Research Topics
Species | Yuchiao ChangSummaryAffiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
The effect of surgical and nonsurgical treatment on longitudinal outcomes of lumbar spinal stenosis over 10 yearsYuchiao Chang
General Medicine Division and the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Medical Services, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 53:785-92. 2005..To assess the relative effect of initial surgical and nonsurgical treatment on longitudinal outcomes of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis over a 10-year follow-up period...
Decision quality instrument for treatment of hip and knee osteoarthritis: a psychometric evaluationKaren R Sepucha
General Medicine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital MGH, Harvard Medical School HMS, Boston, MA, USA
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 12:149. 2011..The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties and clinical sensibility of a patient self report instrument, to measure the quality of decisions about total joint replacement for knee or hip osteoarthritis...
Food assistance is associated with improved body mass index, food security and attendance at clinic in an HIV program in central Haiti: a prospective observational cohort studyLouise C Ivers
Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
AIDS Res Ther 7:33. 2010..We evaluated the impact of food assistance on patient outcomes in a comprehensive HIV program in central Haiti in a prospective observational cohort study...
An empirical assessment of boarding and quality of care: delays in care among chest pain, pneumonia, and cellulitis patientsShan W Liu
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
Acad Emerg Med 18:1339-48. 2011..To the best of our knowledge, no study has compared the quality of care of boarded and nonboarded patients...
Should patient characteristics influence target anticoagulation intensity for stroke prevention in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation?: the ATRIA studyDaniel E Singer
Clinical Epidemiology Unit, General Medicine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2:297-304. 2009..0 to 3.0 for preventing ischemic stroke in atrial fibrillation. We assessed whether the INR target should be adjusted based on selected patient characteristics...
Blunt pulmonary contusion: admission computed tomography scan predicts mechanical ventilationMarc A de Moya
Division of Trauma Emergency Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Trauma 71:1543-7. 2011..Admission computed tomography (CT) may offer accurate characterization of BPC and early prediction of the need for mechanical ventilation (MV)...
Risk of thromboembolism following acute intracerebral hemorrhageJoshua N Goldstein
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Zero Emerson Place, Suite 3B, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Neurocrit Care 10:28-34. 2009..We hypothesized that TEs are relatively common following ICH, and that anticoagulated patients are at higher risk for these complications...
Vitamin D therapy and cardiac structure and function in patients with chronic kidney disease: the PRIMO randomized controlled trialRavi Thadhani
Division of Nephrology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114, USA
JAMA 307:674-84. 2012..Vitamin D is associated with decreased cardiovascular-related morbidity and mortality, possibly by modifying cardiac structure and function, yet firm evidence for either remains lacking...
Recruiting pregnant smokers into a clinical trial: using a network-model managed care organization versus community-based practicesElyse R Park
Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Prev Med 44:223-9. 2007..This paper reports the results of utilizing this novel approach and compares it with a typical decentralized practice-based recruitment strategy...
Candida infection and colonization among trauma patientsDimitra Manolakaki
Division of Trauma Emergency Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Virulence 1:367-75. 2010..Data on Candida infection among critically ill trauma patients are limited and not recently updated. Here we study the epidemiology and economic impact of Candida and examine potential risk factors for Candida infection in this population...
Predictors of bleeding from stable pelvic fracturesAthanasios Bramos
Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Surg 146:407-11. 2011..Our hypothesis is that simple indicators, easily detectable at the bedside, can alert the clinician about the likelihood of bleeding and the need for closer monitoring or early intervention in patients with SPFs...
Effect of medical or surgical admission on outcome of patients with gallstone pancreatitis and common bile duct stonesJennifer LaFemina
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Gastrointest Surg 12:1554-60. 2008..This study evaluates the impact of admitting team on outcome and cost...
Defining patient complexity from the primary care physician's perspective: a cohort studyRichard W Grant
Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Ann Intern Med 155:797-804. 2011..Patients with complex health needs are increasingly the focus of health system redesign...
Intraparenchymal vs extracranial ventricular drain intracranial pressure monitors in traumatic brain injury: less is more?George Kasotakis
Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Am Coll Surg 214:950-7. 2012..Our hypothesis was that neurologic outcomes are unaffected by the type of ICP monitoring device...
A randomized controlled trial of adding the nicotine patch to rimonabant for smoking cessation: efficacy, safety and weight gainNancy A Rigotti
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Addiction 104:266-76. 2009....
