O A Selnes

Summary

Affiliation: Johns Hopkins University
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Cognitive changes with coronary artery disease: a prospective study of coronary artery bypass graft patients and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 75:1377-84; discussion 1384-6. 2003
  2. ncbi Cognition 6 years after surgical or medical therapy for coronary artery disease
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Baltimore, MD 21205 1910, USA
    Ann Neurol 63:581-90. 2008
  3. ncbi Neurocognitive outcomes 3 years after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a controlled study
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 84:1885-96. 2007
  4. ncbi Self-reported memory symptoms with coronary artery disease: a prospective study of CABG patients and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Cogn Behav Neurol 17:148-56. 2004
  5. ncbi Cognitive and neurobehavioral dysfunction after cardiac bypass procedures
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Reed Hall East 2, 1620 McElderry Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Neurol Clin 24:133-45. 2006
  6. ncbi Etiology of cognitive change after CABG surgery: more than just the pump?
    Ola A Selnes
    Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1620 McElderry Street, Reed Hall East-2, Baltimore, MD 21205-2189, USA
    Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 5:314-5. 2008
  7. ncbi Cognitive outcomes three years after coronary artery bypass surgery: a comparison of on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205 1910, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 79:1201-9. 2005
  8. ncbi Neurocognitive complications after coronary artery bypass surgery
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Ann Neurol 57:615-21. 2005
  9. ncbi Vascular cognitive impairment
    Ola A Selnes
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205 1910, USA
    Nat Clin Pract Neurol 2:538-47. 2006
  10. ncbi Neurocognitive aspects of medication adherence in HIV infection
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 31:S132-5. 2002

Detail Information

Publications51

  1. ncbi Cognitive changes with coronary artery disease: a prospective study of coronary artery bypass graft patients and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 75:1377-84; discussion 1384-6. 2003
    ..We compared changes in cognitive performance at 3 and 12 months after CABG with those in a control group of patients with comparable risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) who had not undergone surgery...
  2. ncbi Cognition 6 years after surgical or medical therapy for coronary artery disease
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Baltimore, MD 21205 1910, USA
    Ann Neurol 63:581-90. 2008
    ..Long-term cognitive decline after CABG has been reported, but without appropriate control subjects, it is not known whether this decline is specific to CABG or related to other factors such as cerebrovascular disease...
  3. ncbi Neurocognitive outcomes 3 years after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a controlled study
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 84:1885-96. 2007
    ..Because most studies did not include a control group, a causal link of such decline with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass has not been established...
  4. ncbi Self-reported memory symptoms with coronary artery disease: a prospective study of CABG patients and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Cogn Behav Neurol 17:148-56. 2004
    ..We compared the incidence of self-reported memory symptoms at 3 and 12 months after CABG with that of a control group of patients with comparable risk factors for coronary artery disease but without surgery...
  5. ncbi Cognitive and neurobehavioral dysfunction after cardiac bypass procedures
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Reed Hall East 2, 1620 McElderry Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Neurol Clin 24:133-45. 2006
    ....
  6. ncbi Etiology of cognitive change after CABG surgery: more than just the pump?
    Ola A Selnes
    Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1620 McElderry Street, Reed Hall East-2, Baltimore, MD 21205-2189, USA
    Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 5:314-5. 2008
  7. ncbi Cognitive outcomes three years after coronary artery bypass surgery: a comparison of on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery and nonsurgical controls
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205 1910, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 79:1201-9. 2005
    ....
  8. ncbi Neurocognitive complications after coronary artery bypass surgery
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Ann Neurol 57:615-21. 2005
    ..Thus, whereas both short- and long-term postoperative cognitive changes have been associated with CABG, only the short-term, transient changes appear to be directly related to the use of cardiopulmonary bypass...
  9. ncbi Vascular cognitive impairment
    Ola A Selnes
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205 1910, USA
    Nat Clin Pract Neurol 2:538-47. 2006
    ..In patients with AD, the contribution of amyloid-beta protein to the degree of cognitive impairment has not been clearly defined...
