Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| Ie Ming ShihSummaryAffiliation: Johns Hopkins University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
The diagnostic and biological implications of laminin expression in serous tubal intraepithelial carcinomaElisabetta Kuhn
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 36:1826-34. 2012....
Knowledge-guided multi-scale independent component analysis for biomarker identificationLi Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Arlington, VA, USA
BMC Bioinformatics 9:416. 2008..In this paper, we develop a novel strategy, namely knowledge-guided multi-scale independent component analysis (ICA), to first infer regulatory signals and then identify biologically relevant biomarkers from microarray data...
Trophogram, an immunohistochemistry-based algorithmic approach, in the differential diagnosis of trophoblastic tumors and tumorlike lesionsIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Ann Diagn Pathol 11:228-34. 2007..The trophogram may prove to be useful in assisting the differential diagnosis of various trophoblastic diseases in diagnostic pathology...
Amplification of the ch19p13.2 NACC1 locus in ovarian high-grade serous carcinomaIe Ming Shih
Departments of Pathology, Oncology and Gynecology Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Mod Pathol 24:638-45. 2011..005). In summary, our data suggest that amplification at the ch19p13.2 NACC1 locus, leading to NAC1 overexpression, is one of the molecular genetic alterations associated with early tumor recurrence in ovarian cancer...
Trophoblastic vasculogenic mimicry in gestational choriocarcinomaIe Ming Shih
Departments of Pathology, Oncology and Gynecology Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Mod Pathol 24:646-52. 2011..These findings provide cogent evidence that choriocarcinoma represents one of a few human tumor types that utilizes vasculogenic mimicry by tumor cell in supporting tumor development...
Distinct DNA methylation profiles in ovarian serous neoplasms and their implications in ovarian carcinogenesisIe Ming Shih
Division of Gynecologic Pathology, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 203:584.e1-22. 2010..The purpose of this study was to analyze DNA methylation profiles among different types of ovarian serous neoplasm, which is a task that has not been performed...
Molecular pathogenesis of ovarian borderline tumors: new insights and old challengesIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 11:7273-9. 2005..This review summarizes recent molecular studies of ovarian borderline tumors with special emphasis on the role of SBT in tumor progression and its relationship to ovarian serous carcinoma...
Pathogenesis of ovarian cancer: clues from selected overexpressed genesIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21212, USA
Future Oncol 5:1641-57. 2009..Since the study of ovarian cancer-associated genes is complicated by several factors unique to ovarian cancer, we will also present our views on the limitations and challenges of current ovarian cancer research...
Somatic mutations of PPP2R1A in ovarian and uterine carcinomasIe Ming Shih
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD21231, USA
Am J Pathol 178:1442-7. 2011....
Power of the eternal youth: Nanog expression in the gestational choriocarcinomaIe-Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Pathol 173:911-4. 2008
Application of human leukocyte antigen-G expression in the diagnosis of human cancerIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Hum Immunol 68:272-6. 2007..Specifically, the promises and challenges for applying HLA-G expression to detect cancer in body fluids, to diagnose different types of human cancer and to predict clinical outcome in cancer patients will be briefly reviewed...
Mutation of PPP2R1A: a new clue in unveiling the pathogenesis of uterine serous carcinomaIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Oncology, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
J Pathol 224:1-4. 2011....
p63 expression is useful in the distinction of epithelioid trophoblastic and placental site trophoblastic tumors by profiling trophoblastic subpopulationsI Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 28:1177-83. 2004..Recognizing these distinctive expression patterns helps to further elucidate the biology of trophoblast and can also provide a useful tool for the differential diagnosis of trophoblastic lesions...
Molecular basis of gestational trophoblastic diseasesIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland 21287 6917, USA
Curr Mol Med 2:1-12. 2002..This review will focus on these advances with special emphasis on the pathogenesis of each specific form of GTD. In addition, the morphology and clinical behavior of each of these entities will be briefly discussed...
The Role of E-cadherin in the Motility and Invasion of Implantation Site Intermediate TrophoblastIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, USA
Placenta 23:706-15. 2002....
Amplicon profiles in ovarian serous carcinomasKentaro Nakayama
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Int J Cancer 120:2613-7. 2007..Taken together, our results provide the first comprehensive analysis of DNA copy number changes in highly pure ovarian serous carcinoma. These findings may have important biological and clinical implications...