The association of depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms and postpartum relapse to smoking: a longitudinal studyElyse R Park
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Institute for Health Policy, and Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford Street, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 11:707-14. 2009..The aim of this prospective repeated measures, mixed-methods observational study was to assess whether depressive, anxiety, and stress symptoms are associated with postpartum relapse to smoking...
Functional recovery following rehabilitation after hemorrhagic and ischemic strokePeter J Kelly
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 84:968-72. 2003..Patients with the most severely disabling ICH improved more than those with cerebral infarction of comparable severity. Initial severity of disability, age, and duration of therapy best predicted functional outcome after rehabilitation...
Vitamin D reduces left atrial volume in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy and chronic kidney diseaseHector Tamez
Department of Medicine Division of Nephrology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
Am Heart J 164:902-909.e2. 2012..We assessed the effect of an activated vitamin D analog on left atrial volume index (LAVi) in a post hoc analysis of the PRIMO trial (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00497146)...
Fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis: patterns of care and predictors of mortalityElizabeth A Sailhamer
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Arch Surg 144:433-9; discussion 439-40. 2009..There exist predictors of mortality and the need for colectomy among patients with fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis...
Presenting blood pressure in traumatic brain injury: a bimodal distribution of deathSyed Nabeel Zafar
From the Harvard School of Public health S N Z, Boston Massachusetts Department of Surgery F H M, Newton Wellesley Hospital, Newton, Massachusetts General Medicine Division Y C, Massachusetts General Hospital and Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery and Surgical Critical Care K F, H B A, D R K, G C V, M A D, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
J Trauma 71:1179-84. 2011..This work has not included traumatic brain injury (TBI). We aimed to evaluate the relationship of the initial emergency department systolic blood pressure (EDSBP) with outcome...
Patient-physician connectedness and quality of primary careSteven J Atlas
Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Ann Intern Med 150:325-35. 2009..Among all patients seen by a physician, some will be more strongly connected to their physician than others, but the effect of connectedness on measures of physician performance is not known...
Improving decision making at the end of life with video imagesAngelo E Volandes
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Med Decis Making 30:29-34. 2010..We hypothesized that people with limited health literacy would have more uncertainty about end-of-life decision making than people with adequate literacy. We also hypothesized that video images would decrease uncertainty...
The net clinical benefit of warfarin anticoagulation in atrial fibrillationDaniel E Singer
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachussetts 02114, USA
Ann Intern Med 151:297-305. 2009..These guidelines rely on ischemic stroke rates observed in older trials and do not explicitly account for increased risk for hemorrhage...
Using video images to improve the accuracy of surrogate decision-making: a randomized controlled trialAngelo E Volandes
General Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Am Med Dir Assoc 10:575-80. 2009..Unfortunately, multiple studies have shown that surrogates' knowledge of patient preferences is poor. We hypothesized that a video decision tool would improve concordance between patients and their surrogates for end-of-life preferences...
Smoking cessation medication use among pregnant and postpartum smokersNancy A Rigotti
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Department of Medicine, and Institute for Health Policy, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Obstet Gynecol 111:348-55. 2008..To assess how often pregnant and postpartum smokers use medications and how often obstetric providers recommend them...
A cluster-randomized trial of a primary care informatics-based system for breast cancer screeningSteven J Atlas
General Medicine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 50 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Gen Intern Med 26:154-61. 2011..Information technology offers the promise, as yet unfulfilled, of delivering efficient, evidence-based health care...
Phosphorus binders and survival on hemodialysisTamara Isakova
Renal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 20:388-96. 2009..Although confirmatory studies are needed in the dialysis setting, future placebo-controlled, randomized trials of phosphorus binders might focus on predialysis patients with chronic kidney disease and normal serum phosphate levels...
Relationship between patient panel characteristics and primary care physician clinical performance rankingsClemens S Hong
School of Medicine, Harvard University, and General Medicine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
JAMA 304:1107-13. 2010..Physicians have increasingly become the focus of clinical performance measurement...
Is concern about post-cessation weight gain a barrier to smoking cessation among pregnant women?Carla J Berg
Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 10:1159-63. 2008..63-2.68) or postpartum (OR = 2.18, 95% CI 0.93-5.10). In conclusion, women who are more concerned about post-cessation weight gain may be less likely to quit smoking during pregnancy or remain abstinent in the postpartum period...
