Akira Shimizu

Summary

Affiliation: Harvard University
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Pathological features of antibody-mediated rejection
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH East, Bldg 149 9019, 13th Street, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Curr Drug Targets Cardiovasc Haematol Disord 5:199-214. 2005
  2. ncbi Thrombotic microangiopathy associated with humoral rejection of cardiac xenografts from alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pigs in baboons
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Am J Pathol 172:1471-81. 2008
  3. ncbi GalT-KO pigs: is the cup half empty or half full?
    David H Sachs
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA
    Transplantation 84:12-4. 2007
  4. ncbi Tolerogenicity of donor major histocompatibility complex-matched skin grafts in previously tolerant Massachusetts general hospital miniature swine
    Joshua Weiner
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 94:1192-9. 2012
  5. ncbi Tolerance and long-lasting peripheral chimerism after allogeneic intestinal transplantation in MGH miniature swine
    Yoshinori Ishikawa
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
    Transplantation 89:417-26. 2010
  6. ncbi Linked suppression across an MHC-mismatched barrier in a miniature swine kidney transplantation model
    Adam D Griesemer
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    J Immunol 181:4027-36. 2008
  7. ncbi alpha1,3-Galactosyltransferase gene-knockout miniature swine produce natural cytotoxic anti-Gal antibodies
    Frank J M F Dor
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 78:15-20. 2004
  8. ncbi alpha1,3-Galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pig heart transplantation in baboons with survival approaching 6 months
    Yau-Lin Tseng
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Transplantation 80:1493-500. 2005
  9. ncbi Role of the thymus in transplantation tolerance in miniature swine: V. Deficiency of the graft-to-thymus pathway of tolerance induction in recipients of cardiac transplants
    Shin Yamamoto
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 81:607-13. 2006
  10. ncbi Long-term acceptance of fully allogeneic cardiac grafts by cotransplantation of vascularized thymus in miniature swine
    Shuji Nobori
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02129, USA
    Transplantation 81:26-35. 2006

Collaborators

Detail Information

Publications51

  1. ncbi Pathological features of antibody-mediated rejection
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH East, Bldg 149 9019, 13th Street, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Curr Drug Targets Cardiovasc Haematol Disord 5:199-214. 2005
    ....
  2. ncbi Thrombotic microangiopathy associated with humoral rejection of cardiac xenografts from alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pigs in baboons
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Am J Pathol 172:1471-81. 2008
    ....
  3. ncbi GalT-KO pigs: is the cup half empty or half full?
    David H Sachs
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA
    Transplantation 84:12-4. 2007
  4. ncbi Tolerogenicity of donor major histocompatibility complex-matched skin grafts in previously tolerant Massachusetts general hospital miniature swine
    Joshua Weiner
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 94:1192-9. 2012
    ..Here, we tested the hypothesis that skin grafts prevent rejection after simultaneous peptide administration and skin grafting...
  5. ncbi Tolerance and long-lasting peripheral chimerism after allogeneic intestinal transplantation in MGH miniature swine
    Yoshinori Ishikawa
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
    Transplantation 89:417-26. 2010
    ..This study determined the ability of intestinal grafts to facilitate tolerance induction in major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-inbred miniature swine...
  6. ncbi Linked suppression across an MHC-mismatched barrier in a miniature swine kidney transplantation model
    Adam D Griesemer
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    J Immunol 181:4027-36. 2008
    ..To our knowledge, these data represent the first evidence of linked suppression across fully MHC-mismatched barriers in a large animal model...
  7. ncbi alpha1,3-Galactosyltransferase gene-knockout miniature swine produce natural cytotoxic anti-Gal antibodies
    Frank J M F Dor
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 78:15-20. 2004
    ..The model of Gal organ transplantation into a Gal SLA-matched recipient would be a valuable large animal model in the study of accommodation or B-cell tolerance...
