Research Topics
| E A BelongiaSummaryAffiliation: Marshfield Clinic Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Prevalence of granulocytic Ehrlichia infection among white-tailed deer in WisconsinE A Belongia
Marshfield Clinic and Marshfield Medical Research Foundation, Wisconsin 54449, USA
J Clin Microbiol 35:1465-8. 1997..Granulocytic Ehrlichia organisms in deer are widely distributed within the geographic range of L. scapularis in Wisconsin. Deer may serve as useful sentinels for areas where HGE transmission to humans may occur...
Antibiotic use and upper respiratory infections: a survey of knowledge, attitudes, and experience in Wisconsin and MinnesotaEdward A Belongia
Marshfield Medical Research Foundation and Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Prev Med 34:346-52. 2002..Public attitudes and expectations contribute to inappropriate antibiotic prescribing and antibiotic resistance. This study assessed knowledge, attitudes, and experiences regarding antibiotic use for respiratory infection or illness...
Population-based incidence of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis in northwestern Wisconsin, 1997-1999E A Belongia
Marshfield Medical Research Foundation and Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Madison, WI 54449, USA
J Infect Dis 184:1470-4. 2001..The incidence of HGE in this region exceeded prior estimates, but it was lower than the reported incidence in areas of endemicity in Connecticut...
A community intervention trial to promote judicious antibiotic use and reduce penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in childrenE A Belongia
Marshfield Medical Research Foundation and Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA
Pediatrics 108:575-83. 2001..The objective of this study was to assess the impact of parent and clinician education on pediatric antibiotic prescribing and carriage of penicillin-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae in child care facilities...
Tickborne infections as a cause of nonspecific febrile illness in WisconsinE A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Medical Research Foundation and Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Clin Infect Dis 32:1434-9. 2001..The results suggest that tickborne infections are an important cause of nonspecific febrile illness during the tick season in northwestern Wisconsin...
Antibiotic susceptibility of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae in Wisconsin, 1999E A Belongia
Marshfield Medical Research Foundation and Marshfield Clinic, WI 54449, USA
WMJ 99:55-9. 2000..To determine these rates, we assessed invasive pneumococcal isolates for reduced susceptibility to nine different antibiotics...
Clinical and epidemiological features of early Lyme disease and human granulocytic ehrlichiosis in WisconsinE A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Medical Research Foundation, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Clin Infect Dis 29:1472-7. 1999..The clinical spectrum of HGE overlaps that of Lyme disease, and physicians in areas of endemicity should consider both diseases in treating patients with a compatible rash or febrile illness...
Eczematous skin disease and recall of past diagnoses: implications for smallpox vaccinationAllison L Naleway
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Ann Intern Med 139:1-7. 2003....
Herpes zoster and exposure to the varicella zoster virus in an era of varicella vaccinationJames G Donahue
Epidemiology Research Center, ML 2, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, 1000 N Oak Ave, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Am J Public Health 100:1116-22. 2010..quot;..
Varicella vaccination and ischemic stroke in children: is there an association?James G Donahue
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Epidemiology Research Center, ML 2, 1000 N Oak Ave, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Pediatrics 123:e228-34. 2009..OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this work was to determine whether varicella vaccination is associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke and encephalitis in children within 12 months after vaccination...
Smallpox vaccine: the good, the bad, and the uglyEdward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Clin Med Res 1:87-92. 2003....
Validation of a screening instrument to identify persons for exclusion from smallpox vaccinationEdward A Belongia
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Clin Infect Dis 40:620-3. 2005..Further assessment of screening procedures is needed if the administration of smallpox vaccine becomes more widespread in the future...
Demand for prophylaxis after bioterrorism-related anthrax cases, 2001Edward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center ML2, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, 1000 North Oak Avenue, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 11:42-8. 2005..3% of all fluoroquinolone prescriptions. Most physicians in Minnesota and Wisconsin managed anthrax-related requests without dispensing antimicrobial agents...
Epidemiology and impact of coinfections acquired from Ixodes ticksEdward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 2:265-73. 2002..Future coinfection research should focus on long-term clinical outcomes, the role of genetic variants, immunologic effects, and the potential role of Bartonella species as tick-borne pathogens...
Comparison of influenza vaccine effectiveness using different methods of case detection: clinician-ordered rapid antigen tests vs. active surveillance and testing with real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR)Laura A Coleman
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Vaccine 29:387-90. 2011..VE was calculated as (1 - adjusted OR) for vaccination in cases vs. test-negative controls. VE based on clinical testing underestimated VE based on active surveillance and testing with rRT-PCR by 5-33% depending on season...
Diarrhea incidence and farm-related risk factors for Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Campylobacter jejuni antibodies among rural childrenEdward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
J Infect Dis 187:1460-8. 2003..jejuni and O157 LPS, but the clinic visit rate for diarrhea was 46% lower among farm-resident children. These results are consistent with reduced occurrence of clinical illness from repeated antigenic stimulation in a farm environment...
Septic system density and infectious diarrhea in a defined population of childrenMark A Borchardt
Marshfield Medical Research Foundation, Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA
Environ Health Perspect 111:742-8. 2003..The association should be investigated in other regions, and standards for septic systems should be evaluated to ensure that the public health is protected...
Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae): abundance and rate of infection with Borrelia burgdorferi in four state parks in WisconsinS M Paskewitz
Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA
J Med Entomol 38:33-8. 2001..0 infected nymphs per hour). These results indicate a lower risk for human Lyme disease exposure in Wisconsin state parks in comparison with highly endemic areas of the northeastern United States...
