Research Topics
Species | D G BlazerSummaryAffiliation: Duke University Medical Center Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
The association of depression and mortality in elderly persons: a case for multiple, independent pathwaysD G Blazer
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 56:M505-9. 2001..A cohort of elderly subjects followed for 3 years was analyzed to determine the association of depression and 3-year mortality, controlling for the major known risk factors for mortality in the elderly population...
New onset and remission of suicidal ideation among a depressed adult sampleT R Lynch
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
J Affect Disord 56:49-54. 1999..Previous research has demonstrated that suicidal ideation often predicts suicide completion...
Perceived social support among depressed elderly, middle-aged, and young-adult samples: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysesT R Lynch
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
J Affect Disord 55:159-70. 1999..This study examined clinical, historical, and phenomenological variables associated cross-sectionally and longitudinally with perceived social support...
Trajectory classes of depressive symptoms in a community sample of older adultsM N Kuchibhatla
Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Acta Psychiatr Scand 125:492-501. 2012..To identify trajectories of depressive symptoms in older community residents...
The relationship between religious activities and cigarette smoking in older adultsH G Koenig
Center for the Study of Religion Spirituality and Health, Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 53:M426-34. 1998..The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between religious activities and cigarette smoking in community-dwelling older adults...
Psychosocial and physical correlates of chronic depressionJ C Hays
Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Psychiatry Res 72:149-59. 1997..These findings require special emphasis where treatment for chronic major depression is divorced from considerations of the social environment and functional capacity...
Toward a threshold for subthreshold depression: an analysis of correlates of depression by severity of symptoms using data from an elderly community sampleC F Hybels
Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Gerontologist 41:357-65. 2001..We explored the demographic and risk factor profiles of two groups, one with more severe depression and one with less severe depression...
Marked differences in antidepressant use by race in an elderly community sample: 1986-1996D G Blazer
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Am J Psychiatry 157:1089-94. 2000....
Social correlates of the dimensions of depression in the elderlyJ C Hays
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, USA
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 53:P31-9. 1998..Positive affect was also buttressed by helping others. These patterns have particular relevance where treatment for depression is divorced from considerations of the social environment of the elderly patient...
The complex relationship between depressive symptoms and functional limitations in community-dwelling older adults: the impact of subthreshold depressionC F Hybels
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Psychol Med 39:1677-88. 2009..Less is known about the impact of subthreshold depression, and whether more symptoms confer significantly greater risk compared to fewer symptoms...
Does religious attendance prolong survival? A six-year follow-up study of 3,968 older adultsH G Koenig
Duke University of Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 54:M370-6. 1999..Vital status of members was then determined prospectively over the next 6 years (1986 1992). Time (days) to death or censoring in days was analyzed using a Cox proportional hazards regression model...
Blood pressure and mortality risk in older people: comparison between African Americans and whitesD G Blazer
Duke University Medical Center and the Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Durham, North Carolina 22710, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 49:375-81. 2001..Diastolic pressure was a risk factor for whites only...
The APOE-E4 allele and the risk of functional decline in a community sample of African American and white older adultsD G Blazer
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 56:M785-9. 2001....
Does private religious activity prolong survival? A six-year follow-up study of 3,851 older adultsH M Helm
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 55:M400-5. 2000..Previous studies have linked higher religious attendance and longer survival. In this study, we examine the relationship between survival and private religious activity...
Abuse and dependence on prescription opioids in adults: a mixture categorical and dimensional approach to diagnostic classificationL T Wu
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Psychol Med 41:653-64. 2011..For the emerging DSM-V, it has been recommended that dimensional and categorical methods be used simultaneously in diagnostic classification; however, little is known about this combined approach for abuse and dependence...
Correlates of suicidal ideation among an elderly depressed sampleT R Lynch
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
J Affect Disord 56:9-15. 1999..Suicidal ideation has been shown to be strongly associated with suicide completion and elders take their own lives more than any other age group...
Effects of gender and ethnic group on blood pressure control in the elderlyL P Svetkey
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Am J Hypertens 9:529-35. 1996..The choice of antihypertensive agent may also be important. Further investigation is needed into the mechanisms accounting for the observed sex and race differences...
Accuracy of self-reported stroke among elderly veteransR D Horner
Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Duke University Medical Center, USA
Aging Ment Health 5:275-81. 2001..Veterans' self-reports of stroke are sufficiently accurate to use in preliminary epidemiological studies and health services research of cerebrovascular disease...
Functional impairment and utilization of services associated with posttraumatic stress in the communityL Amaya-Jackson
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27707, USA
J Trauma Stress 12:709-24. 1999..Despite this, individuals with posttraumatic stress are receiving relatively few mental health services. Further research assessing service use, treatment, and functional outcomes are indicated...
Self-efficacy and depression in late life: a primary prevention proposalD G Blazer
Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
Aging Ment Health 6:315-24. 2002..The extant literature suggests that many potential approaches may be available to develop and enhance self-efficacy in the elderly--approaches that potentially could be broadly applicable in community settings...
Abstinence versus alcohol use among elderly rural Baptists: a test of reference group theory and health outcomesD G Blazer
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
Aging Ment Health 6:47-54. 2002..More frequent church attendance among African-American Baptists, but not for White Baptists, was strongly associated with abstinence from alcohol...
Antidepressant use in elderly medical inpatients: lessons from an attempted clinical trialH G Koenig
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710
J Gen Intern Med 4:498-505. 1989....
The relationship of APOE genotype to cognitive functioning in older African-American and Caucasian community residentsG G Fillenbaum
Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Department of Psychiatry, and Division of Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
J Am Geriatr Soc 49:1148-55. 2001..To determine whether cognitive decline associated with the apolipoprotein E (APOE) epsilon4 allele is different in older African Americans than it is in Caucasians...
Association of MDMA/ecstasy and other substance use with self-reported sexually transmitted diseases among college-aged adults: a national studyL T Wu
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Duke Clinical Research Institute, DUMC Box 3419, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Public Health 123:557-64. 2009....
Psychiatry and the oldest oldD G Blazer
Department of Pychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
Am J Psychiatry 157:1915-24. 2000..This article reviews the assessment and management of psychiatric problems among the oldest old...
Depression and social support in late life: a clear but not obvious relationshipD G Blazer
Aging Ment Health 9:497-9. 2005
Incidence and remission of insomnia among elderly adults: an epidemiologic study of 6,800 persons over three yearsD J Foley
Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry Program, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD 20892-9205, USA
Sleep 22:S366-72. 1999..Because the vast majority of incident cases of insomnia were among persons with one or more of these risk factors, these data do not support a model of incident insomnia caused by the aging process per se...
