Research Topics
| M B LandrumSummaryAffiliation: Harvard University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Reasons for underuse of recommended therapies for colorectal and lung cancer in the Veterans Health AdministrationMary Beth Landrum
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Cancer 118:3345-55. 2012..Many studies have documented low rates of effective cancer therapies, particularly in older or minority populations. However, little is known about why effective therapies are underused in these populations...
Survival of older patients with cancer in the Veterans Health Administration versus fee-for-service MedicareMary Beth Landrum
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Oncol 30:1072-9. 2012....
The effect on survival of continuing chemotherapy to near deathAkiko M Saito
Health Services Research Program, Cancer Care Ontario and the Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, ON, Canada
BMC Palliat Care 10:14. 2011..abstract:..
Is spending more always wasteful? The appropriateness of care and outcomes among colorectal cancer patientsMary Beth Landrum
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Health Aff (Millwood) 27:159-68. 2008..Our results show that instead of cutting spending, policies designed to target services to patients most likely to benefit could increase the value of medical spending...
Applying Bayesian ideas to the development of medical guidelinesM B Landrum
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Stat Med 18:117-37. 1999....
A multiple imputation strategy for incomplete longitudinal dataM B Landrum
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, U S A
Stat Med 20:2741-60. 2001..Extensions to other missing data problems in longitudinal studies are straightforward so long as the missing data mechanism can be assumed to be ignorable...
Impact of underuse, overuse, and discretionary use on geographic variation in the use of coronary angiography after acute myocardial infarctionE Guadagnoli
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston MA 02115 5899, USA
Med Care 39:446-58. 2001..Geographic variation in the use of medical procedures has been well documented. However, it is not known whether this variation is due to differences in use when procedures are indicated, discretionary, or contraindicated...
Validating recommendations for coronary angiography following acute myocardial infarction in the elderly: a matched analysis using propensity scoresS T Normand
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 5899, USA
J Clin Epidemiol 54:387-98. 2001..Because of the magnitude of the benefit and of the number of patients involved, steps should be taken to replicate these findings...
Appropriateness of coronary angiography after myocardial infarction among Medicare beneficiaries. Managed care versus fee for serviceE Guadagnoli
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 5899, USA
N Engl J Med 343:1460-6. 2000..However, it is not known whether this difference is due to less frequent use of cardiac procedures when they are indicated or to less frequent use when they are not indicated...
Managed care market share and primary treatment for cancerNancy L Keating
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Health Serv Res 41:9-22. 2006..30). CONCLUSIONS: Increases in the market share of managed care do not appear to influence the receipt of equally effective primary treatments for cancer in the fee-for-service sector...
Aggressiveness of cancer care near the end of life: is it a quality-of-care issue?Craig C Earle
Division of Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA
J Clin Oncol 26:3860-6. 2008..Whether the concept of overly aggressive treatment represents a quality-of-care issue that is acceptable to all involved stakeholders is an open question...
Variations in surgeon treatment recommendations for lobectomy in early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer by patient age and comorbiditySelwyn O Rogers
Department of Surgery and Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Ann Surg Oncol 17:1581-8. 2010..We surveyed surgeons to understand how their recommendations for lobectomy were influenced by age, the presence and severity of smoking-related lung disease, or by characteristics of the surgeons and their practices...
Multiple imputation in a large-scale complex survey: a practical guideY He
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Stat Methods Med Res 19:653-70. 2010..We present the implementation process in detail as an example for practitioners and discuss some of the challenging issues which need further research...
Discussion of treatment options for early-stage breast cancer: effect of provider specialty on type of surgery and satisfactionN L Keating
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Med Care 39:681-91. 2001..To describe the physicians with whom breast cancer patients discuss treatment options and assess whether discussing surgical options with a medical oncologist is associated with type of surgery and satisfaction...
Understanding individual and small area variation in the underuse of coronary angiography following acute myocardial infarctionPushkal P Garg
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115-5899, USA
Med Care 40:614-26. 2002..The causes of regional variation in underuse do not appear to be related to regional differences in patient or hospital characteristics, and therefore, require further study...
Differences in clinical trial patient attributes and outcomes according to enrollment settingElizabeth B Lamont
Dept of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180A Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Oncol 28:215-21. 2010..We compared trial patients' attributes and outcomes by these enrollment settings...
Physical and mental health status of older long-term cancer survivorsNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 53:2145-52. 2005..To assess the physical and mental health status of older long-term cancer survivors...
The influence of physicians' practice management strategies and financial arrangements on quality of care among patients with diabetesNancy L Keating
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Med Care 42:829-39. 2004..Health care organizations use many strategies to influence physician behavior and the care delivered, but the effect of such strategies on quality is not known...
Surveillance testing among survivors of early-stage breast cancerNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Oncol 25:1074-81. 2007..We described follow-up care for breast cancer survivors, examined how surveillance testing varies by the types of physicians seen, and assessed changes in testing rates over time...