  8. ncbi alpha1,3-Galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pig heart transplantation in baboons with survival approaching 6 months
    Yau-Lin Tseng
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Transplantation 80:1493-500. 2005
    ..However, function of a pig organ in a baboon for a period approaching six months, which has not been reported previously, lends encouragement that the barriers to xenotransplantation will eventually be overcome...
  9. ncbi Role of the thymus in transplantation tolerance in miniature swine: V. Deficiency of the graft-to-thymus pathway of tolerance induction in recipients of cardiac transplants
    Shin Yamamoto
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 81:607-13. 2006
    ..Strategies to increase donor antigen migration to the host thymus might therefore assist in tolerance induction to cardiac allografts...
  10. ncbi Long-term acceptance of fully allogeneic cardiac grafts by cotransplantation of vascularized thymus in miniature swine
    Shuji Nobori
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02129, USA
    Transplantation 81:26-35. 2006
    ..CONCLUSION: This is the first demonstration of the long-term acceptance of fully MHC-mismatched cardiac allografts in large animals...
  11. ncbi Vascularized thymic lobe transplantation in a pig-to-baboon model: a novel strategy for xenogeneic tolerance induction and T-cell reconstitution
    Shin Yamamoto
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 80:1783-90. 2005
    ..When coupled with additional strategies aimed at silencing humoral rejection, VTL transplantation may significantly prolong xenograft survival and result in long-term tolerance...
  12. ncbi Heart transplantation in baboons using alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pigs as donors: initial experience
    Kenji Kuwaki
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, MGH-East, 13th Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02129, USA
    Nat Med 11:29-31. 2005
    ..There were no infectious complications directly related to the immunosuppressive regimen. The transplantation of hearts from GalT-KO pigs increased graft survival over previous studies...
  13. ncbi Role of persistence of antigen and indirect recognition in the maintenance of tolerance to renal allografts
    Masayoshi Okumi
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 85:270-80. 2008
    ..In the present study, we have examined 1) the duration of tolerance in the absence of donor antigen and 2) the pathway of antigen recognition determining maintenance or loss of tolerance...
  14. ncbi Comparison of human T cell repertoire generated in xenogeneic porcine and human thymus grafts
    Ichiro Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Transplantation 86:601-10. 2008
    ..In this study, we assessed the diversity of the human T cell repertoire generated in porcine thymic xenografts. We also examined the ability of porcine thymus grafts to coexist with human thymus grafts...
  15. ncbi Prolonged survival of GalT-KO swine skin on baboons
    Joshua Weiner
    The Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Xenotransplantation 17:147-52. 2010
    ..As a potential alternative, we have evaluated GalT-KO swine skin, which lacks expression of the Gal epitope, to investigate the effect of eliminating this epitope on survival of pig-to-baboon skin grafts...
  16. ncbi Marked prolongation of porcine renal xenograft survival in baboons through the use of alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout donors and the cotransplantation of vascularized thymic tissue
    Kazuhiko Yamada
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02129, USA
    Nat Med 11:32-4. 2005
    ..We have achieved life-supporting pig-to-baboon renal xenograft survivals of up to 83 d with normal creatinine levels...
  17. ncbi Hepatocyte growth factor sustains T regulatory cells and prolongs the survival of kidney allografts in major histocompatibility complex-inbred CLAWN-miniature swine
    Manei Oku
    Division of Xenotransplantation Surgery, Frontier Science Research Center, Kagoshima University, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, Japan
    Transplantation 93:148-55. 2012
    ..The CLAWN swine model was therefore chosen to study the potential immunoregulatory effects of human-recombinant hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)...
  18. ncbi Thrombotic microangiopathy and graft arteriopathy in pig hearts following transplantation into baboons
    Stuart L Houser
    Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
    Xenotransplantation 11:416-25. 2004
    ..Acute humoral xenograft rejection (AHXR) is an immunologic barrier in pig-to-baboon organ transplantation (Tx). We report microvascular thrombosis and myocardial necrosis in a series of cardiac xenografts...
