Research Topics
| James SargentSummaryAffiliation: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Is there an association between seeing incidents of alcohol or drug use in films and young Scottish adults' own alcohol or drug use? A cross sectional studyKate Hunt
MRC Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, 4 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow, G12 8RZ, UK
BMC Public Health 11:259. 2011..To date no studies have reported on film images of recreational drug use and young people's own drug use...
Exposure to movie smoking among US adolescents aged 10 to 14 years: a population estimateJames D Sargent
Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
Pediatrics 119:e1167-76. 2007..Several studies have linked seeing smoking in movies with adolescent smoking, but none have determined how much movie smoking adolescents see...
Smoking in film and impact on adolescent smoking: with special reference to European adolescentsJ D Sargent
Unit of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Minerva Pediatr 58:27-45. 2006..There is a real need for studies to be conducted in European and other populations to better understand the global reach of smoking in American film, since over half of box office revenues come from outside the United States...
Randomized trial of calcium glycerophosphate-supplemented infant formula to prevent lead absorptionJ D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Am J Clin Nutr 69:1224-30. 1999..Although additional dietary calcium is recommended frequently to reduce the risk of lead poisoning, its role in preventing lead absorption has not been evaluated clinically...
Smoking in movies: impact on adolescent smokingJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Adolesc Med Clin 16:345-70, ix. 2005....
Effect of parental R-rated movie restriction on adolescent smoking initiation: a prospective studyJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, USA
Pediatrics 114:149-56. 2004..To determine if young adolescents who report that their parents restrict viewing R-rated movies have a lower risk of trying smoking in the future...
Effect of cigarette promotions on smoking uptake among adolescentsJ D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, New Hampshire, USA
Prev Med 30:320-7. 2000..The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between receptivity to cigarette promotions and smoking uptake in a cohort of adolescents...
Does parental disapproval of smoking prevent adolescents from becoming established smokers?J D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
Pediatrics 108:1256-62. 2001..To evaluate the hypothesis that adolescents are less likely to smoke if their parents voice strong disapproval of smoking...
The association between state housing policy and lead poisoning in childrenJ D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03756, USA
Am J Public Health 89:1690-5. 1999..This study examined the effect of an active program of household lead paint hazard abatement, applied over 22 years, on childhood lead poisoning in Massachusetts...
The incidence and context of tobacco use in popular movies from 1988 to 1997Madeline A Dalton
Department of Pediatrics and the Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, USA
Prev Med 34:516-23. 2002..The aim of this study was to describe tobacco use in a large representative sample of movies...
Parental rules and monitoring of children's movie viewing associated with children's risk for smoking and drinkingMadeline A Dalton
Hood Center for Children and Families, Community Health Research Program, HB 7465, Dartmouth Medical School, One Medical Center Dr, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Pediatrics 118:1932-42. 2006..We examined the role of parents in monitoring and limiting children's movie exposure and whether or not this was associated with a lower risk of adolescent smoking and drinking...
Prevalence of smoking among major movie characters: 1996-2004Keilah A Worth
Cancer Prevention Research Program, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
Tob Control 15:442-6. 2006..Although many movies depict no adult smoking, more than one third depict smoking as more prevalent than that among US adults at the time of release...
Exposure to smoking in popular contemporary movies and youth smoking in GermanyReiner Hanewinkel
Institute for Therapy and Health Research, IFT Nord, Düsternbrooker Weg 2, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Am J Prev Med 32:466-73. 2007..Studies have linked exposure to movie smoking and smoking initiation among adolescents in the United States, but there has been only one published study of adolescents outside the U.S...
Exposure to alcohol use in motion pictures and teen drinking in GermanyReiner Hanewinkel
Institute for Therapy and Health Research, Düsternbrooker Weg 2, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Int J Epidemiol 36:1068-77. 2007..To assess whether movie alcohol exposure is associated with alcohol use during early adolescence...
Exposure to smoking depictions in movies: its association with established adolescent smokingJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Children s Hospital at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 161:849-56. 2007..To assess the association between exposure to movie smoking and established adolescent smoking...
Movie exposure to smoking cues and adolescent smoking onset: a test for mediation through peer affiliationsThomas A Wills
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Health Psychol 26:769-76. 2007..To determine whether the effect of movie exposure to smoking on adolescent smoking onset is mediated through increased affiliation with peers who smoke...
Exposure to smoking in internationally distributed American movies and youth smoking in Germany: a cross-cultural cohort studyReiner Hanewinkel
Institute for Therapy and Health Research, Düsternbrooker Weg 2, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Pediatrics 121:e108-17. 2008..Studies of US adolescents have linked exposure to movie smoking with smoking behavior. It is unclear whether European adolescents are also responsive to movie tobacco imagery...
Movie smoking exposure and smoking onset: a longitudinal study of mediation processes in a representative sample of U.S. adolescentsThomas A Wills
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Psychol Addict Behav 22:269-77. 2008..Tests for gender differences indicated that girls showed larger effects of movie exposure for some variables. Implications for policy and prevention research are discussed...
Exposure to smoking imagery in popular films and adolescent smoking in MexicoJames F Thrasher
Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
Am J Prev Med 35:95-102. 2008....
Exposure of US adolescents to extremely violent moviesKeilah A Worth
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, USA
Pediatrics 122:306-12. 2008..Despite concerns about exposure to violent media, there are few data on youth exposure to violent movies. In this study we examined such exposure among young US adolescents...