The influence of cost containment strategies and physicians' financial arrangements on patients' trust and satisfactionNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, MA, USA
J Ambul Care Manage 30:92-104. 2007..These results suggest that physicians may have managed potential conflicts to avoid compromising the patient-physician relationship...
Quality of care in a Medicaid population with bipolar I disorderAlisa B Busch
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Program, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill St, Belmont, MA 02478, USA
Psychiatr Serv 58:848-54. 2007..This study examined whether presenting diagnosis and treatment in intensive settings (hospitalization, partial hospitalization, or residential programs) are correlated with the subsequent treatment of bipolar I disorder...
Adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III colon cancer: do physicians agree about the importance of patient age and comorbidity?Nancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine and the Department of Surgery and Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women s Hospital, USA
J Clin Oncol 26:2532-7. 2008..We surveyed cancer physicians to understand how patients' age and comorbidity influence adjuvant chemotherapy recommendations and whether physician or practice characteristics also affect these recommendations...
Care in the months before death and hospice enrollment among older women with advanced breast cancerNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
J Gen Intern Med 23:11-8. 2008..Variations in hospice use are not well understood...
End-of-life care for older cancer patients in the Veterans Health Administration versus the private sectorNancy L Keating
The Division of General Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Cancer 116:3732-9. 2010..We compared aggressiveness of end-of-life care of older metastatic cancer patients treated in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and those under fee-for-service Medicare arrangements...
Outcomes following local therapy for early-stage breast cancer in non-trial populationsNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Breast Cancer Res Treat 125:803-13. 2011..These findings are reassuring in light of recent trends towards more aggressive primary breast cancer therapy...
Physician factors associated with discussions about end-of-life careNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Cancer 116:998-1006. 2010..Guidelines recommend advanced care planning for terminally ill patients with <1 year to live. Few data are available regarding when physicians and their terminally ill patients typically discuss end-of-life issues...
Does oral antiandrogen use before leuteinizing hormone-releasing hormone therapy in patients with metastatic prostate cancer prevent clinical consequences of a testosterone flare?William K Oh
Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Urology 75:642-7. 2010..LHRH agonists are associated with initial testosterone rises that may cause clinical disease flares in men with metastatic prostate cancer...
Factors related to underuse of surveillance mammography among breast cancer survivorsNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
J Clin Oncol 24:85-94. 2006..We identified factors associated with underuse of surveillance mammography and examined whether variation was explained by differences in follow-up care...
Evaluating claims-based indicators of the intensity of end-of-life cancer careCraig C Earle
Division of Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Int J Qual Health Care 17:505-9. 2005..To evaluate measures that could use existing administrative data to assess the intensity of end-of-life cancer care...
Physician specialization and the quality of care for human immunodeficiency virus infectionBruce E Landon
Division of General Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
Arch Intern Med 165:1133-9. 2005..We sought to assess the relationship between specialty training and expertise and the quality of care delivered to patients with HIV infection...
Use of cholesterol-lowering therapy and related beliefs among middle-aged adults after myocardial infarctionJohn Z Ayanian
Department of Medicine, Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Gen Intern Med 17:95-102. 2002..To assess use of cholesterol-lowering therapy and related beliefs among middle-aged adults after myocardial infarction...
Treatment decision making in early-stage breast cancer: should surgeons match patients' desired level of involvement?Nancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Section on Health Services and Policy Research, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
J Clin Oncol 20:1473-9. 2002....
Use of cholesterol-lowering therapy by elderly adults after myocardial infarctionJohn Z Ayanian
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Arch Intern Med 162:1013-9. 2002..Use of cholesterol-lowering drugs reduces mortality and adverse cardiac events among people aged 65 to 75 years with coronary heart disease, but previous studies have shown that most patients have not received this treatment...
Specialty of ambulatory care physicians and mortality among elderly patients after myocardial infarctionJohn Z Ayanian
Department of Medicine, Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
N Engl J Med 347:1678-86. 2002..The outcome after myocardial infarction may be influenced by the type of physician providing ambulatory care...
Consultation with a medical oncologist before surgery and type of surgery among elderly women with early-stage breast cancerNancy L Keating
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, and Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Oncol 21:4532-9. 2003..We assessed whether consultation with a medical oncologist before surgery was associated with use of definitive surgery, axillary node dissection, and type of surgery...
Trends in the aggressiveness of cancer care near the end of lifeCraig C Earle
MSc, Center for Outcomes and Policy Research, Dana Farber Cancer Center, 44 Binney St, 454 STE 21 24, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Clin Oncol 22:315-21. 2004..To characterize the aggressiveness of end-of-life cancer treatment for older adults on Medicare, and its relationship to the availability of healthcare resources...
Effects of a quality improvement collaborative on the outcome of care of patients with HIV infection: the EQHIV studyBruce E Landon
Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Ann Intern Med 140:887-96. 2004..Multi-institution collaborative quality improvement programs are a well-established and broadly applicable quality improvement strategy, but there is little systematic assessment their effectiveness...