  10. ncbi Neurocognitive aspects of medication adherence in HIV infection
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 31:S132-5. 2002
    ..Traditional measures of new learning and recall may not be among the best neuropsychologic predictors of adherence. Rather, certain aspects of frontal and executive functioning appear to be more strongly associated with good adherence...
  11. ncbi Do management strategies for coronary artery disease influence 6-year cognitive outcomes?
    Ola A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 88:445-454. 2009
    ..Previous uncontrolled studies have suggested that there is late cognitive decline after coronary artery bypass grafting that may be attributable to use of the cardiopulmonary bypass pump...
  12. ncbi Determinants of cognitive change after coronary artery bypass surgery: a multifactorial problem
    O A Selnes
    Department of Neurology and Zanvyl Krieger Mind Brain Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 67:1669-76. 1999
    ..Several studies have investigated predictors of cognitive decline after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), but there is little consensus as to which specific factors are predictive of poor cognitive outcomes...
  13. ncbi Neuropsychological outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting
    Ola A Selnes
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205 2189, USA
    J Int Neuropsychol Soc 16:221-6. 2010
    ..Late cognitive changes do occur, but comparison with patients undergoing off-pump surgery or those being treated medically suggests that these changes are not specific to CABG or more specifically to the use of cardiopulmonary bypass...
  14. ncbi Patient Tan revisited: a case of atypical global aphasia?
    O A Selnes
    Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA
    J Hist Neurosci 9:233-7. 2000
    ..Contemporary evidence in support of a robust relationship between stereotypical utterances and Global aphasia suggests that patient Tan may have suffered from a Global rather than Broca's aphasia...
  15. ncbi Cognitive changes 5 years after coronary artery bypass grafting: is there evidence of late decline?
    O A Selnes
    Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Meyer 222, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Arch Neurol 58:598-604. 2001
    ..To determine the long-term (preoperative to 5 years postoperative) and late (1-5 years postoperative) changes in cognitive test performance in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting...
  16. ncbi Subjective memory symptoms in surgical and nonsurgical coronary artery patients: 6-year follow-up
    Guy M McKhann
    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 87:27-34. 2009
    ....
  17. ncbi CSF antiretroviral drug penetrance and the treatment of HIV-associated psychomotor slowing
    N Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Neurology 57:542-4. 2001
    ..Multiple and single CSF-penetrating HAART may be equivalent for treating HIV-associated psychomotor slowing...
  18. ncbi Is there cognitive decline 1 year after CABG? Comparison with surgical and nonsurgical controls
    G M McKhann
    Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Neurology 65:991-9. 2005
    ..Because most studies have not included comparable control groups, it remains unclear whether postoperative cognitive changes are specific to cardiopulmonary bypass, general aspects of surgery, or vascular pathologies of the aging brain...
  19. ncbi Response to systemic HIV viral load suppression correlates with psychomotor speed performance
    N Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Neurology 61:567-9. 2003
    ..Changes in plasma HIV viral load in HIV-positive individuals with cognitive slowing correlate with performance on tests of psychomotor speed...
  20. ncbi HIV-associated neurologic disease incidence changes:: Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, 1990-1998
    N Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Neurology 56:257-60. 2001
    ..The proportion of new cases of HIV dementia with a CD4 count in a higher range (i.e., 201 to 350) since 1996 may be increasing...
  21. ncbi Memory loss in persons with HIV/AIDS: assessment and strategies for coping
    Ola A Selnes
    Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    AIDS Read 15:289-92, 294. 2005
    ..Because of the widespread use of thiamine food supplementation, alcohol is now a less common cause of severe memory impairment. HAART remains the treatment of choice for HIV-related dementia...
  22. ncbi Incidental white matter hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging in HIV-1 infection. Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study
    J C McArthur
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 3:252-9. 1990
    ..Our studies imply that focal white matter hyperintensities identified on MR are not specific for HIV-1 infection and are probably incidental and of no clinical significance...
  23. ncbi Hypoperfusion of Wernicke's area predicts severity of semantic deficit in acute stroke
    A E Hillis
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Ann Neurol 50:561-6. 2001
    ..These results add further evidence for the crucial role of Wernicke's area (Brodmann's area 22) in word comprehension and indicate that the magnitude of delay on PWI may be a gross indicator of tissue dysfunction...