Frequent mutations of chromatin remodeling gene ARID1A in ovarian clear cell carcinomaSian Jones
Ludwig Center for Cancer Genetics and Therapeutics and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Science 330:228-31. 2010..In a total of 42 OCCCs, 7% had mutations in PPP2R1A and 57% had mutations in ARID1A. These results suggest that aberrant chromatin remodeling contributes to the pathogenesis of OCCC...
Mutation and loss of expression of ARID1A in uterine low-grade endometrioid carcinomaBin Guan
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 35:625-32. 2011....
Amplification of a chromatin remodeling gene, Rsf-1/HBXAP, in ovarian carcinomaIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:14004-9. 2005..Furthermore, Rsf-1 gene knockdown inhibited cell growth in OVCAR3 cells, which harbor Rsf-1 amplification. Taken together, these findings indicate an important role of Rsf-1 amplification in ovarian cancer...
DNA copy numbers profiles in affinity-purified ovarian clear cell carcinomaKuan Ting Kuo
Division of Gynecological Pathology, Departments of Pathology, Gynecology Obstetrics, and Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Clin Cancer Res 16:1997-2008. 2010..The purpose of this study is to comprehensively define the genomic changes in CCC based on DNA copy number alterations...
TP53 mutations in serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma and concurrent pelvic high-grade serous carcinoma--evidence supporting the clonal relationship of the two lesionsElisabetta Kuhn
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
J Pathol 226:421-6. 2012..Specifically, strong diffuse staining correlates with a missense mutation, whereas complete absence of staining correlates with null mutations...
A BTB/POZ protein, NAC-1, is related to tumor recurrence and is essential for tumor growth and survivalKentaro Nakayama
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:18739-44. 2006....
Identification of molecular pathway aberrations in uterine serous carcinoma by genome-wide analysesElisabetta Kuhn
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 104:1503-13. 2012..However, the molecular pathogenesis of uterine serous carcinoma is largely unknown. We analyzed the genomes of uterine serous carcinoma samples to better understand the molecular genetic characteristics of this cancer...
NAC-1 controls cell growth and survival by repressing transcription of Gadd45GIP1, a candidate tumor suppressorKentaro Nakayama
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Cancer Res 67:8058-64. 2007..In summary, NAC-1 contributes to tumor growth and survival by at least inhibiting Gadd45GIP1 expression, which has a tumor suppressor effect in cancer cells...
Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma upregulates markers associated with high-grade serous carcinomas including Rsf-1 (HBXAP), cyclin E and fatty acid synthaseAnn Smith Sehdev
Department of Pathology, Legacy Health Systems, Portland, OR, USA
Mod Pathol 23:844-55. 2010..In contrast, mucin-4 immunoreactivity either did not change or was reduced in most STICs. These results suggest that overexpression of Rsf-1, cyclin E and FASN occurs early in tumor progression...
Trophoblastic neoplasms express fatty acid synthase, which may be a therapeutic target via its inhibitor C93Stefanie M Ueda
Kelly Gynecologic Oncology Service, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 175:2618-24. 2009..FASN inhibitors such as C93 warrant further investigation as targeted therapeutic agents for metastatic and chemoresistant gestational trophoblastic neoplasia...
Frequent activating mutations of PIK3CA in ovarian clear cell carcinomaKuan Ting Kuo
Departments of Pathology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 174:1597-601. 2009..We therefore suggest that the use of PIK3CA-targeting drugs may offer a more effective therapeutic approach compared with current chemotherapeutic agents for patients with advanced-stage and recurrent CCC...
ARID1A, a factor that promotes formation of SWI/SNF-mediated chromatin remodeling, is a tumor suppressor in gynecologic cancersBin Guan
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Cancer Res 71:6718-27. 2011..Our results provide functional evidence in support of the hypothesis that ARID1A is a bona fide tumor suppressor that collaborates with p53 to regulate CDKN1A and SMAD3 transcription and tumor growth in gynecologic cancers...
Rsf-1, a chromatin remodeling protein, induces DNA damage and promotes genomic instabilityJim Jinn Chyuan Sheu
Department of Pathology and Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
J Biol Chem 285:38260-9. 2010..The above findings suggest that increased Rsf-1 expression and thus excessive RSF activity, which occurs in tumors harboring Rsf-1 amplification, can induce chromosomal instability likely through DDR...