  19. ncbi Pathologic characteristics of transplanted kidney xenografts
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    J Am Soc Nephrol 23:225-35. 2012
    ..In summary, the success of pig-to-primate xenotransplantation may necessitate immune tolerance to inhibit acute humoral and cellular xenograft rejection...
  20. ncbi Upregulation of CD59: potential mechanism of accommodation in a large animal model
    Adam D Griesemer
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 87:1308-17. 2009
    ..The development of alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase knock-out (GalT-KO) swine that produce anti-Gal antibodies provides a large animal model capable of determining the role of complement regulatory proteins in accommodation...
  21. ncbi Thrombotic microangiopathic glomerulopathy in human decay accelerating factor-transgenic swine-to-baboon kidney xenografts
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA
    J Am Soc Nephrol 16:2732-45. 2005
    ..Also, anti-alphaGal IgM deposition and subsequent complement activation play an important role in the mechanism of glomerular endothelial injury and activation and the formation of multiple microthrombi...
  22. ncbi Abnormal regulatory and effector T cell function predispose to autoimmunity following xenogeneic thymic transplantation
    Yasuhiro Fudaba
    Department of Surgery, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    J Immunol 181:7649-59. 2008
    ..Regulatory cell function is enhanced and negative selection of host-specific thymocytes may potentially also be improved by coimplantation of recipient thymic epithelial cells in the thymus xenograft...
  23. ncbi Pathology of renal xenograft rejection in pig to non-human primate transplantation
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Clin Transplant 20:46-52. 2006
    ..T-cell-mediated cellular immunity plays an important role in ACXR. Chronic humoral and cellular rejection may induce chronic xenograft rejection, and will be a major cause of graft loss in discordant xenotransplantation...
  24. ncbi Role of the thymus in transplantation tolerance in miniature Swine: IV. The thymus is required during the induction phase, but not the maintenance phase, of renal allograft tolerance
    Parsia A Vagefi
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital-Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 77:979-85. 2004
    ..Understanding the role of the thymus in establishing tolerance may permit the development of tolerance induction strategies, especially for pediatric transplant recipients...
  25. ncbi Xenogeneic thymus transplantation in a pig-to-baboon model
    Anette Wu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 75:282-91. 2003
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Porcine thymic tissue is able to induce xenogeneic hyporesponsiveness. More efficient thymic engraftment may allow this approach to induce xenograft tolerance...
  26. ncbi Pig islet xenograft rejection in a mouse model with an established human immune system
    Noriko Tonomura
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Xenotransplantation 15:129-35. 2008
    ..A better understanding of the human immune response to pig islets would help develop effective strategies for preventing graft rejection...
  27. ncbi First experience with the use of a recombinant CD3 immunotoxin as induction therapy in pig-to-primate xenotransplantation: the effect of T-cell depletion on outcome
    Hiroaki Nishimura
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 92:641-7. 2011
    ..We evaluated two induction regimens, a newly developed anti-monkey CD3 recombinant immunotoxin (anti-CD3 rIT) and an anti-human CD2 antibody (LoCD2), by assessing T-cell depletion (TCD) and graft survival...
  28. ncbi Reversal of age-related thymic involution by an LHRH agonist in miniature swine
    Atsushi Hirakata
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transpl Immunol 24:76-81. 2010
    ..In particular, we tested the impact of sex steroid blockade by Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH)...
  29. ncbi Histopathology of xenografts in pig to non-human primate discordant xenotransplantation
    Akira Shimizu
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Clin Transplant 24:11-5. 2010
    ..Here, we discussed the pathology of xenografts in GalT-KO pig to non-human primate kidney transplantation...
  30. ncbi Mechanisms of chronic renal allograft rejection. II. Progressive allograft glomerulopathy in miniature swine
    Akira Shimizu
    Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
    Lab Invest 82:673-86. 2002
    ..With the development of tolerance, substantial recovery of acute allograft glomerulopathy can occur after the resolution of glomerular inflammation...
