Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Darios GetahunSummaryAffiliation: Kaiser Permanente Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Recent trends in childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, 100 S Los Robles Ave, Second Floor, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
JAMA Pediatr 167:282-8. 2013..We observed disproportionately high ADHD diagnosis rates among white children and notable increases among black girls...
In utero exposure to ischemic-hypoxic conditions and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderDarios Getahun
1Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California 91101, USA
Pediatrics 131:e53-61. 2013..To examine the association between ischemic-hypoxic conditions (IHCs) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by gestational age and race/ethnicity...
Health plan administrative records versus birth certificate records: quality of race and ethnicity information in childrenNing Smith
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA
BMC Health Serv Res 10:316. 2010..However, the validity of pediatric race and ethnicity information in administrative records from large integrated health care systems using electronic medical records is largely unknown...
Gestational diabetes in the United States: temporal trends 1989 through 2004Darios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 198:525.e1-5. 2008..The objective of the study was to characterize trends in gestational diabetes (GDM) by maternal age, race, and geographic region in the United States...
The association between stillbirth in the first pregnancy and subsequent adverse perinatal outcomesDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 201:378.e1-6. 2009..We sought to examine the association between first-pregnancy stillbirth and subsequent adverse perinatal outcomes...
Racial and ethnic disparities in the trends in primary cesarean delivery based on indicationsDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, West Los Angeles Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 201:422.e1-7. 2009..To examine trends in primary cesarean deliveries by indications and race/ethnicity...
Effect of chorioamnionitis on early childhood asthmaDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, 100 Los Robles Ave, 2nd Floor, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 164:187-92. 2010..To examine the association between chorioamnionitis and childhood asthma based on gestational age at birth and race/ethnicity...
Recurrence of preterm premature rupture of membranes in relation to interval between pregnanciesDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 202:570.e1-6. 2010..The purpose of this study was to examine whether the recurrence risk of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is modified by the interpregnancy interval (IPI)...
Primary preeclampsia in the second pregnancy: effects of changes in prepregnancy body mass index between pregnanciesDarios Getahun
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA
Obstet Gynecol 110:1319-25. 2007..To examine the association between changes in prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) between a woman's first two pregnancies and incidence of preeclampsia in the second pregnancy...
Gestational diabetes: risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnanciesDarios Getahun
Department of Research and Evaluation, West Los Angeles Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 100 Los Robles Avenue, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 203:467.e1-6. 2010..We sought to examine the recurrence risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in a subsequent pregnancy and determine whether recurrence risk is modified by race/ethnicity...
Prevalence of extreme obesity in a multiethnic cohort of children and adolescentsCorinna Koebnick
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
J Pediatr 157:26-31.e2. 2010..To estimate the prevalence of extreme obesity in a large, multiethnic contemporary cohort of children and adolescents...
Prenatal tobacco use and risk of stillbirth: a case-control and bidirectional case-crossover studyHamisu M Salihu
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 10:159-66. 2008..20, 95% CI 1.03-1.39). In conclusion, we found prenatal smoking to be a risk factor for stillbirth even after minimizing the influence of known and unknown sources of confounding as well as changes in temporal trend in prenatal smoking...
Extreme childhood obesity is associated with increased risk for gastroesophageal reflux disease in a large population-based studyCorinna Koebnick
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA
Int J Pediatr Obes 6:e257-63. 2011..Although obesity and GERD are associated in adults, data in children are scarce and inconclusive. The aim of this study is to investigate whether, similar to adults, obesity is associated with GERD in youth...
Risk factors for antepartum and intrapartum stillbirth: a population-based studyDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 196:499-507. 2007..Knowledge on timing of stillbirth specific risk factors may help clinicians in decreasing antepartum and intrapartum stillbirth risks through monitoring and timely intervention...
Recurrence of fetal growth restriction in singleton and twin gestationsCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 1977, USA
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 22:654-61. 2009..Although there is evidence of increased tendency of small for gestational age (SGA) births to recur, whether similar patterns of recurrence in twins among women that delivered a prior singleton SGA birth remains poorly studied...
Acute and chronic respiratory diseases in pregnancy: associations with spontaneous premature rupture of membranesDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, NJ 08901, USA
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 20:669-75. 2007..To examine whether acute and chronic respiratory diseases are associated with an increased risk of spontaneous premature rupture of the membranes (PROM)...
Placental abruption in term and preterm gestations: evidence for heterogeneity in clinical pathwaysCande V Ananth
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick 08901 1977, USA
Obstet Gynecol 107:785-92. 2006..To estimate the magnitude of associations of acute and chronic processes with abruption in preterm and term gestations...
Body weight and height data in electronic medical records of childrenNing Smith
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA
Int J Pediatr Obes 5:237-42. 2010..To address this issue, we evaluated the quality of body weight and height measures for children based on sequential health care encounters...
Previous cesarean delivery and risks of placenta previa and placental abruptionDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, New Brunswick 08901-1977, USA
Obstet Gynecol 107:771-8. 2006..There is a dose-response pattern in the risk of previa, with increasing number of prior cesarean deliveries. A short interpregnancy interval is associated with increased risks of previa and abruption. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II-2...
Adverse perinatal outcomes among interracial couples in the United StatesDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, 08901, USA
Obstet Gynecol 106:81-8. 2005..We examined the association between parental race and stillbirth and adverse perinatal and infant outcomes...
