Research Topics
| R I GlassSummaryAffiliation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Country: USA Publications
| Collaborators
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Detail Information
Publications
The epidemiology of enteric caliciviruses from humans: a reassessment using new diagnosticsR I Glass
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
J Infect Dis 181:S254-61. 2000....- Correlation of patient immune responses with genetically characterized small round-structured viruses involved in outbreaks of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis in the United States, 1990 to 1995J S Noel
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
J Med Virol 53:372-83. 1997.... - Identification of a distinct common strain of "Norwalk-like viruses" having a global distributionJ S Noel
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
J Infect Dis 179:1334-44. 1999.... 
Surveillance of rotavirus strains in the United States: identification of unusual strains. The National Rotavirus Strain Surveillance System collaborating laboratoriesD D Griffin
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 38:2784-7. 2000..Other uncommon strains exist in the United States but may have been overlooked before because of their low prevalence and the use of inadequate diagnostic tools...- Molecular characterization of serotype G9 rotavirus strains from a global collectionM Ramachandran
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Virology 278:436-44. 2000..S. G9 progenitors. Overall, our findings suggest that much greater diversity among the newly identified G9 strains has been generated by reassortment between gene segments than through the accumulation of mutations in a single gene... - Use of state hospital discharge data to assess the morbidity from rotavirus diarrhea and to monitor the impact of a rotavirus immunization program: A pilot study in ConnecticutU D Parashar
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Pediatrics 104:489-94. 1999..In a pilot study, we have assessed the usefulness of state hospital discharge data on diarrhea in children to provide this information by examining data from Connecticut... - Six-year retrospective surveillance of gastroenteritis viruses identified at ten electron microscopy centers in the United States and CanadaJ F Lew
Viral Gastroenteritis Unit, Centers for Disease Control, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333
Pediatr Infect Dis J 9:709-14. 1990..Because of the relative insensitivity of direct electron microscopy as a screening method for SRVs, astroviruses and caliciviruses, these data probably underestimate the true prevalence of disease caused by these agents... 
Phylogenetic analysis of novel G12 rotaviruses in the United States: A molecular search for the origin of a new strainM M Freeman
Gastroenteritis and Respiratory Viruses Laboratory Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
J Med Virol 81:736-46. 2009..Classifying rotavirus strains based only on VP7 (G) and VP4 (P) genotype potentially underestimates diversity and sequence analysis of the other segments is required to assess the complete genetic relationships between strains...- Genetic and antigenic characterization of a serotype P[6]G9 human rotavirus strain isolated in the United StatesC D Kirkwood
Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Virology 256:45-53. 1999..Examination of historic collections and prospective surveillance of strains will be needed to determine whether this strain has been present for some time or if it is emerging to compete with the other common serotypes of rotavirus... - Molecular epidemiology of group A rotavirus diarrhea among children in Buenos Aires, Argentina, from 1999 to 2003 and emergence of the infrequent genotype G12A A Castello
Viral Gastroenteritis Team, Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 44:2046-50. 2006..The finding of G12 strains in several other regions of the world raises the possibility that G12 may be emerging globally and suggests that surveillance for this strain should be conducted routinely... - Gastroenteritis viruses: an overviewR I Glass
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Novartis Found Symp 238:5-19; discussion 19-25. 2001.... - Hospitalizations associated with rotavirus diarrhea in the United States, 1993 through 1995: surveillance based on the new ICD-9-CM rotavirus-specific diagnostic codeU D Parashar
Epidemic Intelligence Service, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Infect Dis 177:13-7. 1998.... - Characterization of nontypeable rotavirus strains from the United States: identification of a new rotavirus reassortant (P2A[6],G12) and rare P3[9] strains related to bovine rotavirusesD D Griffin
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
Virology 294:256-69. 2002.... - Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reactivity of torovirus-like particles in fecal specimens from humans with diarrheaM Koopmans
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333
J Clin Microbiol 31:2738-44. 1993..The application of these assays and reagents should help to elucidate the roles of TVLPs and toroviruses in diarrheal disease in humans... - Cold weather seasonality of gastroenteritis associated with Norwalk-like virusesA W Mounts
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
J Infect Dis 181:S284-7. 2000..This key epidemiologic feature of the viruses has important implications concerning their mode of transmission and for understanding the etiology of acute gastroenteritis in adults... - A one-tube method of reverse transcription-PCR to efficiently amplify a 3-kilobase region from the RNA polymerase gene to the poly(A) tail of small round-structured viruses (Norwalk-like viruses)T Ando
