
The pro-oxidant chromium(VI) inhibits mitochondrial complex I, complex II, and aconitase in the bronchial epithelium: EPR markers for Fe-S proteinsCharles R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Free Radic Biol Med 49:1903-15. 2010..The EPR spectra simultaneously showed signals for Cr(V) and Cr(III), which verify Cr(VI) exposure and its intracellular reductive activation...
The outer membrane cytochromes of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 are lipoproteinsC R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Lett Appl Microbiol 39:466-70. 2004..To determine if the outer membrane (OM) cytochromes OmcA and OmcB of the metal-reducing bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 are lipoproteins, and to assess cell surface exposure of the cytochromes by radioiodination...
Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 restores menaquinone synthesis to a menaquinone-negative mutantCharles R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 70:5415-25. 2004..This ability to restore MK synthesis in CMA-1 explains the cross-feeding results and challenges the previous hypothesis that this substance represents a redox shuttle that facilitates metal respiration...
Cell surface exposure of the outer membrane cytochromes of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1C R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA
Lett Appl Microbiol 37:254-8. 2003..To determine if the outer membrane (OM) cytochromes of the metal-reducing bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 are exposed on the cell surface...
MtrB is required for proper incorporation of the cytochromes OmcA and OmcB into the outer membrane of Shewanella putrefaciens MR-1Charles R Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 68:5585-94. 2002..Therefore, even if MtrF were mislocalized in MTRB1, it would not contribute to the loss of metal reduction activity in this strain...
Vanadium(V) reduction by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 requires menaquinone and cytochromes from the cytoplasmic and outer membranesJudith M Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 70:1405-12. 2004..This is the first report delineating specific electron transport components that are required for V(V) reduction and of a role for OM cytochromes in the reduction of a soluble metal species...
Genetic complementation of an outer membrane cytochrome omcB mutant of Shewanella putrefaciens MR-1 requires omcB plus downstream DNAJudith M Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 68:2781-93. 2002..The results suggest that the DNA downstream of omcB must be present in cis in order to restore Fe(III) reduction, MnO2 reduction, OM cytochrome content, and the localization of OmcA and OmcB to the OM...
Acrolein oxidizes the cytosolic and mitochondrial thioredoxins in human endothelial cellsAdam Szadkowski
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Toxicology 243:164-76. 2008..5 microM acrolein. Given the critical role of the thioredoxins in cell survival, the ability of acrolein to oxidize both thioredoxins should be taken into account for a thorough understanding of its cytotoxic effects...
Reductive activation of hexavalent chromium by human lung epithelial cells: generation of Cr(V) and Cr(V)-thiol speciesGriselda R Borthiry
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
J Inorg Biochem 102:1449-62. 2008..In clonogenic assays, the cells were very sensitive to Na(2)CrO(4) and ZnCrO(4), but considerably less sensitive to PbCrO(4)...
Hexavalent chromium causes the oxidation of thioredoxin in human bronchial epithelial cellsJudith M Myers
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Toxicology 246:222-33. 2008..The ability of Cr(VI) to cause Trx oxidation in cells could contribute to its cytotoxic effects, and could have important implications for cell survival, redox-sensitive cell signaling, and the cells' tolerance of other oxidant insults...
Identification of the gene encoding the sole physiological fumarate reductase in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1Tamara M Maier
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
J Basic Microbiol 43:312-27. 2003..Surprisingly, the fumarate reductase gene plus 0.77-kb upstream DNA from S. frigidimarina NCIMB400 did not complement CMTn-3...
Research Grants
- OUTER MEMBRANE CYTOCHROMES--TOPOLOGY AND FUNCTIONCharles Myers; Fiscal Year: 2002..They will also contribute to environmental health by expanding our knowledge on the mechanisms by which manganese, iron, and various heavy metals are mobilized into water supplies. ..
- Human Lung Chromium Toxicity: Role of cytochrome b5Charles Myers; Fiscal Year: 2007..They will provide a deeper understanding of the mechanisms underlying Cr(VI) toxicity in human lung, and will lead to new insights on the role of b5 in toxicant activation ..