Missed opportunities for primary repair in complicated acute diverticulitisMalek Tabbara
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Surgery 148:919-24. 2010..We aim to identify patient characteristics predicting successful PR and explore if patients are managed by FD despite the presence of such characteristics...
Augmenting advance care planning in poor prognosis cancer with a video decision aid: a preintervention-postintervention studyAngelo E Volandes
General Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Cancer 118:4331-8. 2012..The authors tested whether an educational video on the goals of care in advanced cancer (life-prolonging care, basic care, or comfort care) helped patients understand these goals and had an impact on their preferences for resuscitation...
Effectiveness of pediatric antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited settings: a systematic review and meta-analysisAndrea L Ciaranello
The Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Clin Infect Dis 49:1915-27. 2009..We sought to derive pooled estimates of the 12-month rate of virologic suppression (HIV RNA, <400 copies/mL) and gain in CD4 cell percentage (DeltaCD4%) for children initiating ART in resource-limited settings...
Prediction of functional outcome in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage: the FUNC scoreNatalia S Rost
Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Human Genetic Research, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Stroke 39:2304-9. 2008..We developed an acute clinical score to predict likelihood of functional independence...
Perceived support to stay quit: what happens after delivery?Elyse R Park
Massachusetts General Hospital, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Addict Behav 34:1000-4. 2009..To assess whether perceived changes in postpartum support were associated with postpartum return to smoking...
Successful nonoperative management of the most severe blunt liver injuries: a multicenter study of the research consortium of new England centers for traumaGwendolyn M van der Wilden
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Surg 147:423-8. 2012..Grade 4 and grade 5 blunt liver injuries can be safely treated by nonoperative management (NOM)...
The triple work-up for emergency department patients with acute chest pain: how often does it occur?Jonathan G Rogg
Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Emerg Med 40:128-34. 2011..To measure the degree of overlap and diagnostic yield for evaluations of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), pulmonary embolism (PE), and aortic dissection (AD) among Emergency Department (ED) patients...
Assessing end-of-life preferences for advanced dementia in rural patients using an educational video: a randomized controlled trialAngelo E Volandes
General Medicine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Palliat Med 14:169-77. 2011..Few studies have evaluated the end-of-life preferences of elderly patients in rural communities and whether preferences are associated with level of health literacy...
Use of video to facilitate end-of-life discussions with patients with cancer: a randomized controlled trialAreej El-Jawahri
Departments of Medicine, Neurology and Cancer Center, and Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford St, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Clin Oncol 28:305-10. 2010..To determine whether the use of a goals-of-care video to supplement a verbal description can improve end-of-life decision making for patients with cancer...
Management of the most severely injured spleen: a multicenter study of the Research Consortium of New England Centers for Trauma (ReCONECT)George C Velmahos
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02030, USA
Arch Surg 145:456-60. 2010..To determine the rate and predictors of failure of nonoperative management (NOM) in grade IV and V blunt splenic injuries (BSI)...
The impact of disability compensation on long-term treatment outcomes of patients with sciatica due to a lumbar disc herniationSteven J Atlas
General Medicine Division, Medical Services, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31:3061-9. 2006..Prospective, observational study...
Plasma gelsolin and circulating actin correlate with hemodialysis mortalityPo Shun Lee
Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 20:1140-8. 2009..9 to 33.5). Worsening renal function correlated with pGSN decline in 53 subjects with CKD not on dialysis. In summary, low pGSN and detectable circulating actin identify chronic hemodialysis patients at highest risk for 1-yr mortality...
Impact of physician-assisted triage on timing of antibiotic delivery in patients admitted to the hospital with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)Roberta Capp
Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency, Brigham and Women s Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Emerg Med 43:502-8. 2012..Time to antibiotic delivery in patients with diagnosis of pneumonia is a publicly reported quality measure...
Supplemented Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) improves performance measures in the emergency departmentBenjamin A White
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Emerg Med 42:322-8. 2012..Emergency Department (ED) crowding is well recognized, and multiple studies have demonstrated its negative effect on patient care...
A randomized controlled trial of a goals-of-care video for elderly patients admitted to skilled nursing facilitiesAngelo E Volandes
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Palliat Med 15:805-11. 2012..Options included: life-prolonging (i.e., cardiopulmonary resuscitation), limited (i.e., hospitalization but no cardiopulmonary resuscitation), or comfort care (i.e., symptom relief)...