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 35:570-7. 1997..Because SRSVs have not yet been cultivated in vitro, this novel method should facilitate molecular characterization of SRSVs to provide a firm scientific foundation for improvements and refinements of SRSV diagnostics... - Safety and immunogenicity of tetravalent rhesus-based rotavirus vaccine in BangladeshJ S Bresee
Respiratory and Enteric Virus Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 20:1136-43. 2001..Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe gastroenteritis among children worldwide... - Multistate outbreak of Norwalk-like virus gastroenteritis associated with a common catererA D Anderson
Epidemic Intelligence Service, Division of Applied Public Health Training, Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Am J Epidemiol 154:1013-9. 2001.... - Sequence analysis of the NSP4 gene from human rotavirus strains isolated in the United StatesC D Kirkwood
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA
Virus Genes 19:113-22. 1999..Northern hybridization analysis with NSP4A and NSP4B total gene probes failed to detect any unusual combinations of the VP6 and NSP4 genes in 31 additional isolates from the 1996-1997 rotavirus season... - Great diversity of group A rotavirus strains and high prevalence of mixed rotavirus infections in IndiaV Jain
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 39:3524-9. 2001..Vaccines under development should clearly target G9 strains, and G9 should be included as one of the common global serotypes... - Characterization of serotype G9 rotavirus strains isolated in the United States and India from 1993 to 2001A R Laird
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 41:3100-11. 2003.... - Characterization of capsid genes, expressed in the baculovirus system, of three new genetically distinct strains of "Norwalk-like viruses"G Belliot
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 39:4288-95. 2001.... - Cost of diarrhea-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits in an insured population of young children in the United StatesC M Zimmerman
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30306, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 20:14-9. 2001..To assess the financial and clinical burden of diarrhea- and rotavirus-associated disease among a population of privately insured US children... - Epidemiology of diarrheal disease among children enrolled in four West Coast health maintenance organizations. Vaccine Safety Datalink TeamU D Parashar
Epidemic Intelligence Service, Viral Gastroenteritis Section, CDC, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Pediatr Infect Dis J 17:605-11. 1998..We used information from the Vaccine Safety Datalink (VSD) about approximately 1 million children enrolled in four health maintenance organizations to assess the morbidity from diarrhea and estimate the disease burden of rotavirus... - RotavirusU D Parashar
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Emerg Infect Dis 4:561-70. 1998..S. Food and Drug Administration on August 31, 1998, and should be cost-effective in reducing diarrheal diseases in industrialized countries. The vaccine's efficacy and cost-effectiveness in developing countries should be evaluated... - Unexpected detection of animal VP7 genes among common rotavirus strains isolated from children in MexicoA R Laird
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Clin Microbiol 41:4400-3. 2003.... - Epidemiology of rotavirus in IndiaV Jain
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Indian J Pediatr 68:855-62. 2001.... - Genomic characterization of human rotavirus G8 strains from the African rotavirus network: relationship to animal rotavirusesM D Esona
Gastroenteritis and Respiratory Viruses Laboratory Branch, Division of Viral Diseases, NCIRD, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
J Med Virol 81:937-51. 2009..Although these findings help elucidate rotavirus evolution, sequence studies of cognate animal rotavirus genes are needed to conclusively determine the specific origin of those genes relative to both human and animal rotavirus strains... - Rotavirus and central nervous system symptoms: cause or contaminant? Case reports and reviewM Lynch
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Clin Infect Dis 33:932-8. 2001.... - Trends in intussusception-associated hospitalizations and deaths among US infantsU D Parashar
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Pediatrics 106:1413-21. 2000..The newly licensed tetravalent rhesus-human reassortant rotavirus vaccine has been withdrawn following reports of intussusception among vaccinated infants... - Cytokines as mediators for or effectors against rotavirus disease in childrenB Jiang
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 10:995-1001. 2003.... - Rotavirus in Ireland: national estimates of disease burden, 1997 to 1998M Lynch
Department of Medical Microbiology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Ireland
Pediatr Infect Dis J 20:693-8. 2001..We estimated the disease burden caused by rotavirus hospitalizations in the Republic of Ireland by using national data on the number of hospitalizations for diarrhea in children and laboratory surveillance of confirmed rotavirus detections... - Lack of maternal antibodies to P serotypes may predispose neonates to infections with unusual rotavirus strainsM Ramachandran
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 5:527-30. 1998.... - Global seasonality of rotavirus infectionsS M Cook
Viral Gastroenteritis Unit, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA 30333
Bull World Health Organ 68:171-7. 1990.... - Rotavirus vaccines: past, present, and futureR I Glass
