Research Topics
| Steven B BlackSummaryAffiliation: Kaiser Permanente Country: USA Publications
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Publications
A combined diphtheria, tetanus, five-component acellular pertussis, poliovirus and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccineSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaza, 16th Floor, Oakland, CA, USA
Expert Rev Vaccines 4:793-805. 2005..In published studies, the safety, immunogenicity and effectiveness of this combination vaccine were comparable with those of separately administered vaccines, with the advantage of a simplified dosing schedule...
Safety of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in children 6 to 23 months oldSimon J Hambidge
Clinical Research Unit, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Denver, CO 80237 8066, USA
JAMA 296:1990-7. 2006..Beginning with the winter season of 2004-2005, influenza vaccination has been recommended for all children 6 to 23 months old in the United States. However, its safety in young children has not been adequately studied in large populations...
Variation in hepatitis B immunization coverage rates associated with provider practices after the temporary suspension of the birth doseNancy D Lin
Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
BMC Pediatr 6:31. 2006....
Postmarketing evaluation of the safety and effectiveness of varicella vaccineS Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 18:1041-6. 1999..The Oka strain of live attenuated varicella virus was licensed for use in healthy children in the United States in March, 1995. We report a postmarketing evaluation of the short term safety of this vaccine within Kaiser Permanente...
Postlicensure surveillance for pneumococcal invasive disease after use of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Northern California Kaiser PermanenteSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 23:485-9. 2004..Secondary objectives included determination of the risk of pneumococcal infections in unvaccinated older children and adults in the same population and the impact of vaccine introduction on patterns of antimicrobial resistance...
A post-licensure evaluation of the safety of inactivated hepatitis A vaccine (VAQTA, Merck) in children and adultsSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaza, 16th Floor, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Vaccine 22:766-72. 2004..Following the licensure of this vaccine, we began a Phase IV safety evaluation in adults and in children over 2 years of age...
Immunogenicity and safety of measles-mumps-rubella, varicella and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines administered concurrently with a fourth dose of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine compared with the vaccines administered without heptavalentSteven B Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 25:306-11. 2006..Safety and immunogenicity data on the coadministration of the fourth dose of PCV7 with measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), varicella and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccines are limited...
Immunogenicity and safety of a combined DTaP-IPV vaccine compared with separate DTaP and IPV vaccines when administered as pre-school booster doses with a second dose of MMR vaccine to healthy children aged 4-6 yearsSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaza, 16th Floor, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Vaccine 24:6163-71. 2006..The DTaP-IPV vaccine had no negative effect on the response to co-administered MMR vaccine, making it well-suited for use as a pre-school booster...
Impact of the use of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on disease epidemiology in children and adultsSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaza, 16th Floor, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Vaccine 24:S2-79-80. 2006..There was no evidence of any concomittant increase in pneumococcal disease caused by non-vaccine serotypes. High-level resistance of pneumococci to penicillin fell from a peak of 15% in year 2000 to 5% in the first half of 2003...
Safety and efficacy of the seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: evidence from Northern CaliforniaSteven Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaza, 1607 Bayside, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Eur J Pediatr 161:S127-31. 2002..Febrile illness was the only adverse event seen more frequently after vaccine administration than during a control period. CONCLUSION: the seven-valent conjugate vaccine is safe and effective for use in the general population...
Effectiveness of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children younger than five years of age for prevention of pneumoniaSteven B Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 21:810-5. 2002..To determine the effectiveness of the Wyeth heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against clinical and radiograph-confirmed pneumonia in children...
Lack of association between receipt of conjugate haemophilus influenzae type B vaccine (HbOC) in infancy and risk of type 1 (juvenile onset) diabetes: long term follow-up of the HbOC efficacy trial cohortSteven B Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 21:568-9. 2002..These children are now 10 to 12 years of age. We found no evidence that vaccination with Hib conjugate vaccine in infancy is associated with risk of diabetes later in life...
Efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children. Northern California Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center GroupS Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 19:187-95. 2000....
Assessing costs and cost effectiveness of pneumococcal disease and vaccination within Kaiser PermanenteS Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, 1 Kaiser Plaze 16th floor, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Vaccine 19:S83-6. 2000..Vaccination of healthy infants would result in net savings for society if the vaccine cost less than $46 per dose, and net savings for the health care payer if the vaccine cost less than $18 per dose...
Perspectives on the design and analysis of prelicensure trials: bridging the gap to postlicensure studiesS Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Clin Infect Dis 33:S323-6. 2001....
Postlicensure evaluation of the effectiveness of seven valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccineS B Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 20:1105-7. 2001..To evaluate the impact of the introduction and routine use of seven valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on the epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease within the Northern California Kaiser Permanente (KP) population...
Impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on otitis mediaBruce Fireman
Kaiser Permanente Division of Research and the Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Studies Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 22:10-6. 2003..The heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) is recommended for infants to protect against invasive disease, but its impact on otitis might also have public health importance...
Cost-effectiveness of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine: evidence from the first 5 years of use in the United States incorporating herd effectsG Thomas Ray
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program Northern California Region, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 25:494-501. 2006..Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) has been in routine use in the United States for 5 years. Prior U.S. cost-effectiveness analyses have not taken into account the effect of the vaccine on nonvaccinated persons...