Recurrence of ischemic placental diseaseCande V Ananth
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 1977, USA
Obstet Gynecol 110:128-33. 2007..To test the hypothesis that the presence of preeclampsia, small for gestational age (SGA)-birth, and placental abruption in the first pregnancy confers increased risk in the second pregnancy...
Associations between 2 polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and placental abruptionCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 197:385.e1-7. 2007..Given the underlying thrombotic nature of abruption, we hypothesized that polymorphisms in the MTHFR gene are associated with abruption...
Changes in prepregnancy body mass index between pregnancies and risk of primary cesarean deliveryDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 197:376.e1-7. 2007..The objective of the study was to examine whether the risk and indications for primary cesarean in the second pregnancy are influenced by changes in prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) between pregnancies...
Changes in prepregnancy body mass index between the first and second pregnancies and risk of large-for-gestational-age birthDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 196:530.e1-8. 2007..The objective of our study was to determine whether changes in prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) between the first 2 pregnancies is associated with increased risk for large-for-gestational-age (LGA) birth in the second pregnancy...
Primiparity: an 'intermediate' risk group for spontaneous and medically indicated preterm birthCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 1977, USA
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 20:605-11. 2007..Most women in their first pregnancy are at 'unknown' risk for preterm birth. We hypothesized that such women may be at an increased risk for preterm birth in comparison to those with a prior term birth...
Acute and chronic respiratory diseases in pregnancy: associations with placental abruptionDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1180-4. 2006..This study was undertaken to examine the associations between maternal respiratory diseases and placental abruption...
Recent trends in asthma hospitalization and mortality in the United StatesDarios Getahun
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 1977, USA
J Asthma 42:373-8. 2005..To study the recent trends in asthma hospitalization and mortality rates by age, gender, and race categories in the United States...
Trends in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-related hospitalizations in US children, adolescents, and young adultsCorinna Koebnick
Department of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 100 Los Robles, 2nd Floor, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 48:597-603. 2009..To investigate temporal trends of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and obesity among hospitalized US children, adolescents, and young adults over the past 2 decades and to examine potential sex disparities in NAFLD hospitalizations...
The Normal anticoagulant system and risk of placental abruption: protein C, protein S and resistance to activated protein CCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 23:1377-83. 2010..To examine the association between maternal thrombophilia associated with anticoagulation (proteins C and S and activated protein C resistance ratio, APCR) and risk of placental abruption...
Recurrence of spontaneous versus medically indicated preterm birthCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Univeristy of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:643-50. 2006..We examined the recurrence of spontaneous and medically indicated preterm birth...
Diagnosis of placental abruption: relationship between clinical and histopathological findingsDenise A Elsasser
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 148:125-30. 2010..We further examined the profile of chronic and acute histologic lesions associated with clinical abruption...
Temporal changes in rates of stillbirth, neonatal and infant mortality among triplet gestations in the United StatesDarios Getahun
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1506-11. 2006..The purpose of this study was to examine temporal changes in stillbirth, neonatal and infant mortality rates among triplet births in the US, and to assess the contributions of triplet delivery at < 34 weeks to these changes...
Evidence of placental abruption as a chronic process: associations with vaginal bleeding early in pregnancy and placental lesionsCande V Ananth
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 128:15-21. 2006..Since enrolled pregnancies were managed without the biases created by modern perinatal surveillance and interventions, the natural history of disease in these data is ideal to study obstetrical complications such as placental abruption...
Risk of infant mortality among twins in relation to placental abruption: contributions of preterm birth and restricted fetal growthCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, NJ 18907, USA
Twin Res Hum Genet 8:524-31. 2005..The association between fetal growth and abruption is strongest among the severely growth-restricted babies, suggesting that the origins of placental abruption may develop in early pregnancy...
Sudden infant death syndrome among twin births: United States, 1995-1998Darios Getahun
Department of Family Medicine, UMDNJ-RWJMS, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
J Perinatol 24:544-51. 2004..There is a higher rate of SIDS in the second twin after a first twin SIDS. CONCLUSIONS: Twins are at higher risk of SIDS than are singletons. Overall, the epidemiology of SIDS in twins is quite similar to that seen in singletons...
Maternal and obstetric risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome in the United StatesDarios Getahun
Department of Family Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903 0019, USA
Obstet Gynecol 103:646-52. 2004..The objectives of this study were to 1). study the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) among singleton births in the United States and 2). identify maternal and obstetric risk factors for SIDS...
Polymorphisms in methionine synthase reductase and betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase genes: risk of placental abruptionCande V Ananth
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1977, USA
Mol Genet Metab 91:104-10. 2007..We assessed whether polymorphisms in MTRR (66A-->G; I22M) and BHMT (742G-->A; R239Q) were associated with abruption. We further evaluated whether homocysteine levels differed between cases and controls for MTRR and BHMT genotypes...
Contribution of hypoglycemia to medical care expenditures and short-term disability in employees with diabetesGeorge G Rhoads
School of Public Health, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA
J Occup Environ Med 47:447-52. 2005..CONCLUSION: These data suggest that hypoglycemia contributes substantially to medical care utilization and to disability-related work absence among employees using insulin...