Comparative effectiveness of post-discharge interventions for hospitalized smokers: study protocol for a randomized controlled trialSandra J Japuntich
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
Trials 13:124. 2012..abstract:..
Predicting virologic failure in an HIV clinicGregory K Robbins
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Clin Infect Dis 50:779-86. 2010..We sought to use data captured in the electronic health record (EHR) to develop and validate a prediction rule for virologic failure among patients being treated for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)...
Determinants of white matter hyperintensity volume in patients with acute ischemic strokeNatalia S Rost
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 19:230-5. 2010..It is unclear whether WMH represents a single or multiple biological processes. We sought to investigate the extent and determinants of WMH in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS)...
Blunt pancreatoduodenal injury: a multicenter study of the Research Consortium of New England Centers for Trauma (ReCONECT)George C Velmahos
Departments of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Arch Surg 144:413-9; discussion 419-20. 2009..To evaluate the safety of nonoperative management (NOM), to examine the diagnostic sensitivity of computed tomography (CT), and to identify missed diagnoses and related outcomes in patients with blunt pancreatoduodenal injury (BPDI)...
Candida infection and colonization among non-trauma emergency surgery patientsThemistoklis Kourkoumpetis
Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Virulence 1:359-66. 2010..Herein we describe the incidence of both colonization and infection from Candida and risk factors for invasive disease in this population...
Vitamin D receptor activation and left ventricular hypertrophy in advanced kidney diseaseRavi Thadhani
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
Am J Nephrol 33:139-49. 2011..In chronic kidney disease (CKD), left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is prevalent and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Vitamin D receptor (VDR) activation attenuates LVH progression in animal models...
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for nonneonatal acute respiratory failure: the Massachusetts General Hospital experience from 1990 to 2008Deepika Nehra
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Surg 144:427-32; discussion 432. 2009..To determine the efficacy of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for nonneonatal acute respiratory failure...
Prognostic histologic indicators of curatively resected hepatocellular carcinomas: a multi-institutional analysis of 425 patients with definition of a histologic prognostic indexGregory Y Lauwers
Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 26:25-34. 2002..The combination of these histologic parameters provides adequate prognostic stratification...
Effects of removing gatekeeping on specialist utilization by children in a health maintenance organizationTimothy G Ferris
Insititute for Health Policy, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Partners Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 156:574-9. 2002..The "gatekeeping" model of access to specialty care has been an essential managed care tool, intended to control costs of care and promote coordination between generalists and specialists...
Dynamic single-section CT demonstrates reduced cerebral blood flow in acute intracerebral hemorrhageJonathan Rosand
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Cerebrovasc Dis 14:214-20. 2002..A gradient of hypoperfusion appears to extend at least 4 mm beyond the hematoma edge and may be time dependent. Whether reduced CBF is associated with perihematoma ischemia requires additional study...
Soluble guanylate cyclase activator reverses acute pulmonary hypertension and augments the pulmonary vasodilator response to inhaled nitric oxide in awake lambsOleg V Evgenov
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit St, CLN 309, Boston, Mass 02114, USA
Circulation 110:2253-9. 2004..We examined whether direct stimulation of sGC by BAY 41-2272 would produce pulmonary vasodilation and augment the pulmonary responses to inhaled NO or CO...
Pulmonary artery occlusion increases the ratio of diffusing capacity for nitric oxide to carbon monoxide in prone sheepR Scott Harris
Pulmonary and Critical Care Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114, USAL
Chest 126:559-65. 2004..To test the hypothesis that the ratio of diffusing capacity of the lung for nitric oxide (DLno) to diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco) would be affected by occlusion of a fraction of the pulmonary vascular bed...
Evidence of focal small-fiber axonal degeneration in complex regional pain syndrome-I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy)Anne Louise Oaklander
Nerve Injury Unit, Departments of Anesthesiology, Neurology, and Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Pain 120:235-43. 2006..These results support the hypothesis that CRPS-I is specifically associated with post-traumatic focal MDNI affecting nociceptive small-fibers. This type of nerve injury will remain undetected in most clinical settings...
A utilization management intervention to reduce unnecessary testing in the coronary care unitThomas J Wang
Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang Ambulatory Care Center 478, 15 Parkman St, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Arch Intern Med 162:1885-90. 2002..There have been no studies of interventions to reduce test utilization in the coronary care unit...
