Research Topics
| David HechtSummaryAffiliation: Loyola University Medical Center Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Characterization of BctA, a mating apparatus protein required for transfer of the Bacteroides fragilis conjugal element BTF-37David W Hecht
Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA
Res Microbiol 158:600-7. 2007....
Anaerobes: antibiotic resistance, clinical significance, and the role of susceptibility testingDavid W Hecht
Hines VA Hospital, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S. First Avenue, Maywood, IL 60153, USA
Anaerobe 12:115-21. 2006
Evolution of anaerobe susceptibility testing in the United StatesDavid W Hecht
Infectious Diseases Division, Loyola University Medical Center, and Hines VA Hospital, Maywood, IL, USA
Clin Infect Dis 35:S28-35. 2002....
Activities of garenoxacin (BMS-284756) and other agents against anaerobic clinical isolatesDavid W Hecht
Hines VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois, USA
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47:910-6. 2003..Among the fluoroquinolones, garenoxacin and trovafloxacin had an MIC at which 90% of the isolates tested were inhibited of <4 micro g/ml for all but two species (Fusobacterium mortiferum/varium and Peptostreptococcus anaerobius)...
Antibiotics and anaerobes of gut originGayatri Vedantam
Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA
Curr Opin Microbiol 6:457-61. 2003....
Prevalence of antibiotic resistance in anaerobic bacteria: worrisome developmentsDavid W Hecht
Hines Veterans Affairs Hospital, Hines, USA
Clin Infect Dis 39:92-7. 2004..The use of standardized testing methods that recognize resistance and an understanding of resistance mechanisms have become essential for the treatment of patients and the development of new agents...
In vitro activities of 15 antimicrobial agents against 110 toxigenic clostridium difficile clinical isolates collected from 1983 to 2004David W Hecht
Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 51:2716-9. 2007..These in vitro susceptibility results are encouraging and support continued evaluation of selected antimicrobials in clinical trials of treatment for CDAD...
Implementing computerized provider order entry with an existing clinical information systemWilliam M Barron
Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf 32:506-16. 2006..There are numerous barriers to successfully implementing computerized provider order entry (CPOE), and it is not entirely clear to what degree the proposed benefits extend to older, commercially available systems in place at most hospitals...
Rifampin and rifaximin resistance in clinical isolates of Clostridium difficileJennifer R O'Connor
Hines VA Hospital, 5000 South 5th Ave, Hines, IL 60141 3030, USA
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 52:2813-7. 2008..We propose that rifaximin resistance in C. difficile results from mutations in RpoB and that rifampin resistance predicts rifaximin resistance for this organism...
Rifaximin Redux: treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infections with rifaximin immediately post-vancomycin treatmentStuart Johnson
Research Service, Hines VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141 3030, USA
Anaerobe 15:290-1. 2009..C. difficile isolates from one of the two patients who failed treatment had an MIC of >256 microg/ml to rifampin. Serial therapy with vancomycin, followed by rifaximin remains an option for some patients with multiple CDI recurrences...
Bacteroides fragilis mobilizable transposon Tn5520 requires a 71 base pair origin of transfer sequence and a single mobilization protein for relaxosome formation during conjugationGayatri Vedantam
Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA
Mol Microbiol 59:288-300. 2006..We hypothesize that transposon-based single Mob protein systems may contribute to efficient gene dissemination from Bacteroides spp., because fewer DNA processing proteins are required for relaxosome formation...
Interaction of Bacteroides fragilis pLV22a relaxase and transfer DNA with Escherichia coli RP4-TraG coupling proteinJohnson Thomas
Program in Molecular Biology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA
Mol Microbiol 66:948-60. 2007..Thus, mobilization of the Bacteroides pLV22a in E. coli utilizes both RP4 Mpf and CP functions including an interaction between the relaxosome and the RP4 CP similar to that of cognate RP4 plasmid...
Isolation and characterization of cLV25, a Bacteroides fragilis chromosomal transfer factor resembling multiple Bacteroides sp. mobilizable transposonsKathleen A Bass
Department of Medicine, Hines VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois 60141, USA
J Bacteriol 184:1895-904. 2002..transfer factors, including NBU1, NBU2, CTnDOT, Tn4555, and Tn5520...
Isolation and characterization of BTF-37: chromosomal DNA captured from Bacteroides fragilis that confers self-transferability and expresses a pilus-like structure in Bacteroides spp. and Escherichia coliGayatri Vedantam
Departments of Medicine and Microbiology/Immunology and Program in Molecular Biology, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S. First Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, USA
J Bacteriol 184:728-38. 2002..coli broad-host-range plasmids. We conclude that we have captured a new, self-transferable transfer factor from B. fragilis LV23 and that this new factor encodes a tetracycline-inducible Bacteroides sp. conjugation apparatus...
Population pharmacokinetic modeling and Monte Carlo simulation of varying doses of intravenous metronidazoleKelly A Sprandel
College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 55:303-9. 2006..Based on this model, attainment of the target pharmacodynamic parameter (AUC/MIC ratio >or=70) against B. fragilis isolates is >99% when MICs are <2 mg L(-1), irrespective of the dosing interval of 24 h...
Molecular characterization of imipenem-resistant, cfiA-positive Bacteroides fragilis isolates from the USA, Hungary and KuwaitJózsef Sóki
Institute of Clinical Microbiology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
J Med Microbiol 53:413-9. 2004..On the basis of the available phenotypic and genotypic evidence, the present data suggest that there are at least two cfiA activation mechanisms among B. fragilis isolates...
Routine anaerobic blood cultures: back where we started?David W Hecht
Clin Infect Dis 44:901-3. 2007
Emergence of fluoroquinolone resistance among Bacteroides speciesYoav Golan
Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts New England Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
J Antimicrob Chemother 52:208-13. 2003..Several newer generation fluoroquinolones have demonstrated good in vitro activity against Bacteroides species; particularly when first introduced. However, resistance of Bacteroides to quinolones appears to be increasing...
Research Grants
- Efficient Mechanism of Gene Transfer in B. fragilisDavid Hecht; Fiscal Year: 2006..abstract_text> ..
