Research Topics
| Tiffany L GarySummaryAffiliation: Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Perceived discrimination and adherence to medical care in a racially integrated communitySarah Stark Casagrande
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
J Gen Intern Med 22:389-95. 2007..Past research indicates that access to health care and utilization of services varies by sociodemographic characteristics, but little is known about racial differences in health care utilization within racially integrated communities...
Educational disparities in health behaviors among patients with diabetes: the Translating Research Into Action for Diabetes (TRIAD) StudyAndrew J Karter
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, CA, USA
BMC Public Health 7:308. 2007..Our understanding of social disparities in diabetes-related health behaviors is incomplete. The purpose of this study was to determine if having less education is associated with poorer diabetes-related health behaviors...
Neighborhood characteristics and mental health among African Americans and whites living in a racially integrated urban communityTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St Rm E6531, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Health Place 13:569-75. 2007..05). Community cohesion, the perception that people generally work together, was associated with better mental health among whites only. These findings give further insight into the complex environment of inner-city communities...
Patient satisfaction, preventive services, and emergency room use among African-Americans with type 2 diabetesTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Dis Manag 8:361-71. 2005..These data suggest that greater patient satisfaction was associated with lower ER use in urban African-Americans. Whether measures to improve patient satisfaction would reduce ER use requires further prospective study...
Commentary: socioeconomic position and the risk of type 2 diabetesTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
Int J Epidemiol 34:1282-3. 2005
Translational research principles of an effectiveness trial for diabetes care in an urban African American populationTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Diabetes Educ 31:880-9. 2005..In addition to successful strategies, challenges to conducting effectiveness trials in an inner-city African American community are identified...
A randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker team interventions in urban African-Americans with type 2 diabetesTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 North Wolfe Street, Room E6034, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Control Clin Trials 25:53-66. 2004....
Perception of neighborhood problems, health behaviors, and diabetes outcomes among adults with diabetes in managed care: the Translating Research Into Action for Diabetes (TRIAD) studyTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Diabetes Care 31:273-8. 2008..Recent data suggest that residential environment may influence health behaviors and outcomes. We assessed whether perception of neighborhood problems was associated with diabetes behaviors and outcomes...
Fruit, vegetable and fat intake in a population-based sample of African AmericansTiffany L Gary
Departments of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 96:1599-605. 2004..African Americans experience high rates of obesity and other chronic diseases, which may be related, in part, to diet. However, little is known about dietary patterns in this population, particularly from population-based data sources...
The College Health and Wellness Study: baseline correlates of overweight among African AmericansTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA
J Urban Health 83:253-65. 2006..Overweight is a significant problem in this population, and these data should be useful for developing weight loss interventions aimed at young adults...
The effects of a nurse case manager and a community health worker team on diabetic control, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations among urban African Americans with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trialTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Arch Intern Med 169:1788-94. 2009..Although African American adults bear a disproportionate burden from diabetes mellitus (DM), few randomized controlled trials have tested culturally appropriate interventions to improve DM care...
Racial comparisons of health care and glycemic control for African American and white diabetic adults in an urban managed care organizationTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Dis Manag 7:25-34. 2004..Differences in age, sex, and insurance type seemed to explain some of the disparities. Future research should determine the individual contributions of physician, patient, and system factors to the racial disparities in health care...
Racial/ethnic differences in the healthcare experience (coverage, utilization, and satisfaction) of US adults with diabetesTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Ethn Dis 13:47-54. 2003..To examine racial/ethnic differences in healthcare coverage, utilization, and satisfaction, among US adults with diabetes...
Changes in depressive symptoms and metabolic control over 3 years among African Americans with type 2 diabetesTiffany L Gary
The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Int J Psychiatry Med 35:377-82. 2005..The objective of this study was to evaluate the longitudinal relationship between depressive symptoms and metabolic control...
Meta-analysis of randomized educational and behavioral interventions in type 2 diabetesTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Diabetes Educ 29:488-501. 2003..This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the effect of educational and behavioral interventions on body weight and glycemic control in type 2 diabetes...
Randomized controlled trial of the effects of nurse case manager and community health worker interventions on risk factors for diabetes-related complications in urban African AmericansTiffany L Gary
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Prev Med 37:23-32. 2003..There are also few or no data on a combined primary care and community-based intervention approach...
Association of social problem solving with glycemic control in a sample of urban African Americans with type 2 diabetesFelicia Hill-Briggs
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
J Behav Med 29:69-78. 2006..Ineffective problem-solving styles may prove to be important targets for intervention to improve glycemic control...
Barriers to recruiting underrepresented populations to cancer clinical trials: a systematic reviewJean G Ford
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Cancer 112:228-42. 2008....