The association of ambulatory care with breast cancer stage at diagnosis among Medicare beneficiariesNancy L Keating
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
J Gen Intern Med 20:38-44. 2005..We examined outpatient care in the 2 years before breast cancer diagnosis to identify women at high risk for limited care and assess the relationship of the physicians seen and number of visits with stage at diagnosis...
Do increases in the market share of managed care influence quality of cancer care in the fee-for-service sector?Nancy L Keating
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Natl Cancer Inst 97:257-64. 2005....
The effect of managed care market share on appropriate use of coronary angiography among traditional Medicare beneficiariesEllen Meara
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 5899, USA
Inquiry 41:144-58. 2004..Within all ACC-AHA classes, coronary angiography fell slightly as managed care market share increased...
Quality of ambulatory care after myocardial infarction among Medicare patients by type of insurance and regionM E Seddon
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Am J Med 111:24-32. 2001..Future studies should assess the quality of ambulatory cardiac care in different types of HMOs and the reasons for geographic variations in cardiac drug use...
Measuring the quality of diabetes care using administrative data: is there bias?Nancy L Keating
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Health Serv Res 38:1529-45. 2003..We assessed whether measuring processes of diabetes care using administrative data without medical record data is likely to underdetect compliance with accepted standards for certain groups of patients...
Using performance data to identify preferred hospitalsMeredith B Rosenthal
Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Room 405, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Health Serv Res 42:2109-19; discussion 2294-323. 2007..To explore the implications of current approaches used by health plans and purchasers to identify preferred hospitals for tiered networks using cost and quality information...
Care following acute myocardial infarction in the Veterans Administration Medical Centers: a comparison with MedicareMary Beth Landrum
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02110, USA
Health Serv Res 39:1773-92. 2004..Further study of these differences both between and within the systems of care may help identify cost-effective strategies to improve care in both sectors...
Quality of care provided to individual patients in US hospitals: results from an analysis of national Hospital Quality Alliance dataChristine Vogeli
Department of Medicine, MGH Institute for Health Policy, 50 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Med Care 47:591-9. 2009..3 million individuals receiving care in non-federal US hospitals in 2005. MEASURES: The proportion of patients who received all applicable care processes, and the mean proportion of applicable processes received by hospitalized patients...
The treating physician as active gatekeeper in the recruitment of research subjectsJ H Gurwitz
Meyers Primary Care Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA
Med Care 39:1339-44. 2001..Institutional Review Boards vary in regard to the conditions imposed on investigators concerning contacting potential subjects to participate in health-services research studies...
The effect of three-tier formulary adoption on medication continuation and spending among elderly retireesHaiden A Huskamp
Harvard Medical School, Department of Health Care Policy, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Health Serv Res 42:1926-42. 2007..To assess the effect of three-tier formulary adoption on medication continuation and spending among elderly members of retiree health plans...
Adjuvant tamoxifen prescription in women 65 years and older with primary breast cancerRebecca A Silliman
Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA, USA
J Clin Oncol 20:2680-8. 2002..We examined patterns of adjuvant tamoxifen discussion and prescription among breast cancer patients age 65 years and older...
Relationship of diabetes-specific knowledge to self-management activities, ambulatory preventive care, and metabolic outcomesStephen D Persell
Division of General Internal Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
Prev Med 39:746-52. 2004..Providing patient education about diabetes care processes should be tested as a means of increasing ambulatory care to prevent diabetes complications...
Longitudinal profiles of health care providersSusan E Bronskill
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Stat Med 21:1067-88. 2002..Furthermore, the longitudinal profiles developed are easily interpreted and flexible, making them of practical use to policy-makers...
The economic impacts of the tobacco settlementDavid M Cutler
Department of Economics, Harvard University, USA
J Policy Anal Manage 21:1-19. 2002..To the extent that the value of the health benefits is not offset by the value of the pleasure foregone, the economic impacts of the MSA will include a share of these health benefits...
ACC/AHA clinical performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to Develop PerfoHarlan M Krumholz
J Am Coll Cardiol 47:236-65. 2006
Breast cancer in older women: quality of life and psychosocial adjustment in the 15 months after diagnosisPatricia A Ganz
University of California, School of Medicine and Division of Cancer Prevention and Control Research, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, 90095 6900, USA
J Clin Oncol 21:4027-33. 2003..We examined the health-related quality of life (QOL) of a cohort of older women with breast cancer after their diagnosis...
ACC/AHA clinical performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to Develop PerfoHarlan M Krumholz
Circulation 113:732-61. 2006
Disparities in health care are driven by where minority patients seek care: examination of the hospital quality alliance measuresRomana Hasnain-Wynia
Health Research and Educational Trust, American Hospital Association, and Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60606, USA
Arch Intern Med 167:1233-9. 2007..We assessed racial/ethnic disparities using the Hospital Quality Alliance Inpatient Quality of Care Indicators...
Research Grants
- Use of Geographic Variations to Estimate Effectiveness with Non-Randomized DataMary Beth Landrum; Fiscal Year: 2010..In addition, the methods developed will be applicable to a broad range of interventions for cancer and other diseases, providing a framework for future comparative effectiveness studies and ultimately changes in treatment guidelines. ..