The predictive value of sympathetic block for the success of spinal cord stimulationE Daniela Hord
Interventional Pain Program, MGH Pain Center, Departments of Anesthesia and Critical Care and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Neurosurgery 53:626-32; discussion 632-3. 2003..The purpose of this study was to assess the predictive value of response to sympathetic blockade (SB) on the success rate of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in patients with complex regional pain syndrome...
Disparity in use of orthotopic liver transplantation among blacks and whitesAndrea E Reid
Gastrointestinal Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Liver Transpl 10:834-41. 2004..Although waiting times were similar once listed, black race affected outcomes while awaiting OLT. The process of referral and evaluation for OLT should be investigated further...
Regional pulmonary perfusion, inflation, and ventilation defects in bronchoconstricted patients with asthmaR Scott Harris
Department of Medicine Pulmonary and Critical Care Unit and General Medicine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 174:245-53. 2006..However, the regional adaptations of pulmonary perfusion (Q) to such ventilation defects have not been well studied...
INCOMING!--A web tracking application for PACU and post-surgical patientsMark A Meyer
Laboratory of Computer Science, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Surg Res 132:153-8. 2006..An integrated real time system facilitating patient flow between the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and surgical ward would ease PACU workload by reducing the effort of discharging patients...
A review of police pursuit fatalities in the United States from 1982-2004H Range Hutson
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Prehosp Emerg Care 11:278-83. 2007..High-speed police pursuits are common in the United States (US). Most states do not gather statistics on police pursuits, pursuit crashes, injuries or fatalities for annual review...
Effect of effort pain after upper abdominal surgery on two independent measures of respiratory functionWilliam R Kimball
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Clin Anesth 20:200-5. 2008..To determine how effort pain interacts with changing pulmonary function after upper abdominal incisions...
Prolonged Emergency Department Length of Stay is not Associated with Worse Outcomes in Patients with Intracerebral HemorrhageJonathan Elmer
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Neurocrit Care 17:334-42. 2012..We performed this study to explore the hypothesis that longer EDLOS would be associated with worse outcomes in a large cohort of patients presenting with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)...
"Blush" on trauma computed tomography: not as bad as we think!Maria Michailidou
Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care and the Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Trauma Acute Care Surg 73:580-4; discussion 584-6. 2012..The new-generation computed tomographic (CT) scanners identify IVCE with increasing frequency. We hypothesized that most IVCEs do not require an intervention...
Effect of Acute Posttrauma Propranolol on PTSD Outcome and Physiological Responses During Script-Driven ImageryElizabeth A Hoge
Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Research Service, VA Medical Center, Manchester, NH, USA
CNS Neurosci Ther 18:21-7. 2012..However, the clinical results from this study do not support the preventive use of propranolol in the acute aftermath of a traumatic event...
Accuracy of microscopic urine analysis and chest radiography in patients with severe sepsis and septic shockRoberta Capp
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
J Emerg Med 42:52-7. 2012..Diagnosis of source of infection in patients with septic shock and severe sepsis needs to be done rapidly and accurately to guide appropriate antibiotic therapy...
A mixed-methods study of the quality of care provided to patients boarding in the emergency department: comparing emergency department and inpatient responsibility modelsShan W Liu
1Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Med Care Res Rev 69:679-98. 2012..A theoretically better responsibility model may not deliver better care to boarded patients because of cultural, resource prioritization, and systems issues...
Diabetes differentially affects depression and self-rated health by age in the u.sDeborah J Wexler
Corresponding author Deborah J Wexler
Diabetes Care 35:1575-7. 2012..01 for age-diabetes interaction). CONCLUSIONS Diabetes differentially affects self-rated overall health and depression by age, with convergence in the oldest age-group with and without diabetes...
Bupropion for smokers hospitalized with acute cardiovascular diseaseNancy A Rigotti
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, General Medicine Division, and Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass 02114, USA
Am J Med 119:1080-7. 2006..Bupropion is effective for smoking cessation, but its safety and efficacy in hospitalized smokers with acute cardiovascular disease is unknown...
The effect of neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy on the prognostic value of lymph nodes after rectal cancer surgeryCoen L Klos
Division of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, 15 Parkman St, WAC 460, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Am J Surg 200:440-5. 2010..Neoadjuvant therapy may affect the prognostic impact of total lymph node harvests and lymph node positivity after surgery for rectal cancer...