Lyme disease incidence in Wisconsin: a comparison of state-reported rates and rates from a population-based cohortAllison L Naleway
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Am J Epidemiol 155:1120-7. 2002..These findings suggest that the passive surveillance system monitored trends in Lyme disease incidence reasonably well despite underreporting of cases...
Appropriateness of Lyme disease serologic testingAlan H Ramsey
Bureau of Communicable Diseases, Wisconsin Division of Public Health, Madison, WI, USA
Ann Fam Med 2:341-4. 2004..3-3.9). CONCLUSIONS: Many LDSTs are ordered inappropriately, often influenced by patient demand. Education of clinicians and patients about testing indications and contraindications is needed to reduce the number of inappropriate LDSTs...
Impact of statewide program to promote appropriate antimicrobial drug useEdward A Belongia
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 11:912-20. 2005....
Effectiveness of inactivated influenza vaccines varied substantially with antigenic match from the 2004-2005 season to the 2006-2007 seasonEdward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
J Infect Dis 199:159-67. 2009..We estimated the effectiveness of inactivated influenza vaccines for the prevention of laboratory-confirmed, medically attended influenza during 3 seasons with variable antigenic match between vaccine and patient strains...
Clinical characteristics and 30-day outcomes for influenza A 2009 (H1N1), 2008-2009 (H1N1), and 2007-2008 (H3N2) infectionsEdward A Belongia
Epidemiology Research Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, Wisconsin 54449, USA
JAMA 304:1091-8. 2010..The clinical characteristics of pandemic 2009 influenza A(H1N1) infections have not been compared directly with illnesses caused by other influenza A strains...
Influenza vaccine for community-acquired pneumoniaEdward A Belongia
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Lancet 372:352-4. 2008
Adamantane-resistant influenza infection during the 2004-05 seasonMahbubur Rahman
Epidemiology Research Center ML2, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, 1000 N Oak Avenue, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 14:173-6. 2008..Resistant and susceptible viruses caused similar symptoms and illness duration. The prevalence of resistance was highest in children...
Real-time surveillance to assess risk of intussusception and other adverse events after pentavalent, bovine-derived rotavirus vaccineEdward A Belongia
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, Epidemiology Research Center ML2, 1000 North Oak Ave, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 29:1-5. 2010..We prospectively evaluated the risk of intussusception and other pre-specified adverse events among RotaTeq recipients in the Vaccine Safety Datalink...
Evaluation of self-reported and registry-based influenza vaccination status in a Wisconsin cohortStephanie A Irving
Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, 1000 North Oak Avenue, Marshfield, WI 54449, USA
Vaccine 27:6546-9. 2009..In our study population, self-reported influenza vaccine status was a sensitive and fairly specific indicator of actual vaccine status. Misclassification was more common among young children...
Predictors of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli in the feces of vegetarians and newly hospitalized adults in Minnesota and WisconsinMark R Sannes
Infectious Diseases Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA
J Infect Dis 197:430-4. 2008..coli did not prove to be such. Other exposures, including household-, community-, and population-level effects, may be more important...
Risk of immune thrombocytopenic purpura after measles-mumps-rubella immunization in childrenEric K France
Department of Preventive Medicine, Kaiser Pemanente Colorado, Denver, CO 80231, USA
Pediatrics 121:e687-92. 2008..The measles-mumps-rubella vaccine has been associated with immune thrombocytopenia purpura in 2 small studies...
Coinfections acquired from ixodes ticksStephen J Swanson
Epidemic Intelligence Service Program, Office of Workforce and Career Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
Clin Microbiol Rev 19:708-27. 2006..Clinicians should consider the likelihood of coinfection when pursuing laboratory testing or selecting therapy for patients with tick-borne illness...
Importance of primer specificity for PCR detection of Anaplasma phagocytophila among Ixodes scapularis ticks from WisconsinSanjay K Shukla
J Clin Microbiol 41:4006. 2003
Clinician knowledge and beliefs after statewide program to promote appropriate antimicrobial drug useKaren M Kiang
Minnesota Department of Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 11:904-11. 2005..For the comparable pediatric case scenarios, only Wisconsin clinicians improved significantly from 1999 to 2002. Although clinicians in both states improved on several survey responses, greater overall improvement occurred in Wisconsin...
Pneumonia, mortality, and vaccines: piecing together the puzzleEdward A Belongia
WMJ 105:21-3. 2006
Outcomes of treated human granulocytic ehrlichiosis casesAlan H Ramsey
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 8:398-401. 2002..HGE may cause a postinfectious syndrome characterized by constitutional symptoms without functional disability or serologic evidence of persistent infection...
Impact of a child care educational intervention on parent knowledge about appropriate antibiotic useDonita R Croft
Epidemic Intelligence, Wisconsin Division of Public Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
WMJ 106:78-84. 2007..Parent education is an integral component to promoting judicious antibiotic use. Opportunities to educate parents directly are limited. Child care providers are in a position to relay information to parents...
Antimicrobial drug-resistant Escherichia coli from humans and poultry products, Minnesota and Wisconsin, 2002-2004James R Johnson
Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 13:838-46. 2007..Many drug-resistant human fecal E. coli isolates may originate from poultry, whereas drug-resistant poultry source E. coli isolates likely originate from susceptible poultry-source precursors...
Effectiveness of influenza vaccinationEdward A Belongia
N Engl J Med 357:2728; author reply 2730-1. 2007