  31. ncbi Thymic rejuvenation and the induction of tolerance by adult thymic grafts
    Shuji Nobori
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:19081-6. 2006
    ..These findings indicate that it may be possible to manipulate thymic function in adults to induce transplantation tolerance after the age of thymic involution...
  32. ncbi Antigen-specific human T-cell responses and T cell-dependent production of human antibodies in a humanized mouse model
    Noriko Tonomura
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, MGH East, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Blood 111:4293-6. 2008
    ..These results confirm that a functional human immune system can be established in immunodeficient mice through cotransplantation of human fetal thymus/liver tissues and CD34(+) hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells...
  33. ncbi Composite "thymoheart" transplantation improves cardiac allograft survival
    Matthew T Menard
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
    Am J Transplant 4:79-86. 2004
    ..The transfer of vascularized, functional donor thymic tissue to the host at the time of cardiac transplantation may provide a novel approach to the induction of tolerance in human heart transplant recipients...
  34. ncbi Despite efficient intrathymic negative selection of host-reactive T cells, autoimmune disease may develop in porcine thymus-grafted athymic mice: evidence for failure of regulatory mechanisms suppressing autoimmunity
    Yong Zhao
    Bone Marrow Transplantation Section, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Transplantation 75:1832-40. 2003
    ....
  35. ncbi Establishment of transplantable porcine tumor cell lines derived from MHC-inbred miniature swine
    Patricia S Cho
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA
    Blood 110:3996-4004. 2007
    ..These results suggest the possibility of developing a transplantable tumor model in this large-animal system...
  36. ncbi Autologous graft-versus-host disease in a porcine bone marrow transplant model
    Shaun M Kunisaki
    Massachusetts General Hospital, Surgery-HST, Boston, Massachusetts 02129, USA
    Transplantation 74:465-71. 2002
    ..The role of autologous T cells needs further delineation but may help to explain the occasional occurrences of autoGvHD that have been reported in humans after autoBMT...
  37. ncbi Persistent rejection of peritubular capillaries and tubules is associated with progressive interstitial fibrosis
    Akira Shimizu
    Department of Pathology and Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA
    Kidney Int 61:1867-79. 2002
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Persistent rejection directed at PTCs and tubules, and proliferation of myofibroblasts are prominent features in the progressive interstitial fibrosis in chronic rejection, and are probably key events in its pathogenesis...
  38. ncbi Reconstitution of a functional human immune system in immunodeficient mice through combined human fetal thymus/liver and CD34+ cell transplantation
    Ping Lan
    Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02129, USA
    Blood 108:487-92. 2006
    ..Thus, the humanized NOD/SCID mice described in this paper provide a powerful model system to study human immune function...
  39. ncbi Injury and progressive loss of peritubular capillaries in the development of chronic allograft nephropathy
    Yasuo Ishii
    Department of Surgery, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan
    Kidney Int 67:321-32. 2005
    ..In particular, injury, angioregression and progressive loss of the PTC network strongly contributed to the development of interstitial fibrosis and graft dysfunction in CAN, and might play a crucial role in the development of CAN...
  40. ncbi Renal allograft rejection is prevented by adoptive transfer of anergic T cells in nonhuman primates
    Hisashi Bashuda
    Department of Immunology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
    J Clin Invest 115:1896-902. 2005
    ..This strategy may be applicable to the design of safe clinical trials in humans...
  41. ncbi Identification of an electron densification of the glomerular basement membrane in renal biopsy specimens
    Shigeru Sato
    Central Institute for Electron Microscopic Researches, Nippon Medical School, 1 1 5 Sendagi, Bunkyo ku, Tokyo 113 8602, Japan
    Med Electron Microsc 36:106-11. 2003
    ....
