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Genomes and Genes | William WicknerSummaryAffiliation: Dartmouth Medical School Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Yeast vacuoles and membrane fusion pathwaysWilliam Wickner
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, NH 03755-3844, USA
EMBO J 21:1241-7. 2002..Recent progress is reviewed in the context of general questions in the membrane fusion field...
Minimal membrane docking requirements revealed by reconstitution of Rab GTPase-dependent membrane fusion from purified componentsChristopher Stroupe
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:17626-33. 2009..We use this reconstituted system to show that SNAREs and Sec17p/Sec18p, and Ypt7p and the HOPS complex, are required for stable intermembrane interactions and that the three vacuolar Q-SNAREs are sufficient for these interactions...
HOPS initiates vacuole docking by tethering membranes before trans-SNARE complex assemblyChristopher M Hickey
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
Mol Biol Cell 21:2297-305. 2010..SNAREs further stabilize the associations of HOPS-tethered membranes. HOPS then protects newly formed trans-SNARE complexes from disassembly by Sec17p/Sec18p...
Membrane fusion: five lipids, four SNAREs, three chaperones, two nucleotides, and a Rab, all dancing in a ring on yeast vacuolesWilliam Wickner
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 3844, USA
Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 26:115-36. 2010....
Membrane fusionWilliam Wickner
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 3844, USA
Nat Struct Mol Biol 15:658-64. 2008..In contrast, mitochondrial and cell-cell fusion events are regulated by and use distinct catalysts...
Protein translocation across biological membranesWilliam Wickner
Department of Biological Chemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
Science 310:1452-6. 2005....
Phosphoinositides and SNARE chaperones synergistically assemble and remodel SNARE complexes for membrane fusionJoji Mima
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:16191-6. 2009..This ternary synergy of phosphoinositides and 2 SNARE chaperone systems is required for rapid fusion...
Reversible, cooperative reactions of yeast vacuole dockingYoungsoo Jun
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
EMBO J 25:5260-9. 2006..Docked vacuoles finally assemble SNARE complexes, yet still require physiological temperature and lipid rearrangements to complete fusion...
Sec18p and Vam7p remodel trans-SNARE complexes to permit a lipid-anchored R-SNARE to support yeast vacuole fusionYoungsoo Jun
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
EMBO J 26:4935-45. 2007....
Reconstituted membrane fusion requires regulatory lipids, SNAREs and synergistic SNARE chaperonesJoji Mima
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
EMBO J 27:2031-42. 2008..This is the first chemically defined model of the physiological interactions of these conserved fusion catalysts...
HOPS proofreads the trans-SNARE complex for yeast vacuole fusionVincent J Starai
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
Mol Biol Cell 19:2500-8. 2008..This is the most direct evidence to date that HOPS is directly involved in the fusion event...
Distinct targeting and fusion functions of the PX and SNARE domains of yeast vacuolar Vam7pRutilio A Fratti
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA
J Biol Chem 282:13133-8. 2007..The PX domain, through its affinities for phosphoinositides and HOPS, is thus exclusively required for enhancing the targeting of Vam7p rather than for execution of the Vam7p functions in HOPS.SNARE complex assembly and fusion...
The major role of the Rab Ypt7p in vacuole fusion is supporting HOPS membrane associationChristopher M Hickey
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA
J Biol Chem 284:16118-25. 2009..Thus, although Ypt7p may contribute to other fusion functions, its central role is to bind HOPS to the membrane...
Hierarchy of protein assembly at the vertex ring domain for yeast vacuole docking and fusionLi Wang
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
J Cell Biol 160:365-74. 2003..Our findings provide a unique view of the functional relationships between GTPases, SNAREs, and actin in membrane fusion...
Bem1p is a positive regulator of the homotypic fusion of yeast vacuolesHao Xu
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 3844, USA
J Biol Chem 281:27158-66. 2006..2005) Genes Dev. 19, 2606-2618), we did not find phosphorylation of Bem1p at Ser-72 to be required for Bem1p-stimulated fusion. Taken together, Bem1p is a positive regulator of lipid mixing during vacuole hemifusion and fusion...
Stringent 3Q.1R composition of the SNARE 0-layer can be bypassed for fusion by compensatory SNARE mutation or by lipid bilayer modificationRutilio A Fratti
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA
J Biol Chem 282:14861-7. 2007..Thus, SNARE function as regulated by the 0-layer is intimately coupled to the lipids, which must rearrange for fusion...