Utility of p16 expression for distinction of uterine serous carcinomas from endometrial endometrioid and endocervical adenocarcinomas: immunohistochemical analysis of 201 casesAnna Yemelyanova
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 33:1504-14. 2009....
Functional analysis of 11q13.5 amplicon identifies Rsf-1 (HBXAP) as a gene involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancerJung Hye Choi
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 69:1407-15. 2009..In conclusion, our results suggest that Rsf-1 is the major gene within the 11q13.5 amplicon that contributes to paclitaxel resistance, and the formation of the Rsf-1/hSNF2H complex is required for inducing this phenotype...
Immunohistochemistry of choriocarcinoma: an aid in differential diagnosis and in elucidating pathogenesisTsui Lien Mao
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 31:1726-32. 2007....
Expression of extracellular matrix proteins in ovarian serous tumorsRitu Salani
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 26:141-6. 2007..007). In summary, ovarian carcinomas exhibit up-regulated expression of several extracellular matrix proteins, and syndecan 1 represents a novel tumor-associated marker in ovarian serous carcinomas...
Defining NOTCH3 target genes in ovarian cancerXu Chen
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 72:2294-303. 2012..Our findings define direct target genes of NOTCH3 and highlight the role of DLGAP5 in mediating the function of NOTCH3...
The origin and pathogenesis of epithelial ovarian cancer: a proposed unifying theoryRobert J Kurman
Departments of Pathology, Gynecology and Obstetrics and Oncology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 34:433-43. 2010..Appreciation of these new concepts will allow for a more rationale approach to screening, treatment, and prevention that potentially can have a significant impact on reducing the mortality of this devastating disease...
Notch3 overexpression is related to the recurrence of ovarian cancer and confers resistance to carboplatinJoon Tae Park
Departments of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 177:1087-94. 2010..Taken together, the above findings suggest that Notch3 pathway activation reprograms tumor cells to assume an array of embryonic stem cell markers and participates in development of chemoresistance in HGSC...
Shortened telomeres in serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma: an early event in ovarian high-grade serous carcinogenesisElisabetta Kuhn
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 34:829-36. 2010....
Diffuse mesothelin expression correlates with prolonged patient survival in ovarian serous carcinomaM Jim Yen
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 12:827-31. 2006..In this study, we correlate mesothelin immunoreactivity to clinicopathologic features in ovarian serous carcinoma...
Homozygous deletion of MKK4 in ovarian serous carcinomaKentaro Nakayama
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Biol Ther 5:630-4. 2006..These findings suggest that homozygous deletion or reduced expression of MKK4 may contribute to the development of ovarian serous carcinoma...
Molecular genetic analysis of ovarian serous cystadenomasEric J Cheng
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Lab Invest 84:778-84. 2004..Accordingly, it appears that serous cystadenomas develop as a hyperplastic expansion from epithelial inclusions with a clonal/neoplastic transformation occurring in a subset of them...
Identification and characterization of membralin, a novel tumor-associated gene, in ovarian carcinomaYu Chi Chen
Department of Pathology and Oncology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1730:96-102. 2005..001). In conclusion, these findings represent the first characterization of human membralin and suggest that membralin is a novel tumor-associated marker in ovarian serous carcinomas...
Annexin XI is associated with cisplatin resistance and related to tumor recurrence in ovarian cancer patientsJin Song
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 13:6842-9. 2007..In this study, a protein identified to be associated with cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer cells was investigated in ovarian cancer tissues to address its clinical significance...
Validation of an algorithm for the diagnosis of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinomaRussell Vang
Departments of Pathology, Division of Gynecologic Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 31:243-53. 2012..Accordingly, we recommend its use in research studies. Before applying it to routine clinical practice, the algorithm should be evaluated by general surgical pathologists in a community setting...
Endocervical-type mucinous borderline tumors are related to endometrioid tumors based on mutation and loss of expression of ARID1AChen Hsuan Wu
Departments of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 31:297-303. 2012..Accordingly, we suggest designating these tumors "atypical proliferative (borderline) papillary müllerian tumors" as this designation more accurately reflects their clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular genetic features...
Low-grade serous carcinoma of the ovary displaying a macropapillary pattern of invasionAnna Yemelyanova
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 32:1800-6. 2008..The recognition of this pattern is important, especially in cases when a tumor is composed entirely of macropapillae...
