Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | C LermanSummaryAffiliation: Georgetown University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Incorporating biomarkers of exposure and genetic susceptibility into smoking cessation treatment: effects on smoking-related cognitions, emotions, and behavior changeC Lerman
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Health Psychol 16:87-99. 1997..In the context of QSC, genetic feedback may heighten vulnerability and possibly promote distress, but may not immediately enhance quitting in most smokers...
What you don't know can hurt you: adverse psychologic effects in members of BRCA1-linked and BRCA2-linked families who decline genetic testingC Lerman
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA
J Clin Oncol 16:1650-4. 1998..To identify members of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families who are at risk for adverse psychologic effects of genetic testing...
Evidence suggesting the role of specific genetic factors in cigarette smokingC Lerman
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007 4104, USA
Health Psychol 18:14-20. 1999..This study provides preliminary evidence that the SLC6A3 gene may influence smoking initiation and nicotine dependence...
Genetic testing in families with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerC Lerman
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007 4104, USA
JAMA 281:1618-22. 1999..Genetic testing for hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) is available, but the rates of acceptance of testing or barriers to participation are not known...
Tryptophan hydroxylase gene variant and smoking behaviorC Lerman
Psychiatry Department, University of Pennsylvania Health Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Am J Med Genet 105:518-20. 2001..Future family-based studies are needed to confirm this finding. Published 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc...
Prophylactic surgery decisions and surveillance practices one year following BRCA1/2 testingC Lerman
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20007, USA
Prev Med 31:75-80. 2000..Although genetic testing for breast cancer risk is clinically available, its impact on health-related behaviors is unknown. This study examined prophylactic surgery and surveillance behavior during the year following BRCA1/2 gene testing...
Association of BDNF and COMT genotypes with cognitive processing of anti-smoking PSAsM Falcone
Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Genes Brain Behav 10:862-7. 2011..To our knowledge, this is the first study to identify genetic factors associated with cognitive processing of anti-smoking PSAs...
Genetic variation in nicotine metabolism predicts the efficacy of extended-duration transdermal nicotine therapyC Lerman
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Clin Pharmacol Ther 87:553-7. 2010..RMs of nicotine are candidates for extended transdermal nicotine therapy, whereas an alternative therapeutic approach may be needed for those with normal rates of nicotine metabolism...
Psychological issues among children of hereditary breast cancer gene (BRCA1/2) testing participantsK P Tercyak
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC 20007, USA
Psychooncology 10:336-46. 2001..To the extent that learning about a parent's positive test result could exacerbate these tendencies, recommendations to promote child psychological and family communications research that monitor such responses are offered...
Parental communication of BRCA1/2 genetic test results to childrenK P Tercyak
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, 2233 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 317, 20007, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Patient Educ Couns 42:213-24. 2001..Research is needed to evaluate the process and content of post-test disclosure episodes and the impact on participant, child, and family functioning...
Spiritual faith and genetic testing decisions among high-risk breast cancer probandsM D Schwartz
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 9:381-5. 2000..2; 95% CIs, 0.4 and 3.0). These results highlight the role that spirituality may play in the decision-making process about genetic testing...
Impact of educational print materials on knowledge, attitudes, and interest in BRCA1/BRCA2: testing among Ashkenazi Jewish womenM D Schwartz
Department of Oncology, Georgetown University, 2233 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Cancer 92:932-40. 2001..The goal of the current study was to examine whether a brief educational booklet regarding BRCA1/BRCA2 testing would influence knowledge, attitudes, and interest in testing among Ashkenazi Jewish women from the general population...
Association of OPRM1 A118G variant with the relative reinforcing value of nicotineR Ray
Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 188:355-63. 2006..We examined (1) the association of the functional OPRM1 A118G variant with the relative reinforcing value of nicotine and (2) the main and interacting effects of the mu-opioid receptor antagonist naltrexone on nicotine reinforcement...
BRCA1/2 testing: complex themes in result interpretationB N Peshkin
Department of Oncology Division of Cancer Control, Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA
J Clin Oncol 19:2555-65. 2001..A multidisciplinary approach to service delivery, which includes clinicians in genetics and oncology, can facilitate patients' decision making and provide continued access to information and support...
Effects of coping style and BRCA1 and BRCA2 test results on anxiety among women participating in genetic counseling and testing for breast and ovarian cancer riskK P Tercyak
Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007 4104, USA
Health Psychol 20:217-22. 2001..After test results were disclosed, greater distress was associated with testing positive for a mutation. The implications of the findings for breast and ovarian cancer patients are discussed...
Effects of atomoxetine on subjective and neurocognitive symptoms of nicotine abstinenceR Ray
Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
J Psychopharmacol 23:168-76. 2009..However, atomoxetine had no effect on any of the cognitive tasks employed in the study. Thus, atomoxetine may reduce cravings to smoke among smokers who use nicotine to increase arousal...
Toward personalized therapy for smoking cessation: a randomized placebo-controlled trial of bupropionF Patterson
Department of Psychiatry, Transdisciplinary Tobacco Use Research Center, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Clin Pharmacol Ther 84:320-5. 2008
Intention to be tested for prostate cancer risk among African-American menR E Myers
Division of Medical Oncology and Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 9:1323-8. 2000..Intention to be tested for prostate cancer risk was high among men in the study. Past screening, perceived susceptibility, and beliefs related to early detection might influence receptivity to genetic testing for prostate cancer risk...
Genetic susceptibility testing in smoking-cessation treatment: one-year outcomes of a randomized trialJ Audrain
Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Cancer Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Addict Behav 22:741-51. 1997..Genetic susceptibility feedback has the intended effects on motivation to quit, but it may need to be delivered within a more intensive smoking-cessation treatment for the heightened motivation to translate into smoking cessation...