Surgical outcomes of open cholecystectomy in the laparoscopic eraAndrea S Wolf
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Am J Surg 197:781-4. 2009..Because the total number of cholecystectomies is increasing with time, the average patient undergoing open cholecystectomy in the laparoscopic era is older and has more comorbidities...
Clinical predictors of significant findings on head computed tomographic angiographySoheil Jamshidi
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Emerg Med 40:469-75. 2011..Although head computed tomographic angiography (CTA) is a sensitive tool for the evaluation of neurological symptoms in the emergency department (ED), little is known about which clinical signs predict significant CTA findings...
Access to medications and medical care after participation in HIV clinical trials: a systematic review of trial protocols and informed consent documentsAndrea L Ciaranello
Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
HIV Clin Trials 10:13-24. 2009..We describe the frequency with which these posttrial services are described in the protocols and informed consent forms (ICFs) of antiretroviral drug (ARV) trials...
The sensitivity of cardiac markers stratified by symptom durationJohn T Nagurney
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Emerg Med 29:409-15. 2005..For troponin I, the increase in sensitivity approaches threefold...
Video decision support tool for advance care planning in dementia: randomised controlled trialAngelo E Volandes
General Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
BMJ 338:b2159. 2009..To evaluate the effect of a video decision support tool on the preferences for future medical care in older people if they develop advanced dementia, and the stability of those preferences after six weeks...
Efficacy of telephone counseling for pregnant smokers: a randomized controlled trialNancy A Rigotti
Tobacco Research and Treatment Center, Institute for Health Policy, General Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Obstet Gynecol 108:83-92. 2006..Telephone counseling is an effective smoking cessation method that could offer pregnant women convenient access to more intensive smoking cessation counseling...
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentrations in hemodialysis patients: prognostic value of baseline and follow-up measurementsORLANDO M GUTIERREZ
Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Clin Chem 54:1339-48. 2008..Previous studies focused on prevalent dialysis patients and examined single measurements of NT-proBNP in time...
Is this "my" patient? Development and validation of a predictive model to link patients to primary care providersSteven J Atlas
General Medicine Division, Medical Services, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Gen Intern Med 21:973-8. 2006..Evaluating the quality of care provided by individual primary care physicians (PCPs) may be limited by failing to know which patients the PCP feels personally responsible for...
Heart rate variability as a triage tool in patients with trauma during prehospital helicopter transportDavid R King
Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital andHarvard Medical School, 165 Cambridge Street, Suite 810, Boston, MA 02141, USA
J Trauma 67:436-40. 2009..The purpose of this study was to prospectively test whether heart rate variability (HRV) could be used as a triage tool during helicopter transport of civilian patients with trauma...
The "gender gap" in authorship of academic medical literature--a 35-year perspectiveReshma Jagsi
Department of Radiation Oncology, Office for Women s Careers, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
N Engl J Med 355:281-7. 2006..Advancement is largely driven by peer-reviewed original research, so we sought to determine the representation of female physician-investigators among the authors of selected publications during the past 35 years...
Predictors of revascularization among emergency department patients who are evaluated for acute coronary syndromeJohn T Nagurney
Massachusetts General Hospital, Clinics 115, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
J Thromb Thrombolysis 19:41-6. 2005..To determine, among patients who present to the emergency department with symptoms suggestive of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), predictors of short-term revascularization...
Isolated prehospital hypotension after traumatic injuries: a predictor of mortality?Nathan I Shapiro
Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Emerg Med 25:175-9. 2003..9 (1.1-7.6, p < 0.03). In this study of normotensive trauma center patients, prehospital hypotension was associated with increased risk of mortality and significant chest or abdominal injury...
Predictors of delay in presentation to the ED in patients with suspected acute coronary syndromesShamai A Grossman
Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02215, USA
Am J Emerg Med 21:425-8. 2003..Contrary to previously published data, patients with symptoms suspicious for ACS can delay an average of 9 hours, which might alter current thinking in the prevention and care of these patients...
Use of diagnostic testing in the emergency department for patients presenting with non-traumatic abdominal painJ Tobias Nagurney
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
J Emerg Med 25:363-71. 2003..Almost all received blood tests and two-thirds received one or more imaging studies. Based on providers' subjective opinions, the most valuable tests were the abdomino/pelvic CT scan and the urinalysis...
