Research Topics
| RICHARD ALAN KATZSummaryAffiliation: Fox Chase Cancer Center Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
High-frequency epigenetic repression and silencing of retroviruses can be antagonized by histone deacetylase inhibitors and transcriptional activators, but uniform reactivation in cell clones is restricted by additional mechanismsRichard A Katz
Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, 333 Cottman Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA
J Virol 81:2592-604. 2007..We conclude that HDACs can act rapidly to initiate and maintain promoter-independent retroviral epigenetic repression and silencing but that reactivation can be restricted by additional mechanisms...
Evidence that stable retroviral transduction and cell survival following DNA integration depend on components of the nonhomologous end joining repair pathwayRene Daniel
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19111 2497, USA
J Virol 78:8573-81. 2004..Results presented in this study lend further support to a general role for the NHEJ DNA repair pathway in completion of the retroviral DNA integration process...
Identification of a functional network of human epigenetic silencing factorsAndrey Poleshko
Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, USA
J Biol Chem 285:422-33. 2010..These results reveal how functionally diverse factors may cooperate to maintain gene silencing during normal development or in disease. Furthermore, the findings suggest an avenue for discovery of new targets for epigenetic therapies...
Transduction of terminally differentiated neurons by avian sarcoma virusJames G Greger
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111-2497, USA
J Virol 78:4902-6. 2004..The transduction efficiency of the ASV vector was found to be intermediate between the relatively high and low efficiencies obtained with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and murine leukemia virus vectors, respectively...
Identification of cellular proteins that maintain retroviral epigenetic silencing: evidence for an antiviral responseAndrey Poleshko
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA
J Virol 82:2313-23. 2008..Furthermore, our results indicate that siRNAs can be used as specific reagents to interrupt the maintenance of epigenetic silencing...
The cellular protein daxx interacts with avian sarcoma virus integrase and viral DNA to repress viral transcriptionJames G Greger
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19111 2497, USA
J Virol 79:4610-8. 2005..Our findings provide a novel example of cellular immunity against viral replication in which viral transcription is repressed via the recruitment of antiviral proteins to the viral DNA...
Transduction of interphase cells by avian sarcoma virusRichard A Katz
Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, USA
J Virol 76:5422-34. 2002..Lastly, we observed that ASV can transduce postmitotic mouse neurons. These results support an active nuclear import mechanism for the oncoretrovirus ASV and suggest that this mechanism can operate in both nondividing and dividing cells...
Integrase-specific enhancement and suppression of retroviral DNA integration by compacted chromatin structure in vitroKonstantin D Taganov
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA
J Virol 78:5848-55. 2004..These distinct properties of integrases may also affect target site selection in vivo, resulting in an important bias against or in favor of integration into actively transcribed host DNA...
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA nuclear import and integration are mitosis independent in cycling cellsRichard A Katz
Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, USA
J Virol 77:13412-7. 2003..We conclude that efficient nuclear entry can occur independently of mitotic nuclear disassembly in cycling cells...
Evidence that the retroviral DNA integration process triggers an ATR-dependent DNA damage responseRene Daniel
Institute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, 7701 Burholme Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:4778-83. 2003..Components of the cellular DNA damage repair response may represent potential targets for antiretroviral drug development...
Genome-wide analyses of avian sarcoma virus integration sitesAnna Narezkina
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA
J Virol 78:11656-63. 2004..Such differences may be relevant to viral pathogenesis and provide utility in retroviral vector design...
Histone H2AX is phosphorylated at sites of retroviral DNA integration but is dispensable for postintegration repairRene Daniel
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111 2497, USA
J Biol Chem 279:45810-4. 2004..These observations provide independent support for an anchoring model for the function of gammaH2AX in chromatin repair...
Effects of cell cycle status on early events in retroviral replicationRichard A Katz
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Institute for Cancer Research, 333 Cottman Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111-2497, USA
J Cell Biochem 94:880-9. 2005..However, all retroviruses are subject to a variety of cell cycle restrictions. Here, we discuss such restrictions, and how they may block retroviral replication, be tolerated, or overcome...
Research Grants
- GFP-Based Assays to Probe Transcriptional Controls(RMI)Richard Katz; Fiscal Year: 2005..The assays have the potential to reveal new lead compounds, as well as new gene targets for therapeutics. ..
- Discovery of Epigenetic Marks in Human Cells by High Throughput siRNA ScreeningRICHARD ALAN KATZ; Fiscal Year: 2010..This process, termed "epigenetic silencing," is reversible, and the goal of the proposed research is to identify novel cellular processes that cause epigenetic silencing such that new therapies can be devised. ..
- Discovery of Epigenetic Marks in Human Cells by High Throughput siRNA ScreeningRichard Katz; Fiscal Year: 2009..This process, termed "epigenetic silencing," is reversible, and the goal of the proposed research is to identify novel cellular processes that cause epigenetic silencing such that new therapies can be devised. ..