  24. ncbi Delirium after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and late mortality
    Rebecca F Gottesman
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, 600 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Ann Neurol 67:338-44. 2010
    ..The primary goal of this study was to determine whether patients with delirium after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery have higher long-term out-of-hospital mortality when compared with CABG patients without delirium...
  25. ncbi Neuropsychological test profile differences between young and old human immunodeficiency virus-positive individuals
    Ned Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    J Neurovirol 13:203-9. 2007
    ..These differences could be a result of advanced age itself or age-associated comorbidities such as coexisting cerebrovascular or neurodegenerative disease...
  26. ncbi Early postoperative cognitive dysfunction and blood pressure during coronary artery bypass graft operation
    Rebecca F Gottesman
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Phipps 126, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
    Arch Neurol 64:1111-4. 2007
    ..To determine the relationship between change in blood pressure during coronary artery bypass graft operations and early cognitive dysfunction...
  27. ncbi A programmable prompting device improves adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected subjects with memory impairment
    Adriana S A Andrade
    Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 41:875-82. 2005
    ..Virological and immunological responses were not related to DMAS use in memory-impaired subjects.Conclusion. The DMAS prompting device improved adherence for memory-impaired subjects but not for memory-intact subjects...
  28. ncbi A randomized trial of the impact of a programmable medication reminder device on quality of life in patients with AIDS
    Albert W Wu
    Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    AIDS Patient Care STDS 20:773-81. 2006
    ..These differences persisted after controlling for demographics, baseline CD4, and adherence. DMAS was associated with improved adherence but decreased QOL...
  29. ncbi The International HIV Dementia Scale: a new rapid screening test for HIV dementia
    Ned C Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA
    AIDS 19:1367-74. 2005
    ..The objective of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of a new screening test for HIV dementia, the International HIV Dementia Scale (IHDS) in cohorts from the US and Uganda...
  30. ncbi Attenuated central nervous system infection in advanced HIV/AIDS with combination antiretroviral therapy
    Justin C McArthur
    Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287 7609, USA
    Arch Neurol 61:1687-96. 2004
    ..Before the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy (CART), neurological disease correlated with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA...
  31. ncbi Association between hypotension, low ejection fraction and cognitive performance in cardiac patients
    Rebecca F Gottesman
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Behav Neurol 22:63-71. 2010
    ..The purpose of this study was to determine if cardiac ejection fraction (EF) is associated with cognitive performance, and whether this is modified by low blood pressure...
  32. ncbi HIV-associated cognitive impairment before and after the advent of combination therapy
    Ned Sacktor
    Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA
    J Neurovirol 8:136-42. 2002
    ..Even though HAART has reduced the incidence of HIV dementia, HIV-associated cognitive impairment continues to be a major clinical problem among individuals with advanced infection...
  33. ncbi Inter-rater reliability of a clinical staging of HIV-associated cognitive impairment
    K Marder
    Department of Neurology, Sergievsky Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 60:1467-73. 2003
    ..To determine the inter-rater reliability of a modification of the Memorial Sloan-Kettering (MSK) Staging for HIV-associated cognitive impairment...
  34. ncbi Encephalopathy and stroke after coronary artery bypass grafting: incidence, consequences, and prediction
    Guy M McKhann
    Zanvyl Krieger Mind Brain Institute, The Johns Hopkins University, 338 Krieger Hall, 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 2685, USA
    Arch Neurol 59:1422-8. 2002
    ..In contrast to perioperative stroke, much less attention has been paid to those with evidence of diffuse brain encephalopathy, presenting as delirium, confusion, coma, and seizures in the immediate postoperative period...
  35. ncbi The generalizability of neurocognitive test/retest data derived from a nonclinical sample for detecting change among two HIV+ cohorts
    Andrew J Levine
    Department of Neurology, National Neurological AIDS Bank, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA
    J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 29:669-78. 2007
    ..Thus, the accuracy of the two methods examined for determining clinically significant change among HIV+ cohorts differs depending upon their similarity with the normative sample...