Mutations in BRAF and KRAS characterize the development of low-grade ovarian serous carcinomaGad Singer
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 95:484-6. 2003..The apparent restriction of these BRAF and KRAS mutations to low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma and its precursors suggests that low-grade and high-grade ovarian serous carcinomas develop through independent pathways...
Apolipoprotein E is required for cell proliferation and survival in ovarian cancerYu Chi Chen
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Cancer Res 65:331-7. 2005..004). This study suggests a new role of apoE in cancer as apoE expression is important for the proliferation and survival in apoE-expressing ovarian cancer cells...
HSD3B1 as a novel trophoblast-associated marker that assists in the differential diagnosis of trophoblastic tumors and tumorlike lesionsTsui Lien Mao
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 32:236-42. 2008..In conclusion, as compared with other trophoblastic markers, HSD3B1 is highly specific and sensitive, being expressed in all types of trophoblastic lesions but not in a variety of nontrophoblastic tumors of the uterus, lung, and breast...
Sequence mutations and amplification of PIK3CA and AKT2 genes in purified ovarian serous neoplasmsKentaro Nakayama
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Biol Ther 5:779-85. 2006....
NAC1 is an actin-binding protein that is essential for effective cytokinesis in cancer cellsKai Lee Yap
Department of Pathology, Pathobiology Graduate Program, Oncology Center, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 72:4085-96. 2012..Taken together, our results indicate that the NAC1/actin/profilin-1 complex is crucial for cancer cell cytokinesis, with a variety of important biologic and clinical implications...
Activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase is required for migration and invasion of placental site trophoblastic tumorMartin Köbel
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Pathol 167:879-85. 2005..In contrast, neither compound had any effect on normal extravillous trophoblastic cells or JEG-3 cells. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate a functional role of MAPK activation in the motility and invasion of PSTT...
The development of high-grade serous carcinoma from atypical proliferative (borderline) serous tumors and low-grade micropapillary serous carcinoma: a morphologic and molecular genetic analysisReiko Dehari
Department of Pathology, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 31:1007-12. 2007..The above results suggest that the majority of high-grade and low-grade carcinomas develop independently but in rare cases, a high-grade serous carcinoma may arise from an atypical proliferative serous (borderline) tumor...
Subdividing ovarian and peritoneal serous carcinoma into moderately differentiated and poorly differentiated does not have biologic validity based on molecular genetic and in vitro drug resistance dataRussell Vang
Department of Pathology, Division of Gynecologic Pathology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 32:1667-74. 2008..Accordingly, they can be simply classified as high-grade serous carcinoma...
Papillary tubal hyperplasia: the putative precursor of ovarian atypical proliferative (borderline) serous tumors, noninvasive implants, and endosalpingiosisRobert J Kurman
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 35:1605-14. 2011..If this hypothesis is confirmed, it can be concluded that low-grade and high-grade ovarian tumors develop from tubal epithelium and involve the ovary secondarily...
Telomere length in different histologic types of ovarian carcinoma with emphasis on clear cell carcinomaElisabetta Kuhn
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MA 21231, USA
Mod Pathol 24:1139-45. 2011....
Are all pelvic (nonuterine) serous carcinomas of tubal origin?Christopher G Przybycin
Departments of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 34:1407-16. 2010....
Measurement of cyclin E genomic copy number and strand length in cell-free DNA distinguish malignant versus benign effusionsRitu Salani
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 13:5805-9. 2007..We hypothesized that analysis of both DNA copy number and strand length of cell-free DNA from an amplified chromosomal region could improve the diagnosis of malignant diseases in body fluids...
Defining the cut point between low-grade and high-grade ovarian serous carcinomas: a clinicopathologic and molecular genetic analysisAyse Ayhan
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 33:1220-4. 2009....
Identification of PBX1 target genes in cancer cells by global mapping of PBX1 binding sitesMichelle M Thiaville
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
PLoS ONE 7:e36054. 2012..These results demonstrate that MEOX1 is a critical target gene and cofactor of PBX1 in ovarian cancers...
Analysis of DNA copy number alterations in ovarian serous tumors identifies new molecular genetic changes in low-grade and high-grade carcinomasKuan Ting Kuo
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Cancer Res 69:4036-42. 2009..Our study provides a genome-wide homozygous deletion profile in HG serous carcinomas, which can serve as a molecular foundation to study tumor suppressors in ovarian cancer...