Ion regulation of homotypic vacuole fusion in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeVincent J Starai
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755-3844, USA
J Biol Chem 280:16754-62. 2005....
Interdependent assembly of specific regulatory lipids and membrane fusion proteins into the vertex ring domain of docked vacuolesRutilio A Fratti
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
J Cell Biol 167:1087-98. 2004..Thus, the assembly of the vacuole vertex ring microdomain arises from interdependent lipid and protein partitioning and binding rather than either lipid partitioning or protein interactions alone...
HOPS prevents the disassembly of trans-SNARE complexes by Sec17p/Sec18p during membrane fusionHao Xu
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, USA
EMBO J 29:1948-60. 2010..HOPS thus directs the Sec17p/Sec18p chaperone system to maximize functional trans-SNARE complex for membrane fusion, a new role of tethering factors during membrane traffic...
A soluble SNARE drives rapid docking, bypassing ATP and Sec17/18p for vacuole fusionNaomi Thorngren
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755-3844, USA
EMBO J 23:2765-76. 2004....
Purification of active HOPS complex reveals its affinities for phosphoinositides and the SNARE Vam7pChristopher Stroupe
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
EMBO J 25:1579-89. 2006..Concentration of the HOPS complex at these microdomains may be a key factor for coupling Rab GTPase activation to SNARE complex assembly...
Diacylglycerol and its formation by phospholipase C regulate Rab- and SNARE-dependent yeast vacuole fusionYoungsoo Jun
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
J Biol Chem 279:53186-95. 2004..However, vacuoles purified from plc1Delta strains still retain PLC activity and significant 3-nitrocoumarin- and U73122-sensitive fusion, suggesting that there is another PLC in S. cerevisiae with an important role in vacuole fusion...
Phosphoinositides function asymmetrically for membrane fusion, promoting tethering and 3Q-SNARE subcomplex assemblyHao Xu
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 3844, USA
J Biol Chem 285:39359-65. 2010..These functions are essential for the phosphoinositide-dependent synergy between HOPS and Sec17p/Sec18p in promoting rapid fusion...
Excess vacuolar SNAREs drive lysis and Rab bypass fusionVincent J Starai
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, NH 07355, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:13551-8. 2007..Rabs function in normal membrane fusion by concentrating SNAREs, other proteins (e.g., SM), and key lipids at a fusion site and activating them for fusion without lysis...
Phosphorylation of the effector complex HOPS by the vacuolar kinase Yck3p confers Rab nucleotide specificity for vacuole docking and fusionMichael Zick
Department of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
Mol Biol Cell 23:3429-37. 2012..Thus guanine nucleotide specificity of the vacuolar fusion Rab Ypt7p is conferred through downstream posttranslational modification of its effector complex...
Remodeling of organelle-bound actin is required for yeast vacuole fusionGary Eitzen
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, NH 03755-3844, USA
J Cell Biol 158:669-79. 2002..On docked vacuoles, actin is enriched at the "vertex ring" membrane microdomain where fusion occurs and is required for the terminal steps leading to membrane fusion. This role for actin may extend to other trafficking systems...
Assays of vacuole fusion resolve the stages of docking, lipid mixing, and content mixingYoungsoo Jun
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:13010-5. 2007..These results support a model in which SNARE pairing leads to rapid hemifusion, followed by slow further lipid rearrangement and aqueous compartment mixing...
Vam10p defines a Sec18p-independent step of priming that allows yeast vacuole tetheringMasashi Kato
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, 7200 Vail Building, Hanover, NH 03755 3844, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:6398-403. 2003..Pure Vam10p restores normal, Ypt7p-dependent tethering to vacuoles from a vam10Delta strain...
Complex lipid requirements for SNARE- and SNARE chaperone-dependent membrane fusionJoji Mima
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 3844, USA
J Biol Chem 284:27114-22. 2009..Strikingly, PA and PE are as essential for SNARE complex assembly as for fusion, suggesting that these lipids facilitate functional interactions among SNAREs and SNARE chaperones...
Genomic analysis of homotypic vacuole fusionE Scott Seeley
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755-3844, USA
Mol Biol Cell 13:782-94. 2002..Our screen reveals regulatory pathways of vacuole docking and provides a genomic basis for studies of this reaction...
Vacuole fusion at a ring of vertex docking sites leaves membrane fragments within the organelleLi Wang
Department of Biochemistry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA
Cell 108:357-69. 2002..Their vertex enrichment requires cis-SNARE complex disassembly and is thus part of the normal fusion pathway...
