Research Topics
| Anthony SauveSummaryAffiliation: Cornell University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Syntheses of nicotinamide riboside and derivatives: effective agents for increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide concentrations in mammalian cellsTianle Yang
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, Manhattan, NY 10021, USA
J Med Chem 50:6458-61. 2007..2-2.7-fold in several mammalian cell lines. These findings establish bioavailability and potent effects of these nucleosides in stimulating the increase of NAD+ concentrations in mammalian cells...
Plasmodium falciparum Sir2 is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase and an acetyllysine-dependent and acetyllysine-independent NAD+ glycohydrolaseJarrod B French
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell College of Medicine, 1300 York Avenue LC216, New York, New York 10065, USA
Biochemistry 47:10227-39. 2008..These findings also illustrate the potential utility of nicotinamide as a probe for mechanisms of sirtuin-catalyzed ADP-ribosyl transfer...
Sirtuins: NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase mechanism and regulationAnthony A Sauve
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, United States
Curr Opin Chem Biol 16:535-43. 2012..Novel new directions include chemical probes to study sirtuins in cells, and the discovery of novel post-translational modifications besides acetyl, such as succinyl and malonyl, that are regulated by sirtuins...
Sirtuin chemical mechanismsAnthony A Sauve
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1804:1591-603. 2010..This review broadly surveys the chemistries and chemical mechanisms of these enzymes...
Pharmaceutical strategies for activating sirtuinsAnthony A Sauve
Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Curr Pharm Des 15:45-56. 2009..Efficacies and shortcomings of the various approaches are also discussed...
The biochemistry of sirtuinsAnthony A Sauve
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Annu Rev Biochem 75:435-65. 2006..The biological, chemical, and structural characteristics of these unusual enzymes are discussed in this review...
NAD+ and vitamin B3: from metabolism to therapiesAnthony A Sauve
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 324:883-93. 2008....
Vitamin B3, the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides and agingPing Xu
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue LC216, New York, NY 10065, USA
Mech Ageing Dev 131:287-98. 2010..We consider how metabolism, specifically connected with Vitamin B3 and the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides and their derivatives, occupies a central place in the aging processes of mammals...
Transition state of ADP-ribosylation of acetyllysine catalyzed by Archaeoglobus fulgidus Sir2 determined by kinetic isotope effects and computational approachesYana Cen
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA
J Am Chem Soc 132:12286-98. 2010..A concerted yet highly asynchronous substitution mechanism forms the ADPR-peptidylimidate intermediate of the sirtuin deacetylation reaction...
Neuronal SIRT1 activation as a novel mechanism underlying the prevention of Alzheimer disease amyloid neuropathology by calorie restrictionWeiping Qin
Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA
J Biol Chem 281:21745-54. 2006..The study provides a potentially novel pharmacological strategy for AD prevention and/or treatment...
NAD metabolism and sirtuins: metabolic regulation of protein deacetylation in stress and toxicityTianle Yang
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA
AAPS J 8:E632-43. 2006....
Advances in characterization of human sirtuin isoforms: chemistries, targets and therapeutic applicationsY Cen
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Curr Med Chem 18:1919-35. 2011..Finally, this review updates research on pharmacologic sirtuin activation and allostery on sirtuins and considers new developments for detection and isolation of sirtuins in complex mixtures...
Mechanism-based affinity capture of sirtuinsYana Cen
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Org Biomol Chem 9:987-93. 2011..Finally, we demonstrate the ability to simultaneously detect multiple sirtuin isoforms in reaction mixtures with this methodology, establishing proof of concept tools for chemical studies of sirtuins in complex biological samples...
Diastereocontrolled electrophilic fluorinations of 2-deoxyribonolactone: syntheses of all corresponding 2-deoxy-2-fluorolactones and 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-NAD+sYana Cen
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA
J Org Chem 74:5779-89. 2009..The fluorinated NAD(+)s are anticipated to be useful for studying a variety of cellular metabolic and signaling processes...
SIRT1 and endocrine signalingTianle Yang
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, LC-216, New York, NY 10021, USA
Trends Endocrinol Metab 17:186-91. 2006....
SIR2: the biochemical mechanism of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylation and ADP-ribosyl enzyme intermediatesAnthony A Sauve
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave F304, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Curr Med Chem 11:807-26. 2004..The present review describes the current knowledge of the Sir2 reaction, the reaction mechanism and the regulation of Sir2...
Chemical activation of Sir2-dependent silencing by relief of nicotinamide inhibitionAnthony A Sauve
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Mol Cell 17:595-601. 2005..Thus, a nicotinamide antagonist is a Sir2 agonist in vitro and in vivo...
Sir2 regulation by nicotinamide results from switching between base exchange and deacetylation chemistryAnthony A Sauve
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, New York 10461, USA
Biochemistry 42:9249-56. 2003..Sir2 intermediate. These findings suggest a strategy for increasing Sir2 enzyme catalytic activity in vivo by inhibition of chemical exchange but not deacetylation...
Hormonal control of androgen receptor function through SIRT1Maofu Fu
Department of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA
Mol Cell Biol 26:8122-35. 2006..DHT-induced prostate cancer cellular contact-independent growth is also blocked by SIRT1, providing a direct functional link between the AR, which is a critical determinant of progression of human prostate cancer, and the sirtuins...
Ionic states of substrates and transition state analogues at the catalytic sites of N-ribosyltransferasesAnthony A Sauve
Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, New York 10461, USA
Biochemistry 42:5694-705. 2003..Substrate complexes, even in catalytically cycling equilibrium mixtures, do not reveal similar distortions...
Nicotinamide riboside kinase structures reveal new pathways to NAD+Wolfram Tempel
Structural Genomics Consortium and Department of Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
PLoS Biol 5:e263. 2007..Additionally, nicotinic acid riboside is utilized in vivo by Urh1, Pnp1, and Preiss-Handler salvage. Thus, crystal structures of Nrk1 led to the identification of new pathways to NAD+...
Nutrient-sensitive mitochondrial NAD+ levels dictate cell survivalHongying Yang
Department of Pathology, Paul F Glenn Laboratories, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Cell 130:1095-107. 2007..We discuss the relevance of these findings to understanding how nutrition modulates physiology and to the evolution of apoptosis...
SIRT1 deacetylation and repression of p300 involves lysine residues 1020/1024 within the cell cycle regulatory domain 1Toula Bouras
Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, 3970 Reservoir Rd, Washington, DC 20057, USA
J Biol Chem 280:10264-76. 2005..Because p300 is a limiting transcriptional cofactor, deacetylation and repression of p300 by SIRT1 may serve an important integration point during metabolism and cellular differentiation...
Glucose restriction inhibits skeletal myoblast differentiation by activating SIRT1 through AMPK-mediated regulation of NamptMarcella Fulco
Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 50 South Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Dev Cell 14:661-73. 2008..These experiments reveal that AMPK, Nampt, and SIRT1 are the molecular components of a functional signaling pathway that allows skeletal muscle cells to sense and react to nutrient availability...
Research Grants
- Sir2 regulation and chemical modulationAnthony Sauve; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Sir2 regulation and chemical modulationAnthony A Sauve; Fiscal Year: 2010..abstract_text> ..
