Research Topics
Species | David PerlmutterSummaryAffiliation: Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh Country: USA Publications
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Publications
An autophagy-enhancing drug promotes degradation of mutant alpha1-antitrypsin Z and reduces hepatic fibrosisTunda Hidvegi
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA
Science 329:229-32. 2010..These results provide a basis for testing CBZ, which has an extensive clinical safety profile, in patients with AT deficiency and also provide a proof of principle for therapeutic use of autophagy enhancers...
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: importance of proteasomal and autophagic degradative pathways in disposal of liver disease-associated protein aggregatesDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15217, USA
Annu Rev Med 62:333-45. 2011..Exciting recent results have shown that a drug that enhances autophagy can reduce the hepatic load of aggregated protein and reverse fibrosis in a mouse model of this disease...
Pathogenesis of chronic liver injury and hepatocellular carcinoma in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiencyDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Pediatr Res 60:233-8. 2006..Aspects of this hypothetical paradigm may also explain the proclivity for hepatocarcinogenesis in other chronic liver diseases, including other genetic diseases, viral hepatitis, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis...
Molecular pathogenesis of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency-associated liver disease: a meeting reviewDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Hepatology 45:1313-23. 2007..A session of the meeting was devoted to novel therapeutic strategies being developed for AT deficiency as well as to strategies either in development or already being applied to the class of diseases associated with mutant proteins...
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: diagnosis and treatmentDavid H Perlmutter
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Clin Liver Dis 8:839-59, viii-ix. 2004..Observations indicate that genetic traits unlinked to the AT gene or environmental factors predispose to or protect AT-deficient individuals from liver disease...
The role of autophagy in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: a specific cellular response in genetic diseases associated with aggregation-prone proteinsDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics and Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pynnsylvania 15213, USA
Autophagy 2:258-63. 2006..Together, these studies provide further evidence for the importance of autophagy in the cellular adaptive response to aggregated proteins in general...
Liver injury in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency: an aggregated protein induces mitochondrial injuryDavid H Perlmutter
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Clin Invest 110:1579-83. 2002
Autophagic disposal of the aggregation-prone protein that causes liver inflammation and carcinogenesis in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiencyD H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, 3705 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2583, USA
Cell Death Differ 16:39-45. 2009....
Regulator of G Signaling 16 is a marker for the distinct endoplasmic reticulum stress state associated with aggregated mutant alpha1-antitrypsin Z in the classical form of alpha1-antitrypsin deficiencyTunda Hidvegi
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
J Biol Chem 282:27769-80. 2007....
Accumulation of mutant alpha1-antitrypsin Z in the endoplasmic reticulum activates caspases-4 and -12, NFkappaB, and BAP31 but not the unfolded protein responseTunda Hidvegi
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
J Biol Chem 280:39002-15. 2005..Accumulation of mutant alpha1ATZ does activate specific signaling pathways, including caspase-12 in mouse, caspase-4 in human, NFkappaB, and BAP31, a profile that was distinct from that activated by nonpolymerogenic alpha1AT mutants...
Chemical chaperones: a pharmacological strategy for disorders of protein folding and traffickingDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-2583, USA
Pediatr Res 52:832-6. 2002
Extrahepatic biliary atresia: a disease or a phenotype?David H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, USA
Hepatology 35:1297-304. 2002
Grp78, Grp94, and Grp170 interact with alpha1-antitrypsin mutants that are retained in the endoplasmic reticulumBela Z Schmidt
Department of Pediatrics, Univ of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh, 3705 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 2583, USA
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 289:G444-55. 2005..Agents that perturb the synthesis and/or activity of ER chaperones such as tunicamycin and calcium ionophore A23187, have different effects on the solubility and degradation of alpha1-AT Z as well as on its residual secretion...
Analyses of hepatocellular proliferation in a mouse model of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiencyDavid A Rudnick
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Hepatology 39:1048-55. 2004..This selective proliferation suggests that hepatocellular transplantation may be applicable for treatment of this and other slowly progressive metabolic liver diseases...
