Research Topics
| Stephen J KlaineSummaryAffiliation: Clemson University Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Nanomaterials in the environment: behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effectsStephen J Klaine
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biology, Clemson University, P O Box 709 Pendleton, South Carolina 29672, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1825-51. 2008..The need for standard reference and testing materials as well as methodology for suspension preparation and testing is also discussed...- Effects of ligand-bound silver on Ceriodaphnia dubiaGretchen K Bielmyer
Department of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 21:2204-8. 2002..01 and 0.6 microg/L, respectively. Results indicate that the ligand-bound silver in these laboratory studies is bioavailable and impairs reproduction of C. dubia at low aqueous concentrations... 
The influence of natural organic matter on the toxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotubesAaron J Edgington
University of North Texas, Department of Biological Sciences, Denton, Texas 76203, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 29:2511-8. 2010..magna. The TEM micrographs indicated that MWNTs can disaggregate within the gut tract, but single MWNTs are unable to absorb across the gut lumen...- Translocation of C60 and its derivatives across a lipid bilayerRui Qiao
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, USA
Nano Lett 7:614-9. 2007..This study offers a mechanistic explanation of that difference and for the reduced acute toxicity of functionalized fullerenes... - Behavioral and biochemical responses of hybrid striped bass during and after fluoxetine exposureKristen M Gaworecki
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Pendleton, SC 29670, United States
Aquat Toxicol 88:207-13. 2008..These results suggest that sublethal exposure to fluoxetine decreases the ability of hybrid striped bass to capture prey and that serotonin can be used as a biomarker of exposure and effect... - Biochemical and behavioral effects of diazinon exposure in hybrid striped bassKristen M Gaworecki
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Road, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 28:105-12. 2009..These results suggest that sublethal exposure to AChE-inhibiting substances may decrease the ecological fitness of hybrid striped bass by reducing their ability to capture prey... - The developmental effects of a municipal wastewater effluent on the northern leopard frog, Rana pipiensAnthony D Sowers
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Road, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA
Aquat Toxicol 94:145-52. 2009..These results suggest that municipal wastewater effluent can alter the timing of the metamorphic process and impact male sexual development in R. pipiens... - Developmental effects of a municipal wastewater effluent on two generations of the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelasAnthony D Sowers
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA
Aquat Toxicol 95:173-81. 2009..Early onset of reproductive activity observed in the F1 generation of wastewater-exposed parents in subsequent generations should be studied further... - The effects of continuous and pulsed exposures of suspended clay on the survival, growth, and reproduction of Daphnia magnaSarah E Robinson
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Road, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 29:168-75. 2010..This suggests that exposure duration impacted toxicity more than exposure concentration in these pulsed exposures... - Whole-body sodium concentration in larval fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) during and following copper exposureHolly M Zahner
Clemson University, Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670 USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1635-9. 2006..These results may facilitate development of a physiologically based model to predict the response of organisms to copper in receiving streams... - Influence of natural organic matter source on copper toxicity to larval fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas): implications for the biotic ligand modelAdam C Ryan
Clemson University, Department of Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1567-74. 2004..When BLM-predicted LC50 values were compared to observed LC50 values, predicted values showed reasonable agreement with observed values, but some deviations occurred due to NOM source and DOC concentration... - Impacts of land disturbance on aquatic ecosystem health: quantifying the cascade of eventsKatherine L Sciera
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Road, P O Box 709, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Integr Environ Assess Manag 4:431-42. 2008..These regressions can be used to develop improved regulations for the effects of development and can lead to better implementation of best management practices, improved monitoring of land use change, and more sustainable development... - Influence of dissolved organic matter source on silver toxicity to Pimephales promelasEric J VanGenderen
Department of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 22:2746-51. 2003..It was apparent that organic matter from different sources varied both chemically and toxicologically, but no conclusions could be drawn that related compositional variation to observed Ag toxicity for these isolates... - Characterizing the toxicity of pulsed selenium exposure to Daphnia magnaTham C Hoang
Clemson Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA
Chemosphere 71:429-38. 2008..magna were not affected by pulsed Se exposure due to recovery of D. magna after removal of the pulses. Based on these results, risk assessment for Se should take latent effects and the effect of recovery in to account... - Influence of multiple water-quality characteristics on copper toxicity to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas)Katherine L Sciera
Clemson University, Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate Program in Environmental Toxicology, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 23:2900-5. 2004..The biotic ligand model underpredicted the acute copper toxicity to fathead minnows when compared with observed values... - Evaluation of acute copper toxicity to larval fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) in soft surface watersEric J Van Genderen
Clemson University, Department of Biological Sciences and Graduate Program in Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 24:408-14. 2005..The WER results presented here demonstrate the inconsistency between hardness-based criteria and the methodology for deriving site-specific water-quality criteria in low-hardness waters... - The effects of low hardness and pH on copper toxicity to Daphnia magnaKristen E Long
Clemson University, Clemson Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 23:72-5. 2004..0001), differences in pH (range 5.5-8.5) did not influence acute Cu toxicity. Results of these laboratory studies will provide the data needed to more accurately predict organism response to Cu in waters with low pH and low hardness... - Influence of water quality and age on nickel toxicity to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas)Tham Chung Hoang
Clemson University, Department of Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 23:86-92. 2004..The biotic ligand model (BLM) did not accurately predict Ni toxicity at high or low levels of alkalinity. Results of our research suggest that the BLM could be improved by considering NiCO3 to be bioavailable... - Changes in water quality after addition of sea salts to fresh water: implications during toxicity testingGretchen K Bielmyer
Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA
Chemosphere 57:1707-11. 2004..Since water quality affects toxicity of many environmental pollutants, the source of the sea salt and equilibration time should be considered when planning toxicity tests... - An integrated model describing the toxic responses of Daphnia magna to pulsed exposures of three metalsTham C Hoang
Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 26:132-8. 2007..It is applicable to risk assessment and, potentially, may be incorporated with other models (e.g., the biotic ligand model) to predict the toxicity of pulsed metal exposures under a range of environmental conditions... - Influence of organism age on metal toxicity to Daphnia magnaTham C Hoang
Clemson University, Department of Biological Sciences, Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Pendleton, South Carolina 29670, USA
Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1198-204. 2007..Growth of D. magna over 21 d was not affected by the 12-h pulse of Cu, Zn, Se, or As given at any organism age. This indicates the recovery of the organisms after exposure termination... - Effects of scrubber by-product-stabilized dairy lagoon sludge on growth and physiological responses of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Carla N Thomas
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Rd, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA
Chemosphere 64:152-60. 2006..The increased growth and yield of sunflower plants indicated the potential of the sludge-scrubber by-product mixture as a soil amendment in agricultural crop production... - Influence of brick air scrubber by-product on growth and development of corn and hybrid poplarCarla N Thomas
Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Rd, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA
Bioresour Technol 98:1085-94. 2007..Biomass production, cumulative leaf area, and chlorophyll a fluorescence of hybrid poplar plants were not affected by scrubber by-product applications of up to 5% w:w...