  36. ncbi Depressive symptoms, quality of life, and neuropsychological performance in HIV/AIDS: the impact of gender and injection drug use
    Amy B Wisniewski
    Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
    J Neurovirol 11:138-43. 2005
    ..Thus, further study and development of treatment protocols targeted at including women and IDU are needed...
  37. ncbi Quantitative methods for tracking cognitive change 3 years after coronary artery bypass surgery
    Sarah J E Barry
    Department of Biostatistics, The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 79:1104-9. 2005
    ..Software to implement the methods in the R statistical package is available from the authors at http://www.biostat.jhsph.edu/sbarry/software/ATSrcode.pdf...
  38. ncbi Cognitive dysfunction following cardiopulmonary bypass and cerebral protection
    Ola A Selnes
    Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA
    Ann Thorac Surg 80:780-1. 2005
  39. ncbi Stroke and encephalopathy after cardiac surgery: an update
    Guy M McKhann
    Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Stroke 37:562-71. 2006
    ..As surgical mortality has declined in recent years, attention has focused on the complications of stroke and encephalopathy after cardiac surgery...
  40. ncbi Watershed strokes after cardiac surgery: diagnosis, etiology, and outcome
    Rebecca F Gottesman
    Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
    Stroke 37:2306-11. 2006
    ..The mechanism may include an intraoperative drop in blood pressure from a patient's baseline. These findings have implications for future clinical practice and research...
  41. ncbi Psychosocial risk factors of HIV morbidity and mortality: findings from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS)
    Roxanna Farinpour
    UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 25:654-70. 2003
    ....
  42. ncbi Assessing HIV-associated dementia: modified HIV dementia scale versus the Grooved Pegboard
    Henraya F Davis
    Department of Psychology, Johnson C. Smith University, Charlotte, NC, USA
    AIDS Read 12:29-31, 38. 2002
    ..However, the M-HDS requires no equipment and is simpler to administer; so it may be more useful for screening by nonneurologists...
  43. ncbi Diabetes, insulin resistance, and dementia among HIV-1-infected patients
    Victor G Valcour
    University of Hawaii, Neuro AIDS Specialized Neuroscience Research Program, John A Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, HI, USA
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 38:31-6. 2005
    ..The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between HIV-associated dementia (HAD) and diabetes among patients with HIV-1 infection...
  44. ncbi Should all patients undergoing cardiac surgery have preoperative psychometric testing: a brain stress test?
    Charles W Hogue
    Anesth Analg 104:1012-4. 2007
  45. ncbi An evaluation of neurocognitive status and markers of immune activation as predictors of time to death in advanced HIV infection
    Jeffrey J Sevigny
    Department of Neurology and Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
    Arch Neurol 64:97-102. 2007
    ..Several markers of immune activation have been identified as potential prognostic markers for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated morbidity and mortality, but the results from studies are conflicting...
  46. ncbi Insulin resistance is associated with cognition among HIV-1-infected patients: the Hawaii Aging With HIV cohort
    Victor G Valcour
    Office of Neurology and Aging Research, University of Hawaii, Leahi Hospital, 3675 Kilauea Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96816, USA
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 43:405-10. 2006
    ..To determine if insulin resistance (IR) is associated with lower cognitive performance among HIV-1-infected adults and to determine if advanced age magnifies risk...
  47. ncbi Defining cognitive change after CABG: decline versus normal variability
    Ola A Selnes
    Ann Thorac Surg 82:388-90. 2006
  48. ncbi Normative data for determining significance of test-retest differences on eight common neuropsychological instruments
    Andrew J Levine
    Department of Psychiatry, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90024 1759, USA
    Clin Neuropsychol 18:373-84. 2004
    ..Limitations are discussed regarding the applicability of the data. Those with a need to factor out the effects of practice, test-retest reliability and other statistical confounds will find the information within this article useful...
  49. ncbi Coronary artery bypass grafting baseline cognitive assessment: essential not optional
    Ola A Selnes
    Ann Thorac Surg 83:374-6. 2007
  50. ncbi Do off-pump surgical procedures really improve memory?
    Ola A Selnes
    Ann Thorac Surg 79:1462; author reply 1462. 2005
  51. ncbi Late cognitive decline after CABG: inevitable or preventable?
    Ola A Selnes
    Neurology 59:660-1. 2002