Low-grade serous carcinomas of the ovary contain very few point mutationsSian Jones
Ludwig Center for Cancer Genetics and Therapeutics and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
J Pathol 226:413-20. 2012..Our mutational analysis demonstrates that point mutations are much less common in low-grade serous tumours of the ovary than in other adult tumours, a finding with interesting scientific and clinical implications...
MicroRNA expression and identification of putative miRNA targets in ovarian cancerNeetu Dahiya
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
PLoS ONE 3:e2436. 2008..Emerging evidence suggests the potential involvement of altered regulation of miRNA in the pathogenesis of cancers, and these genes are thought to function as both tumor suppressors and oncogenes...
Comparison of candidate serologic markers for type I and type II ovarian cancerDan Lu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Gynecol Oncol 122:560-6. 2011..To examine the value of individual and combinations of ovarian cancer associated blood biomarkers for the discrimination between plasma of patients with type I or II ovarian cancer and disease-free volunteers...
Early detection and treatment of ovarian cancer: shifting from early stage to minimal volume of disease based on a new model of carcinogenesisRobert J Kurman
Department of Pathology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Obstet Gynecol 198:351-6. 2008..A more rational approach to early detection of ovarian cancer should focus on low volume rather than low stage of disease...
Myosin II co-chaperone general cell UNC-45 overexpression is associated with ovarian cancer, rapid proliferation, and motilityMartina Bazzaro
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 171:1640-9. 2007..In sum, these findings implicate elevated GC UNC-45 protein expression in ovarian carcinoma proliferation and metastasis...
Clinical and biological significance of HLA-G expression in ovarian cancerJim Jinn Chyuan Sheu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Semin Cancer Biol 17:436-43. 2007....
Differential expression of L-selectin ligand in the endometrium during the menstrual cycleTsung Hsuan Lai
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
Fertil Steril 83:1297-302. 2005..To evaluate the expression of L-selectin ligand in the endometrium during the menstrual cycle...
Ovarian cancer specific kallikrein profile in effusionsIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Gynecol Oncol 105:501-7. 2007..However, a comprehensive and parallel analysis of different secreted kallikreins in ovarian cancer has not been performed. This study was undertaken to profile the secreted kallikreins in cancer effusion supernatants...
Rsf-1 (HBXAP) expression is associated with advanced stage and lymph node metastasis in ovarian clear cell carcinomaDaichi Maeda
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 30:30-5. 2011..Our data suggest that Rsf-1 participates in tumor progression in CCC, and indicates that the contribution of Rsf-1 to disease aggressiveness deserves further study...
Jagged1 expression regulated by Notch3 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways in ovarian cancerXu Chen
Department of Gynecology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Oncotarget 1:210-8. 2010..In addition, Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation also up-regulated Jagged1. Both mechanisms may sustain Notch3 signaling in ovarian cancer cells and contribute to the pathogenesis of ovarian carcinoma...
Pathogenesis of ovarian cancer: lessons from morphology and molecular biology and their clinical implicationsRobert J Kurman
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 27:151-60. 2008..The model does not replace the histopathologic classification but, by drawing attention to the molecular genetic events that play a role in tumor progression, sheds light on new approaches to early detection and treatment...
Identification of BCOX1, a novel gene overexpressed in breast cancerJin Song
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 417 N Caroline Str, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1760:62-9. 2006..This study warrants further investigations to explore the molecular functions of BCOX1, and to determine its potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications for breast cancer...
Oncoproteomic analysis reveals co-upregulation of RELA and STAT5 in carboplatin resistant ovarian carcinomaNatini Jinawath
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
PLoS ONE 5:e11198. 2010..Elucidating the pathogenesis underlying drug resistance is fundamental to the development of new therapeutics, leading to improved clinical outcomes in these patients...
Jagged-1 and Notch3 juxtacrine loop regulates ovarian tumor growth and adhesionJung Hye Choi
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Cancer Res 68:5716-23. 2008....
Suppression of annexin A11 in ovarian cancer: implications in chemoresistanceJin Song
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Neoplasia 11:605-14, 1 p following 614. 2009..Collectively, annexin A11 is directly involved in cell proliferation and cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer. Manipulation of annexin A11 and its associated genes may represent a novel therapeutic strategy in human ovarian cancers...