Disagreement between formal and medical record criteria for the diagnosis of acute coronary syndromeJohn T Nagurney
Department of Emergency Medicine, Clinics 115, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Acad Emerg Med 12:446-52. 2005..To measure agreement between formal and medical record criteria for the diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) among patients undergoing an emergency department evaluation for potential acute coronary symptoms...
Pancreatic tissue sampling guided by EUS, CT/US, and surgery: a comparison of sensitivity and specificityJ Shawn Mallery
Department of Medicine, Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Gastrointest Endosc 56:218-24. 2002..CONCLUSION: EUS-guided tissue sampling of pancreatic masses is as accurate as CT/US-guided sampling and surgical biopsies...
Stimulation of the posterior cord predicts successful infraclavicular blockHarish Lecamwasam
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
Anesth Analg 102:1564-8. 2006..A low failure rate was also predicted by stimulation of more than one cord simultaneously (P < 0.05). We conclude that injection after locating the posterior cord or multiple cords predicts successful IC block...
CT angiography predicts use of tertiary interventional services in acute ischemic stroke patientsLisa E Thomas
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Int J Emerg Med 4:62. 2011..abstract:..
Environmental impact of accelerated clinical care in a high-volume centerElizabeth A Sailhamer
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Surgery 142:343-9. 2007..The sustainability of the benefits and the "drag" effect on non-participating surgeons through changed nursing and resident practice is undetermined...
HIV testing rates and outcomes in a South African community, 2001-2006: implications for expanded screening policiesMichael D April
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 51:310-6. 2009..Revised World Health Organization recommendations seek to increase HIV testing. We assessed the need for expanded testing in South Africa by examining current testing and treatment trends among a high prevalence population...
Clinical clearance of the cervical spine in blunt trauma patients younger than 3 years: a multi-center study of the american association for the surgery of traumaRafael Pieretti-Vanmarcke
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Trauma 67:543-9; discussion 549-50. 2009..We examined whether simple clinical criteria can be used to safely rule out CSI in patients younger than 3 years...
Effect of intensity of oral anticoagulation on stroke severity and mortality in atrial fibrillationElaine M Hylek
General Medicine Division, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114, USA
N Engl J Med 349:1019-26. 2003..0 or greater reduces not only the frequency of ischemic stroke but also its severity and the risk of death from stroke. Our findings provide further evidence against the use of lower INR target levels in patients with atrial fibrillation...
The new and old definitions of acute myocardial infarction: a data-based comparisonJohn Tobias Nagurney
Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Am J Emerg Med 26:523-31. 2008....
Impact of activated vitamin D and race on survival among hemodialysis patientsMyles Wolf
Renal Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Soc Nephrol 19:1379-88. 2008..Further studies should determine whether treatment differences based on biologic differences contribute to disparities in other conditions...
Donor-recipient gender mismatch in lung transplantation: impact on obliterative bronchiolitis and survivalDavid H Roberts
Pulmonary and Critical Care Unit, General Medical Services, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
J Heart Lung Transplant 23:1252-9. 2004..017). CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that donor organ allocation based on gender may affect long-term survival and other outcomes after lung transplantation...
Maximizing operating room and recovery room capacity in an era of constrained resourcesSuzanne M Sokal
Center for Clinical Effectiveness in Surgery and Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114, USA
Arch Surg 141:389-93; discussion 393-5. 2006..CONCLUSION: In a PACU-constrained environment, 3 parallel processing ORs with a mini-PACU configuration offers increased throughput and decreased PACU workload...
Death and disability from warfarin-associated intracranial and extracranial hemorrhagesMargaret C Fang
The Department of Medicine, Hospitalist Group, University of California, San Francisco, Calif 94143, USA
Am J Med 120:700-5. 2007..We examined the rates of death and disability resulting from warfarin-associated intracranial and extracranial hemorrhages in a large cohort of patients with atrial fibrillation...
Measuring provider adherence to tobacco treatment guidelines: a comparison of electronic medical record review, patient survey, and provider surveyMolly B Conroy
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 7:S35-43. 2005....
The technical aspects of epidural steroid injections: a national surveyRobert Cluff
MGH Pain Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Anesth Analg 95:403-8, table of contents. 2002..The purpose was to establish whether consensus exists on technical aspects of this procedure. The study results indicate that there is no consensus, and that there is a wide variation in current practices...