A randomized trial of breast cancer risk counseling: the impact on self-reported mammography useM D Schwartz
Georgetown University Medical Center Lombardi Cancer Center, Cancer Genetics, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Am J Public Health 89:924-6. 1999..We evaluated the impact of individualized breast cancer risk counseling on mammography use among women at risk for breast cancer...
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms and smoking patterns among participants in a smoking-cessation programC Lerman
University of Pennsylvania, 3535 Market St, Suite 4100, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 3:353-9. 2001..Future studies of the role of inattention symptoms in response to smoking treatment are warranted...
Interaction between variation in the D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) and the neuronal calcium sensor-1 (FREQ) genes in predicting response to nicotine replacement therapy for tobacco dependenceJ P Dahl
Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Pharmacogenomics J 6:194-9. 2006..This result suggests that the interaction between variation in the DRD2 and FREQ genes, which both encode components of the D2 dopamine receptor signal transduction pathway, impacts the efficacy of NRT...
Cost of genetic counseling and testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 breast cancer susceptibility mutationsW F Lawrence
Cancer Clinical and Economic Outcomes Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 10:475-81. 2001..The cost of detecting a mutation within a population of women is highly dependent on the prevalence of the mutation in the population...
Effect of abstinence challenge on brain function and cognition in smokers differs by COMT genotypeJ Loughead
Brain Behavior Laboratory, Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Mol Psychiatry 14:820-6. 2009..Exploration of the effects of COMT inhibitors as a possible smoking cessation aid in this group may be warranted...
Consent to the use of stored DNA for genetics research: a survey of attitudes in the Jewish populationM D Schwartz
Department of Oncology, Lombardi Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, 2233 Wisconsin Ave NW, Suite 317, Washington, DC 20007, USA
Am J Med Genet 98:336-42. 2001..Finally, participants were significantly less willing to participate in research that examined stereotypical or potentially stigmatizing traits as opposed to research that examined medical or mental illnesses...
Cost-effectiveness of pharmacogenetic testing to tailor smoking-cessation treatmentD F Heitjan
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 6021, USA
Pharmacogenomics J 8:391-9. 2008....
The functional mu opioid receptor (OPRM1) Asn40Asp variant predicts short-term response to nicotine replacement therapy in a clinical trialC Lerman
Department of Psychiatry, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
Pharmacogenomics J 4:184-92. 2004..Smokers who carry the OPRM1 Asp40 variant are likely to have a favorable response to TN and may benefit from extended therapy with the 21 mg dose...
Monoamine reuptake inhibition and nicotine receptor antagonism reduce amplitude and gating of auditory evoked potentialsS J Siegel
Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Neuroscience 133:729-38. 2005....
Progesterone receptor variant increases ovarian cancer risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers who were never exposed to oral contraceptivesI B Runnebaum
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
Pharmacogenetics 11:635-8. 2001..4 for ovarian cancer, compared to women without ovarian cancer and with no PROGINS allele (P = 0.004; 95% CI 1.4-4.3). The association was present after adjustment for ethnic group and for year of birth...
Tamoxifen and risk of contralateral breast cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: a case-control study. Hereditary Breast Cancer Clinical Study GroupS A Narod
Centre for Research on Women s Health, Women s College Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Lancet 356:1876-81. 2000..Tamoxifen protects against contralateral breast cancer in the general population, but whether it protects against contralateral breast cancer in BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation carriers is not known...
CREB1 haplotypes and the relative reinforcing value of nicotineR Ray
Mol Psychiatry 12:615-7. 2007
Anticipating clinical integration of pharmacogenetic treatment strategies for addiction: are primary care physicians ready?A E Shields
Harvard MGH Center on Genomics, Vulnerable Populations, and Health Disparities, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Clin Pharmacol Ther 83:635-9. 2008....
Effects of dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) and transporter (SLC6A3) polymorphisms on smoking cue-induced cigarette craving among African-American smokersJ Erblich
Department of Oncological Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA
Mol Psychiatry 10:407-14. 2005..0006), reflecting additive effects. Findings provide support for the role of dopamine in cue-induced craving in humans, and suggest a possible genetic risk factor for persistent smoking behavior in African-American smokers...
Stress-induced cigarette craving: effects of the DRD2 TaqI RFLP and SLC6A3 VNTR polymorphismsJ Erblich
Derald H Ruttenberg Cancer Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA
Pharmacogenomics J 4:102-9. 2004....
Development of procedures for early screening of smoking cessation medications in humansK A Perkins
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Clin Pharmacol Ther 84:216-21. 2008..Intrinsic, but not extrinsic, quit motivation of participants may enhance the validity of brief tests of medication efficacy for smoking cessation...
Impact of CYP2A6 genotype on pretreatment smoking behaviour and nicotine levels from and usage of nicotine replacement therapyV Malaiyandi
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and Department of Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Mol Psychiatry 11:400-9. 2006..5+/-8.0, respectively, P<0.02). These findings indicate that CYP2A6 genotype influences smoking behaviour in a Caucasian treatment-seeking population and that CYP2A6 genotype affects plasma levels obtained from, and usage of, NRT...
Nicotine metabolism and CYP2D6 phenotype in smokersN E Caporaso
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 7372, USA
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 10:261-3. 2001....
Patterns of breast cancer screening among lesbians at increased risk for breast cancerC B Burnett
The Lesbian Health Clinic of Whitman Walker and The Mautner Project for Lesbians with Cancer
Women Health 29:35-55. 1999....
Is Swedish snus associated with smoking initiation or smoking cessation?H Furberg
Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 7264, USA
Tob Control 14:422-4. 2005..Evaluation of the efficacy of snus for smoking cessation should be evaluated in randomised clinical trials...