  42. ncbi Hepatocyte growth factor-stimulating endothelial cell growth and accelerating glomerular capillary repair in experimental progressive glomerulonephritis
    Takahiro Mori
    Department of Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan
    Nephron Exp Nephrol 94:e44-54. 2003
    ..Administering HGF is a logical and efficient strategy for treating progressive GN with severe capillary destruction...
  43. ncbi Genomic heterogeneity of type II CD36 deficiency
    Makoto Imai
    Third Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka 569 8686, Japan
    Clin Chim Acta 321:97-106. 2002
    ..In this study, we analyzed the genotype and frequency of type II CD36 deficiency in Japanese populations, and its hereditary pattern in three families...
  44. ncbi Vascular endothelial growth factor165 resolves glomerular inflammation and accelerates glomerular capillary repair in rat anti-glomerular basement membrane glomerulonephritis
    Akira Shimizu
    Department of Pathology, Nippon Medical School, 1 1 5, Sendagi, Bunkyo ku, Tokyo 113 8602, Japan
    J Am Soc Nephrol 15:2655-65. 2004
    ..The therapeutic application of VEGF may be clinically useful for severe GN accompanied by extensive glomerular inflammation and endothelial injury...
  45. ncbi Spontaneous large-scale lymphoid neogenesis and balanced autoimmunity versus tolerance in the stomach of H+/K+-ATPase-reactive TCR transgenic mouse
    Tomoya Katakai
    Center for Genomic Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
    J Immunol 177:7858-67. 2006
    ..e., the balance of self-reactivity and tolerance, in the local environment has an impact...
  46. ncbi Lobular damage caused by cellular and humoral immunity in liver allograft rejection
    Tokihiko Sawada
    Second Department of Surgery, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan
    Clin Transplant 19:110-4. 2005
    ..In this study, changes in the hepatic lobules were investigated retrospectively by immunohistochemistry, and compared with changes in the portal areas. Humoral immunity in ALAR was also studied by C4d-staining...
  47. ncbi Novel serpinopathy in rat kidney and pancreas induced by overexpression of megsin
    Reiko Inagi
    Molecular and Cellular Nephrology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan
    J Am Soc Nephrol 16:1339-49. 2005
    ..This model of serpinopathy is the first to involve the kidney and the pancreas...
  48. ncbi Differential-expression and tyrosine-phosphorylation profiles of caveolin isoforms in human T cell leukemia cell lines
    Yuichiro Tsuji
    Department of Otolaryngology, Osaka Medical College, Daigakumachi, Takatsuki 569-8686, Japan
    Int J Mol Med 16:889-93. 2005
    ..This modification is likely to cause the lack of reactivity of caveolin-1alpha to the mAb, and suggests a possible close relationship to cell activation...
  49. ncbi Isolation of the feline alpha1,3-galactosyltransferase gene, expression in transfected human cells and its phylogenetic analysis
    Bibhuti Bhusan Roy
    Department of Virology and Preventive Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma 371 8511, Japan
    J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol 306:59-69. 2006
    ..Ratios of non-synonymous nucleotide changes among the primate pseudogenes as well as the primate genes are still higher than the ratios of non-primates, suggesting that the primate alpha1,3-GT genes tend to be divergent...
  50. ncbi [Effective measurement of coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) with transthoracic Doppler echocardiography (TTDE) for plasma cell leukemia with hyperviscosity syndrome]
    Satoko Oka
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College
    Rinsho Ketsueki 47:16-22. 2006
    ..Noninvasive assessment of CFVR by TTDE is significantly useful for the patients who have renal failure and need chemotherapy...
  51. ncbi Isolation and species distribution of staphylococci from animal and human skin
    Naoko Nagase
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kobe University, Kobe-shi, Hyogo, Japan
    J Vet Med Sci 64:245-50. 2002
    ..epidermidis isolated most frequently from human skin. Strains of S. epidermidis showed the greatest genomic diversity in their fragment patterns...