Family history of diabetes, awareness of risk factors, and health behaviors among African AmericansKesha Baptiste Roberts
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Am J Public Health 97:907-12. 2007..We examined the role of family history of diabetes in awareness of diabetes risk factors and engaging in health behaviors...
Association between parental history of type 2 diabetes and glycemic control in urban African AmericansLucy Gong
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Diabetes Care 31:1773-6. 2008..The purpose of this study was to examine the association between parental history of type 2 diabetes and glycemic control among diabetic urban African Americans...
Diabetes problem-solving scale development in an adult, African American sampleFelicia Hill-Briggs
Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 2024 East Monument Street, Suite 2 600, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Diabetes Educ 33:291-9. 2007....
Medication adherence and diabetes control in urban African Americans with type 2 diabetesFelicia Hill-Briggs
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Health Psychol 24:349-57. 2005..These data suggest that specific medication-taking behaviors are important to diabetes control and constitute logical targets for interventions. ((c) 2005 APA, all rights reserved)...
Provider roles in the recruitment of underrepresented populations to cancer clinical trialsMollie W Howerton
Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Cancer 109:465-76. 2007..The purpose of the current systematic review was to describe provider-related factors influencing recruitment of underrepresented populations to cancer clinical trials...
Self-administered instruments to measure cultural competence of health professionals: a systematic reviewAysegul Gozu
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
Teach Learn Med 19:180-90. 2007..Tools that measure knowledge, attitudes, and skills reflecting cultural competence of health professionals have not been comprehensively identified, described, or critiqued...
Applying justice in clinical trials for diverse populationsJon Tilburt
Department of Clinical Bioethics, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Clin Trials 4:264-9. 2007..However, doing so involves clarifying how to meet the demands of justice, or fairness, which provides the ethical mandate to enhance broad trial representation...
Perceived body image among African Americans with type 2 diabetesKesha Baptiste-Roberts
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
Patient Educ Couns 60:194-200. 2006..In addition to the aesthetic benefits of weight-loss, there is a need to focus on the health benefits in order to intervene among African Americans with diabetes...
Improving health care quality for racial/ethnic minorities: a systematic review of the best evidence regarding provider and organization interventionsMary Catherine Beach
Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
BMC Public Health 6:104. 2006....
Thirty-six-item short-form outcomes following a randomized controlled trial in type 2 diabetesFelicia Hill-Briggs
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 2024 E. Monument St, Suite 2-600, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Diabetes Care 28:443-4. 2005
Built environment and health behaviors among African Americans: a systematic reviewSarah Stark Casagrande
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Prev Med 36:174-81. 2009..This article presents a summarization of the literature on the built environment and its association with physical activity, diet, and obesity among African Americans...
Effectiveness of strategies to recruit underrepresented populations into cancer clinical trialsGabriel Y Lai
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Welch 615 N. Wolfe St. E6531, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Clin Trials 3:133-41. 2006..The available evidence cannot be generalized to these heterogeneous groups. Further study is needed on efficacious strategies for recruitment of underrepresented populations into cancer-related trials...
Health-related quality of life in urban African Americans with type 2 diabetesFelicia Hill-Briggs
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
J Gen Intern Med 17:412-9. 2002..This relationship was at least as strong as the association between HRQL and the clinical variables more likely to be perceived by participants as causing symptomatic distress or impacting lifestyle...
Correlates of physical activity levels in a sample of urban African Americans with type 2 diabetesCamille A Pearte
Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA
Ethn Dis 14:198-205. 2004..These data should be useful for developing targeted and culturally appropriate interventions to promote physical activity in this high-risk community...
Food availability, neighborhood socioeconomic status, and dietary patterns among blacks with type 2 diabetes mellitusRachel A Millstein
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Medscape J Med 11:15. 2009..Linear mixed-effects regression models with random intercepts were used to account for neighborhood clustering and for individual-level SES and potential confounders...
Trends and correlates in meat consumption patterns in the US adult populationYoufa Wang
Department of International Health, Center for Human Nutrition, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Public Health Nutr 13:1333-45. 2010..Few studies have examined recent shifts in meat consumption (MC), differences among US population groups, and the influence of psychosocial-behavioural factors...
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes among women with gestational diabetes: a systematic reviewKesha Baptiste-Roberts
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Med 122:207-214.e4. 2009..35 and 0.99. We concluded that there is substantial evidence for 3 risk factors associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women having gestational diabetes...
Ethnic differences in dairy and related nutrient consumption among US adults and their association with obesity, central obesity, and the metabolic syndromeMay A Beydoun
Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Center for Human Nutrition, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
Am J Clin Nutr 87:1914-25. 2008..Recent studies suggest dairy consumption and associated nutrients may be protective against some of the components of the metabolic syndrome (MetS)...