Association between television, movie, and video game exposure and school performanceIman Sharif
Department of Pediatrics, Children s Hospital at Montefiore Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10467, USA
Pediatrics 118:e1061-70. 2006..The relationship between media exposure and school performance has not been studied extensively in adolescents...
Tobacco promotion and the initiation of tobacco use: assessing the evidence for causalityJoseph R DiFranza
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA
Pediatrics 117:e1237-48. 2006..We sought to determine whether there is evidence of a causal link between exposure to tobacco promotion and the initiation of tobacco use by children...
Adolescent exposure to extremely violent moviesJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
J Adolesc Health 31:449-54. 2002..To determine exposure of young adolescents to extremely violent movies...
Tobacco control for clinicians who treat adolescentsJames D Sargent
Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, USA
CA Cancer J Clin 53:102-23. 2003....
Modifying exposure to smoking depicted in movies: a novel approach to preventing adolescent smokingJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03756, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 157:643-8. 2003..Most behavioral approaches to adolescent smoking address the behavior directly. We explore an indirect approach: modifying exposure to portrayals of smoking in movies...
Effect of viewing smoking in movies on adolescent smoking initiation: a cohort studyMadeline A Dalton
Department of Paediatrics, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon 03756, USA
Lancet 362:281-5. 2003..Exposure to smoking in movies has been linked with adolescent smoking initiation in cross-sectional studies. We undertook a prospective study to ascertain whether exposure to smoking in movies predicts smoking initiation...
Viewing tobacco use in movies: does it shape attitudes that mediate adolescent smoking?James D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
Am J Prev Med 22:137-45. 2002..This study examines, for the first time, the association between viewing tobacco use in movies and attitudes toward smoking among children who have never smoked a cigarette...
Relation between parental restrictions on movies and adolescent use of tobacco and alcoholMadeline A Dalton
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH, USA
Eff Clin Pract 5:1-10. 2002..Viewing smoking and drinking in movies may prompt adolescents to initiate these behaviors. Movies with R ratings contain more smoking than do movies in all other rating categories...
Use of cigarettes and alcohol by preschoolers while role-playing as adults: "Honey, have some smokes"Madeline A Dalton
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 159:854-9. 2005..To examine preschoolers' attitudes, expectations, and perceptions of tobacco and alcohol use...
Exposure to movie smoking: its relation to smoking initiation among US adolescentsJames D Sargent
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
Pediatrics 116:1183-91. 2005..Regional studies have linked exposure to movie smoking with adolescent smoking. We examined this association in a representative US sample...
Alcohol use in motion pictures and its relation with early-onset teen drinkingJames D Sargent
Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, USA
J Stud Alcohol 67:54-65. 2006..Our aims were to assess drinking in a sample of popular contemporary movies and to examine the association of movie alcohol exposure with early-onset drinking in an adolescent sample...
Ownership of alcohol-branded merchandise and initiation of teen drinkingAuden C McClure
Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical School, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, USA
Am J Prev Med 30:277-83. 2006....
Tobacco brand appearances in movies before and after the master settlement agreementAnna M Adachi-Mejia
JAMA 293:2341-2. 2005
Smoking, exercise and dietary behaviors among mothers of elementary school-aged children in a rural North Carolina countyElizabeth C Tilson
Cancer Prevention, Detection, and Control Research Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA
J Rural Health 18:547-55. 2002..Health promotion activities that address multiple risk factors and involve children are needed by young families in rural communities...
Research Grants
- Visual Media Influences on Adolescent Smoking Behavior (YR 9 Supplement)James Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2006..Because U.S. movies are marketed and distributed all over the world, this research could have far-reaching public health implications for adolescents everywhere. ..
- Media Influences on Early Onset Alcohol UseJames Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2007..The work will be conducted by an interdisciplinary, team with expertise in substance use theory and analytic procedures. ..
- Media Influences on Early Onset Alcohol UseJames Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2009..Because exposure to alcohol in movies is universal, reducing such exposure could have major public health implications. ..
- Visual Media Influences on Adolescent Smoking Behavior (Y10-14 Renewal)James D Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2010..Because U.S. movies are marketed and distributed all over the world, this research could have far-reaching public health implications for adolescents everywhere. ..
- Visual Media Influences on Adolescent Smoking Behavior (Y10-14 Renewal)James Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- Media Influences on Early Onset Alcohol UseJames D Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2010..Because exposure to alcohol in movies is universal, reducing such exposure could have major public health implications. ..
- VISUAL MEDIA INFLUENCES ON ADOLESCENT SMOKING BEHAVIORJames Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2006..S. adolescents, data from this survey will enable us to determine the number of cases of youth smoking in the United States that are attributable to exposure to tobacco use in popular, contemporary movies. ..
- Preventing Teen Smoking by Restricting Movie ExposureJames Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2001..S. adolescents, data from this survey will enable us to determine the number of cases of youth smoking in the United States that are attributable to exposure to tobacco use in popular, contemporary movies. ..
- VISUAL MEDIA INFLUENCES ON ADOLESCENT SMOKING BEHAVIORJames Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2001..This index predicts an adolescent's risk of becoming a smoker in the future. Secondary outcome measures will include variables measuring perceived utility of smoking and whether adolescents view smoking as normative behavior. ..
- Visual Media Influences on Adolescent Smoking Behavior (Y10-14 Renewal)James Sargent; Fiscal Year: 2009..Because U.S. movies are marketed and distributed all over the world, this research could have far-reaching public health implications for adolescents everywhere. ..