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mailstop GO4 CDC, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
Arch Pediatr 12:844-7. 2005 - Serum antibody responses in children with rotavirus diarrhea can serve as proxy for protectionJ Xu
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 12:273-9. 2005..These results indicate that serum IgG is the most reliable marker for seroconversion and is a consistent proxy for protection against severe disease... - Rotavirus disease in Uzbekistan: cost-effectiveness of a new vaccineE T Isakbaeva
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
Vaccine 25:373-80. 2007..Vaccination would be cost-effective with vaccine prices in a range of US$ 2-25 per child. However, the cost-effectiveness is greatly influenced by mortality, vaccine price and vaccine efficacy... - The magnitude of the global problem of diarrhoeal disease: a ten-year updateC Bern
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA 30333
Bull World Health Organ 70:705-14. 1992.... - Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea in Africa: a review to assess the need for rotavirus immunizationN A Cunliffe
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
Bull World Health Organ 76:525-37. 1998..Wherever large numbers of cases of rotavirus diarrhoea occur early in infancy, immunization at birth may protect the children before their first symptomatic infection... - Rotavirus diarrhea disease burden in Peru: the need for a rotavirus vaccine and its potential cost savingsP Ehrenkranz
Emory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Rev Panam Salud Publica 10:240-8. 2001..Newly licensed vaccines should be tested according to both their ability to avert deaths and their efficacy with fewer than three doses. All three of these factors could increase the cost savings associated with a rotavirus vaccine... - Intussusception, rotavirus diarrhea, and rotavirus vaccine use among children in New York stateH G Chang
New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA
Pediatrics 108:54-60. 2001..Unlike other studies, analysis of New York hospitalized discharge data failed to show an appreciable increase in the incidence of intussusception after introduction of the rotavirus vaccine... - Rotavirus epidemiology: the Asian Rotavirus Surveillance NetworkE A S Nelson
Department of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Vaccine 26:3192-6. 2008.... - Emergence of G12 rotavirus strains in Delhi, India, in 2000 to 2007S Sharma
Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India
J Clin Microbiol 46:1343-8. 2008..Due to the demonstrated effect of antigenic diversity on rotavirus vaccines, it will be important to continue careful monitoring of these strains as rotavirus vaccine programs are implemented in India... - First detection of G12 rotaviruses in newborns with neonatal rotavirus infection at all India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaPratima Ray
Center for Diarrheal Disease Research, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
J Clin Microbiol 45:3824-7. 2007..Such nosocomial infections of newborns represent a potential source of introduction of novel rotavirus serotypes into the community... - Comparative molecular characterization of gene segment 11-derived NSP6 from lamb rotavirus LLR strain used as a human vaccine in ChinaK V K Mohan
Section of Viral Pathogenesis and Vaccine Adverse Reactions, Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Biologicals 34:265-72. 2006.... - Surveillance of childhood diarrhoeal disease in Hong Kong, using standardized hospital discharge dataE A S Nelson
Department of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
Epidemiol Infect 132:619-26. 2004.... - [Rotavirus surveillance data from Kunming Children's Hospital, 1998 - 2001]Li-jie Zhang
National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 25:396-9. 2004..2%). Another 7 uncommon P-G combinations were also identified. CONCLUSION: Rotavirus was the major cause of acute diarrhea in Kunming. An effective rotavirus vaccine for prevention and control of rotavirus diarrhea should be developed... - [Surveillance finding on rotavirus in Changchun children's hospital during July 1998-June 2001]Li-wei Sun
Changchun Children's Hospital, Changchun 130061, China
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 24:1010-2. 2003..CONCLUSION: Rotavirus is the major cause of severe child diarrhea in Changchun. Developing a rotavirus vaccine for prevention of severe disease and reduction of treatment costs seemed to be necessary... - Detection of human rotavirus serotype G6 in HungaryK Banyai
Regional Laboratory of Virology, Baranya County Institute of the State Public Health Service, Pecs, Hungary
Epidemiol Infect 130:107-12. 2003..1 years; unpaired Student's t test, P<0.001). Our data indicate that rotavirus serotype G6 may be an epidemiologically important G serotype in Hungary... - First detection of group C rotavirus in children with acute diarrhea in SpainA Sanchez-Fauquier
Viral Gastroenteritis Section, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro Nacional de Microbiologia, Madrid, Spain
Arch Virol 148:399-404. 2003..In this study, we examined 147 of those specimens for group C rotavirus by EIA and PCR and found 22 (15%) were positive. Our findings demonstrate that group C rotavirus is an important cause of childhood diarrhea in Spain... - [Epidemiological study of rotavirus diarrhea in Beijing, China - a hospital-based surveillance from 1998 - 2001]Zhi-li Tong
National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 24:1100-3. 2003..Safe and effective rotavirus vaccines for the prevention of severe diarrheas and the reduction of treatment costs are of significant importance to China...