Ovarian tumorigenesis: a proposed model based on morphological and molecular genetic analysisIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Pathol 164:1511-8. 2004..This model of carcinogenesis reconciles the relationship of borderline tumors to invasive carcinoma and provides a morphological and molecular framework for studies aimed at elucidating the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer...
Identification of Pbx1, a potential oncogene, as a Notch3 target gene in ovarian cancerJoon T Park
Department of Pathology, Pathobiology Graduate Program, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 68:8852-60. 2008..Taken together, the above findings indicate that Pbx1 is a direct Notch3-regulated gene that mediates the survival signal of Notch3 in ovarian cancer...
Expression of Fatty Acid Synthase Depends on NAC1 and Is Associated with Recurrent Ovarian Serous CarcinomasStefanie M Ueda
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
J Oncol 2010:285191. 2010..The dependence of drug resistant tumor cells on FASN suggests a potential application of FASN-based therapeutics for recurrent ovarian cancer patients...
Digital karyotyping identifies thymidylate synthase amplification as a mechanism of resistance to 5-fluorouracil in metastatic colorectal cancer patientsTian Li Wang
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:3089-94. 2004..01). These data suggest that genetic amplification of TYMS is a major mechanism of 5-FU resistance in vivo and have important implications for the management of colorectal cancer patients with recurrent disease...
HLA-G immunoreactivity is specific for intermediate trophoblast in gestational trophoblastic disease and can serve as a useful marker in differential diagnosisGad Singer
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 26:914-20. 2002..In conclusion, HLA-G immunoreactivity appears to be specific for IT in gestational trophoblastic disease and can serve as a useful marker in the differential diagnosis of these lesions...
HLA-G is a potential tumor marker in malignant ascitesGad Singer
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University Medical Institutions, Baltimore Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 9:4460-4. 2003..CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that measurement of sHLA-G is a useful molecular adjunct to cytology in the differential diagnosis of malignant versus benign ascites...
Characterization of active mitogen-activated protein kinase in ovarian serous carcinomasChih-Yi Hsu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 10:6432-6. 2004..CONCLUSIONS: Active MAPK is more frequently expressed in low-grade than in high-grade ovarian serous carcinoma. Active MAPK serves as a good prognostic marker in patients with high-grade serous carcinomas...
Prevalence of the alternative lengthening of telomeres telomere maintenance mechanism in human cancer subtypesChristopher M Heaphy
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Pathol 179:1608-15. 2011..These findings may have therapeutic consequences, because ALT-positive cancers are predicted to be resistant to anti-telomerase therapies...
Ovarian low-grade and high-grade serous carcinoma: pathogenesis, clinicopathologic and molecular biologic features, and diagnostic problemsRussell Vang
Department of Pathology Division of Gynecologic Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Adv Anat Pathol 16:267-82. 2009..This review provides an update on the pathogenesis and clinicopathologic features of these 2 types of serous carcinomas and addresses some of the diagnostic problems that are encountered in routine practice...
Immunohistochemical staining patterns of p53 can serve as a surrogate marker for TP53 mutations in ovarian carcinoma: an immunohistochemical and nucleotide sequencing analysisAnna Yemelyanova
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Mod Pathol 24:1248-53. 2011..Accordingly, this latter pattern, unlike low-level expression (10-50% cells), should not be construed as indicative of wild-type TP53...
Mutations of BRAF and KRAS precede the development of ovarian serous borderline tumorsChung-Liang Ho
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 64:6915-8. 2004..Our findings provide cogent evidence that mutations of BRAF and KRAS occur in the epithelium of cystadenomas adjacent to SBTs and strongly suggest that they are very early events in tumorigenesis, preceding the development of SBT...
Cyclin E and p16 immunoreactivity in epithelioid trophoblastic tumor--an aid in differential diagnosisTsui-Lien Mao
Departments of Pathology and Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 30:1105-10. 2006..The majority of other types of trophoblastic lesions showed diffuse and intense nuclear immunoreactivity for cyclin E whereas none were positive for p16...
HLA-G and immune evasion in cancer cellsJim Sheu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
J Formos Med Assoc 109:248-57. 2010....
Detection of allelic imbalance in ascitic supernatant by digital single nucleotide polymorphism analysisHsueh-Wei Chang
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Clin Cancer Res 8:2580-5. 2002..CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that detection of AI using digital SNP analysis can be a useful adjunct for the detection of ovarian and other types of cancer in ascitic fluid...