Computer and internet use among urban African Americans with type 2 diabetesChandra L Jackson
615 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
J Urban Health 82:575-83. 2005..New programs are needed to explore Internet-based interventions to improve self-management and diabetes care among African Americans...
Antepartum glucose tolerance test results as predictors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic reviewSherita Hill Golden
Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Gend Med 6:109-22. 2009..Objective: We reviewed prospective studies of antepartum glucose tolerance test results as risk factors for development of T2DM among women with a history of GDM...
The natural course of microalbuminuria among African Americans with type 2 diabetes: a 3-year studyMohamed G Atta
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Am J Med 122:62-72. 2009..The natural course of microalbuminuria in African Americans (AA) with type 2 diabetes is not well established...
Socioeconomic position and cardiovascular disease in adults with and without diabetes: United States trends, 1997-2005Rosemary Dray-Spira
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA
J Gen Intern Med 23:1634-41. 2008..In the US, the past decade has seen the establishment of many programs to reduce cardiovascular risk in persons with diabetes, but their effect on socioeconomic disparities is uncertain...
A systematic review of interactive computer-assisted technology in diabetes care. Interactive information technology in diabetes careChandra L Jackson
Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA
J Gen Intern Med 21:105-10. 2006..Future research should characterize benefits in the long term (>1 year), establish methods to evaluate clinical outcomes, and determine the cost-effectiveness of using IT...
Have Americans increased their fruit and vegetable intake? The trends between 1988 and 2002Sarah Stark Casagrande
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Am J Prev Med 32:257-63. 2007....
Defining "success" in recruitment of underrepresented populations to cancer clinical trials: moving toward a more consistent approachShari Bolen
Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
Cancer 106:1197-204. 2006....
A systematic review of the methodological rigor of studies evaluating cultural competence training of health professionalsEboni G Price
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Acad Med 80:578-86. 2005..More attention should be paid to the proper design, evaluation, and reporting of these training programs...
The built environment and obesityMia A Papas
Departmentof Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, 737 West Lombard Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA
Epidemiol Rev 29:129-43. 2007....
Educational disparities in rates of smoking among diabetic adults: the translating research into action for diabetes studyAndrew J Karter
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, Calif, and Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA
Am J Public Health 98:365-70. 2008..We assessed educational disparities in smoking rates among adults with diabetes in managed care settings...
Relationship between quality of diabetes care and patient satisfactionK M Venkat Narayan
Division of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 95:64-70. 2003..Patient satisfaction is regarded as a component of the quality of medical care. We examined the association between quality of care and patient satisfaction...
Gender differences in body image and health perceptions among graduating seniors from a historically black collegeSusan M Gross
Morgan Hopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Program in Public Health, Morgan State University, USA
J Natl Med Assoc 97:1608-19. 2005..Awareness of acceptable weight ranges and consequences of overweight needs to be raised...
For the patient. Racial/ethnic differences in the health care experience of US adults with diabetesTiffany L Gary
Ethn Dis 13:154. 2003
Achieving healthy weight in African-American communities: research perspectives and prioritiesShiriki K Kumanyika
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, 19104 6021, USA
Obes Res 13:2037-47. 2005....
Strategies to curb the epidemic of diabetes and obesity in primary care settingsTiffany L Gary
J Gen Intern Med 19:1242-3. 2004
Race, ethnicity, socioeconomic position, and quality of care for adults with diabetes enrolled in managed care: the Translating Research Into Action for Diabetes (TRIAD) studyArleen F Brown
Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095 1736, USA
Diabetes Care 28:2864-70. 2005..To examine racial/ethnic and socioeconomic variation in diabetes care in managed-care settings...
Expanding the obesity research paradigm to reach African American communitiesShiriki K Kumanyika
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, CCEB, 8th Floor Blockley Hall, 423 Guardian Dr, Philadelphia PA 19104 6021, USA
Prev Chronic Dis 4:A112. 2007..This expanded paradigm, for which development is ongoing, poses new challenges for researchers who focus on obesity and obesity-related health disparities but also promises discovery of new directions that can lead to new solutions...
Racial and socioeconomic differences in the weight-loss experiences of obese womenEsa M Davis
Department of Family Medicine Research Division, Case Western Reserve University, 11001 Cedar Ave, Suite 306, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA
Am J Public Health 95:1539-43. 2005....
Lifestyle intervention for prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetesCarmen D Samuel-Hodge
Department of Nutrition, Schools of Medicine and Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
Nurs Clin North Am 41:567-88, vii. 2006....
Research Grants
- Racial Disparities in Obesity: Role of Culture and EnviornmentTiffany Gary; Fiscal Year: 2007..End of Abstract) ..
