Research Topics
| David J KleinSummaryAffiliation: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of metformin treatment of weight gain associated with initiation of atypical antipsychotic therapy in children and adolescentsDavid J Klein
Division of Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children s Hospital Medical Center, ML 7012, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA
Am J Psychiatry 163:2072-9. 2006..Second-generation, or atypical, antipsychotics effectively treat psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. However, weight gain and abnormalities in insulin sensitivity, including diabetes, complicate this therapy...- Development of the metabolic syndrome in black and white adolescent girls: a longitudinal assessmentJohn A Morrison
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
Pediatrics 116:1178-82. 2005..The metabolic syndrome, associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, begins to develop during adolescence... - Obesity and the development of insulin resistance and impaired fasting glucose in black and white adolescent girls: a longitudinal studyDavid J Klein
Division of Endocrinology and Cardiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA
Diabetes Care 27:378-83. 2004..The development of IFG appears to be a function of the rate of increase of BMI in white girls and early obesity in black girls... 
A randomized controlled trial of growth hormone in active pediatric Crohn diseaseLee A Denson
Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children s Hospital Medical Center and the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 51:130-9. 2010..The effect on mucosal inflammation is not known. We hypothesized that GH would improve both clinical and mucosal disease activity and stimulate linear growth in pediatric CD...- Ten-year prospective study of public health problems associated with early drinkingPhyllis L Ellickson
RAND, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
Pediatrics 111:949-55. 2003..To compare early nondrinkers, experimenters, and drinkers on the prevalence of problem behaviors at grades 7 and 12 and at age 23 (N = 6338, 4265, and 3369, respectively)... - Effects of early and later marriage on women's alcohol use in young adulthood: a prospective analysisLaura M Bogart
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, P O Box 2138, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
J Stud Alcohol 66:729-37. 2005..We compared the effects of marriage in adolescence versus young adulthood on alcohol consumption, negative alcohol-related consequences and heavy episodic drinking at age 29... - Processes linking adolescent problems to substance-use problems in late young adulthoodELIZABETH J D'AMICO
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main St, P O Box 2138, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
J Stud Alcohol 66:766-75. 2005.... - Exploring the link between substance abuse and abortion: the roles of unconventionality and unplanned pregnancySteven C Martino
RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, USA
Perspect Sex Reprod Health 38:66-75. 2006..However, such a conclusion requires a greater understanding of the processes linking abortion and prior substance use... - Are drug experimenters better adjusted than abstainers and users?: a longitudinal study of adolescent marijuana useJoan S Tucker
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
J Adolesc Health 39:488-94. 2006..This longitudinal study compared lifetime marijuana abstainers (n = 1177), experimenters (n = 873), and frequent users (n = 205) at grade 12 on psychosocial functioning during late adolescence and young adulthood... - Does solitary substance use increase adolescents' risk for poor psychosocial and behavioral outcomes? A 9-year longitudinal study comparing solitary and social usersJoan S Tucker
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA
Psychol Addict Behav 20:363-72. 2006..Results indicate the importance of better understanding and addressing the needs of this understudied group of high-risk youth... - The role of substance use in young adult divorceRebecca L Collins
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Addiction 102:786-94. 2007..To test the relationships between various forms of substance use during marriage and subsequent divorce among US young adults... - Multiple trajectories of physical aggression among adolescent boys and girlsSteven C Martino
RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 26, USA
Aggress Behav 34:61-75. 2008..These associations did not differ by gender. These findings strongly suggest that the processes involved in the development of physical aggression in adolescence operate similarly in boys and girls... - Concurrent use of alcohol and cigarettes from adolescence to young adulthood: an examination of developmental trajectories and outcomesMaria Orlando
RAND Health, 1700 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Subst Use Misuse 40:1051-69. 2005..This close examination of concurrent use of alcohol and cigarette use from ages 13-23 further accentuates the importance of curbing smoking behavior among adolescents before it becomes habitual... - Predictors of attempted quitting and cessation among young adult smokersJoan S Tucker
RAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Prev Med 41:554-61. 2005.... - Explaining racial/ethnic differences in smoking during the transition to adulthoodPhyllis L Ellickson
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Addict Behav 28:915-31. 2003.... - From adolescence to young adulthood: racial/ethnic disparities in smokingPhyllis L Ellickson
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Am J Public Health 94:293-9. 2004..We used data gathered from 6259 youths between the ages of 13 and 23 years to compare trends in smoking among 4 racial/ethnic groups... - Social context and adolescent health behavior: does school-level smoking prevalence affect students' subsequent smoking behavior?Phyllis L Ellickson
RAND, 1700 Main Street, P O Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
J Health Soc Behav 44:525-35. 2003..Perceived prevalence of smoking among grade 8 students and two measures tapping the behavior of smaller peer groups--cigarette offers and exposure to friends and other peers who smoke--were associated with increased risk of smoking... - A national longitudinal study of the psychological consequences of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks: reactions, impairment, and help-seekingBradley D Stein
RAND, Santa Monica, California, 90407 2138, USA
Psychiatry 67:105-17. 2004..Clinicians and policymakers should consider how the healthcare system and other community organizations might provide a coordinated community-wide response for individuals needing information and counseling following terrorist events... - Developmental trajectories of cigarette smoking and their correlates from early adolescence to young adulthoodMaria Orlando
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
J Consult Clin Psychol 72:400-10. 2004..Consideration of these results can help researchers identify at-risk individuals before their smoking becomes too problematic, providing an opportunity for intervention and possible prevention of nicotine dependence... - Antecedents and outcomes of marijuana use initiation during adolescencePhyllis L Ellickson
RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407 2138, USA
Prev Med 39:976-84. 2004.... - Marijuana use and later problems: when frequency of recent use explains age of initiation effects (and when it does not)Phyllis L Ellickson
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
Subst Use Misuse 40:343-59. 2005..Both primary and secondary prevention are needed to curb marijuana use and its associated harms... - Scope of HIV risk and co-occurring psychosocial health problems among young adults: violence, victimization, and substance usePhyllis L Ellickson
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 90407 2138, USA
J Adolesc Health 36:401-9. 2005..This study examines the co-occurrence of sexual risk with violence, victimization, risky substance use, and drug-related problems among young adults... - Predictors of the transition to regular smoking during adolescence and young adulthoodJoan S Tucker
RAND, Santa Monica, California 90407-2138, USA
J Adolesc Health 32:314-24. 2003..CONCLUSIONS: Results point to several smoking-related attitudes, social influences, and behaviors that prevention efforts may target to curb the escalation of smoking...