The cellular response to aggregated proteins associated with human diseaseDavid H Perlmutter
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-2583, USA
J Clin Invest 110:1219-20. 2002
Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency: liver disease associated with retention of a mutant secretory glycoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulumDavid H Perlmutter
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA, USA
Methods Mol Biol 232:39-56. 2003
ADD66, a gene involved in the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of alpha-1-antitrypsin-Z in yeast, facilitates proteasome activity and assemblyCraig M Scott
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Mol Biol Cell 18:3776-87. 2007..These data identify Add66p as a proteasome assembly chaperone (PAC), and they provide the first link between PAC activity and ERAD...
Cell-specific involvement of HNF-1beta in alpha(1)-antitrypsin gene expression in human respiratory epithelial cellsChaobin Hu
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 282:L757-65. 2002..These results indicate the unique involvement of HNF-1beta in alpha(1)-AT gene expression in a cell line and primary cultures derived from human respiratory epithelium...
Fasting in alpha1-antitrypsin deficient liver: constitutive [correction of consultative] activation of autophagyJeffrey H Teckman
Department of Pediatrics, St Louis Children s Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 283:G1156-65. 2002....
Metabolic liver diseaseDavid H Perlmutter
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 35:S24-8. 2002
Modeling molecular and cellular aspects of human disease using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegansGary A Silverman
Department of Pediatrics, Children s Hospital of Pittsburgh and Magee Womens Hospital Research Institute, Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
Pediatr Res 65:10-8. 2009..elegans, manifesting different aspects of human disease phenotypes, will become the platform of choice for in vivo drug discovery and target validation using high-throughput/content screening technologies...
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: a new paradigm for hepatocellular carcinoma in genetic liver diseaseDavid A Rudnick
Department of Pediatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Hepatology 42:514-21. 2005..Further, this paradigm may apply to other genetic and infectious liver diseases that are predisposed to hepatocellular carcinoma...
Intracellular inclusions containing mutant alpha1-antitrypsin Z are propagated in the absence of autophagic activityTakahiro Kamimoto
Department of Cell Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan
J Biol Chem 281:4467-76. 2006....
Research agenda for pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition: molecular basis of gastrointestinal diseases. Report of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition for the Children's Digestive Health and NDavid H Perlmutter
Children's Digestive Health and Nutrition Foundation, PO Box 6, Flourtown, PA 19031, USA
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 35:S237-41. 2002
Research Grants
- Novel Pharmacological Strategies for Liver Disease in Antitrypsin DeficiencyDavid H Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- LOCAL EXPRESSION OF ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN IN EMPHYSEMADavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2003..Lastly, the investigator proposes to determine whether there are tissue-specific differences in ER retention of a1-ATZ and the autophagic response in the lung and liver of PiZ mouse in vivo during homeostasis and inflammation. ..
- The Clinical Interface of Molecular and Cellular BiologyDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2006....
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Antitrypsin DeficiencyDavid H Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2010..This knowledge will allow us to formulate novel strategies for treatment and prevention of liver cancer. ..
- Novel Pharmacological Strategies for Liver Disease in Antitrypsin DeficiencyDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- LOCAL EXPRESSION OF ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN IN EMPHYSEMADavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Molecular Basis of Pediatric DiseaseDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2007..These Scholars will be expected to establish Mentor Committees of four senior faculty scientists to advise and facilitate the development of their career. ..
- Liver Injury in Alpha-1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2007..Thus, the studies proposed in this competitive renewal application will address the novel concept that oxidative stress causes, or contributes to, liver cell injury in alpha-1-ATZ deficiency. ..
- Screening for Genetic Mechanisms for Biliary AtresiaDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2006..These studies will provide new information about and a basis for many additional studies of the pathogenesis, natural history, early diagnosis and treatment of BA, a rare and severe liver disease of infants ..
- LOCAL EXPRESSION OF ALPHA-1 ANTITRYPSIN IN EMPHYSEMADavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 1999....
- Liver Injury in Alpha-1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyDavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 2001....
- LOCAL EXPRESSION OF ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN IN EMPHYSEMADavid Perlmutter; Fiscal Year: 1993..These studies have broad application to the understanding of this common genetic deficiency, consequent injury to lung and liver and to the development of new therapeutic strategies...