Observed costs and health care use of children in a randomized controlled trial of pneumococcal conjugate vaccineG Thomas Ray
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Oakland, CA 94611, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 21:361-5. 2002..Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for infants has recently been found to be effective for prevention of meningitis, bacteremia, pneumonia and otitis media, but it is more costly than previously introduced vaccines...
Effectiveness of influenza vaccine during pregnancy in preventing hospitalizations and outpatient visits for respiratory illness in pregnant women and their infantsSteven B Black
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Center, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Am J Perinatol 21:333-9. 2004..Hospitalizations for respiratory illness were uncommon in both vaccinees and nonvaccinees...
Vaccination with measles, mumps and rubella vaccine and varicella vaccine: safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, persistence of antibody and duration of protection against varicella in healthy childrenHenry R Shinefield
Kaiser Permanente Vaccine Study Group, Oakland, CA 94612, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 21:555-61. 2002....
Safety of the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine among children: a population-based studyEric K France
Clinical Research Unit, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Denver, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158:1031-6. 2004..To our knowledge, there are no published population-based studies on the safety of the inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine among children...
Safety and efficacy of a pentavalent human-bovine (WC3) reassortant rotavirus vaccineTimo Vesikari
University of Tampere Medical School, Tampere, Finland
N Engl J Med 354:23-33. 2006..The risk of intussusception was similar in vaccine and placebo recipients. (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00090233.)..
Comparison of the safety and immunogenicity of a refrigerator-stable versus a frozen formulation of ProQuad (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella virus vaccine live)Henry H Bernstein
Dartmouth Medical School, Children s Hospital at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
Pediatrics 119:e1299-305. 2007..The objective of this study was to demonstrate that the immunogenicity and safety profiles of a refrigerator-stable formulation of ProQuad are similar to the recently licensed frozen formulation...
Polio extraimmunization in children younger than 2 years after changes in immunization recommendationsLoren K Mell
Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington, USA
Pediatrics 111:296-301. 2003..CONCLUSIONS: Poliovirus extraimmunization rates have fallen dramatically in association with the change-over to the all inactivated polio virus schedule...
Childhood vaccinations and risk of asthmaFrank Destefano
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 21:498-504. 2002..The weak associations for Hib and hepatitis B vaccines seem to be at least partially accounted for by health care utilization or information bias...
Human papilloma virus immunization in adolescent and young adults: a cohort study to illustrate what events might be mistaken for adverse reactionsClaire Anne Siegrist
Center for Vaccinology and Neonatal Immunology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Pediatr Infect Dis J 26:979-84. 2007..To anticipate events that might be mistakenly assumed to be caused by immunization, their prevalence was monitored before vaccine introduction...
Risk of anaphylaxis after vaccination of children and adolescentsKari Bohlke
Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington 98101 1448, USA
Pediatrics 112:815-20. 2003..To quantify the risk of anaphylaxis after vaccination of children and adolescents...
A retrospective cohort study of the association of varicella vaccine failure with asthma, steroid use, age at vaccination, and measles-mumps-rubella vaccinationThomas Verstraeten
Epidemic Intelligence Service Program, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Pediatrics 112:e98-103. 2003..We assessed the association of varicella breakthrough with asthma, steroids, age at varicella vaccination, and timing of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination...
Vaccinations and risk of central nervous system demyelinating diseases in adultsFrank Destefano
National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Arch Neurol 60:504-9. 2003..Several case reports of the onset or exacerbation of multiple sclerosis or other demyelinating conditions shortly after vaccination have suggested that vaccines may increase the risk of demyelinating diseases...
Hepatitis B vaccination among adolescents in 3 large health maintenance organizationsIdalia M Gonzalez
Epidemiology Program Office, National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Pediatrics 110:929-34. 2002..Little is known about the implementation of these recommendations in a managed care setting. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of ACIP recommendations on HB vaccination among adolescents in 3 managed care settings...
Hepatitis B vaccine and risk of autoimmune thyroid disease: a Vaccine Safety Datalink studyOnchee Yu
Group Health Center for Health Studies, Seattle, WA 98101 1448, USA
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 16:736-45. 2007..To test the hypothesis that hepatitis B vaccine increases the risk of ATD, we conducted a case-control study, within the Vaccine Safety Datalink project...
Compliance with national immunization guidelines for children younger than 2 years, 1996-1999Loren K Mell
Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington, USA
Pediatrics 115:461-7. 2005..6% of children were compliant with prevailing childhood immunization recommendations from 1996 to 1999. Efforts to improve compliance with guidelines are recommended, to optimize childhood infectious disease prevention...
Safety, efficacy, and effectiveness of live, attenuated, cold-adapted influenza vaccine in an indicated population aged 5-49 yearsRobert B Belshe
Center for Vaccine Development, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Clin Infect Dis 39:920-7. 2004....
Safety of thimerosal-containing vaccines: a two-phased study of computerized health maintenance organization databasesThomas Verstraeten
Epidemic Intelligence Service Program, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Pediatrics 112:1039-48. 2003..Conflicting results were found at different HMOs for certain outcomes. For resolving the conflicting findings, studies with uniform neurodevelopmental assessments of children with a range of cumulative thimerosal exposures are needed...