Molecular genetic analysis of placental site trophoblastic tumors and epithelioid trophoblastic tumors confirms their trophoblastic originRobert J Oldt
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Am J Pathol 161:1033-7. 2002..This study provides the first molecular evidence that placental site trophoblastic tumors and epithelioid trophoblastic tumors are of fetal (trophoblastic) origin...
Immunohistochemical panel to identify the primary site of invasive micropapillary carcinomaTamara L Lotan
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 33:1037-41. 2009....
Inactivation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway as a potential target-based therapy in ovarian serous tumors with KRAS or BRAF mutationsGudrun Pohl
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 65:1994-2000. 2005....
Nuclear size distinguishes low- from high-grade ovarian serous carcinoma and predicts outcomeChih-Yi Hsu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
Hum Pathol 36:1049-54. 2005..In addition, MNA is an independent prognostic factor for high-grade serous carcinoma...
HLA-G upregulation in pre-malignant and malignant lesions of the gastrointestinal tractDonna E Hansel
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Int J Gastrointest Cancer 35:15-23. 2005..We propose that HLA-G expression is upregulated in a large percentage of gastrointestinal lesions and may serve to mediate immune-responsiveness in certain instances...
Identifying tumor origin using a gene expression-based classification mapPhillip Buckhaults
The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 63:4144-9. 2003..This expression map analysis may provide a reliable and practical approach to determine tumor type in cases of metastatic carcinoma of clinically unknown origin...
Mutational analysis of K-ras segregates ovarian serous carcinomas into two types: invasive MPSC (low-grade tumor) and conventional serous carcinoma (high-grade tumor)Gad Singer
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Int J Gynecol Pathol 22:37-41. 2003..The results indicate that CSCs with micropapillary features are not derived from invasive MPSCs. The molecular findings also support the view that ovarian serous carcinomas should be graded as low- and high-grade tumors...
Assessment of plasma DNA levels, allelic imbalance, and CA 125 as diagnostic tests for cancerHsueh-Wei Chang
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 94:1697-703. 2002..AI was detected with high specificity in plasma DNA from patients with ovarian cancer and should be studied further as a screening tool...
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia--pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targetsIe Ming Shih
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Lancet Oncol 8:642-50. 2007....
The roles of human sucrose nonfermenting protein 2 homologue in the tumor-promoting functions of Rsf-1Jim Jinn Chyuan Sheu
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21231, USA
Cancer Res 68:4050-7. 2008..The above findings suggest that interaction between Rsf-1 and hSNF2H may define a survival signal in those tumors overexpressing Rsf-1...
p53 autoantibodies, cytokine levels and ovarian carcinogenesisMiyun Tsai-Turton
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Gynecol Oncol 114:12-7. 2009..To address the hypothesis that type II ovarian carcinoma, mutation of p53 and plasma levels of particular cytokines are associated with the generation of p53-specific serum autoantibody (AAb) responses in patients...
Cystic and adenofibromatous clear cell carcinomas of the ovary: distinctive tumors that differ in their pathogenesis and behavior: a clinicopathologic analysis of 122 casesEmanuela Veras
Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Surg Pathol 33:844-53. 2009..Because there were a relatively small number of adenofibromatous CCCs in this series, additional cases must be studied to confirm these findings...
Research Grants
- The Roles of HBXAP Gene in Ovarian CancerIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2010..Revealing the molecular context in deciphering the functions of a tumor-promoting gene is essential to understand the pathogenesis of cancer development and may have translational implications for new cancer therapy. ..
- Molecular Diagnostics for Malignant EffusionIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2010..It is expected that the results from this study will elucidate the roles of NAC-1 in tumor progression and will provide the molecular foundation for future development of NAC-1 targeted therapy in recurrent cancers. ..
- Molecular Diagnostics for Malignant EffusionIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2006..The results from this proposal will likely introduce new paradigms to molecular cytology and provide oncologists a new perspective in managing their patients. ..
- Development of Digital SNP Analysis in Cancer DetectionIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2005..Thus, the encouraging results from this study will ensure the detection of AI in plasma a promising cancer research direction for further exploration. ..
- Molecular Diagnostics for Malignant EffusionIe Ming Shih; Fiscal Year: 2011..It is expected that the results from this study will elucidate the roles of NAC-1 in tumor progression and will provide the molecular foundation for future development of NAC-1 targeted therapy in recurrent cancers. ..
