Research Topics
| J O DabiriSummaryAffiliation: California Institute of Technology Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Sensitivity analysis of kinematic approximations in dynamic medusan swimming modelsJohn O Dabiri
Option of Bioengineering and Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories, California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 138 78, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 206:3675-80. 2003..Therefore it is incorrect and potentially misleading to assume that achieving kinematic similarity in models of measured animal locomotion will necessarily provide dynamically correct models...
Morphological diversity of medusan lineages constrained by animal-fluid interactionsJohn O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 210:1868-73. 2007..These results demonstrate a biomechanical basis linking fluid dynamics and the evolution of medusan bell morphology. We believe these to be the organising principles for muscle-driven motility in Cnidaria...
Fast-swimming hydromedusae exploit velar kinematics to form an optimal vortex wakeJohn O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 138 78, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 209:2025-33. 2006..g. the funnel of squid) appear to be a primary factor contributing to success of fast-swimming jetters, despite their primitive body plans...
A wake-based correlate of swimming performance and foraging behavior in seven co-occurring jellyfish speciesJ O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 213:1217-25. 2010..This enables a quantitative, physically based understanding of how alterations in the fluid dynamics of aquatic and aerial animals throughout their evolution can result in distinct ecological functions...
On the estimation of swimming and flying forces from wake measurementsJohn O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 208:3519-32. 2005....
The role of optimal vortex formation in biological fluid transportJohn O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Proc Biol Sci 272:1557-60. 2005....
Flow patterns generated by oblate medusan jellyfish: field measurements and laboratory analysesJohn O Dabiri
Bioengineering and Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories, California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 301 46, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 208:1257-65. 2005..These effects are shown to be advantageous for feeding and swimming performance, and are an important consequence of vortex interactions that have been previously neglected...
Phenotypic plasticity in juvenile jellyfish medusae facilitates effective animal-fluid interactionJ C Nawroth
Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Biol Lett 6:389-93. 2010..This effect was predicted by a model of animal-fluid interaction and confirmed empirically by flow-field visualization and assays of propulsion efficiency...
A viscosity-enhanced mechanism for biogenic ocean mixingKakani Katija
Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
Nature 460:624-6. 2009..On the basis of calculations of a broad range of aquatic animal species, we conclude that biogenic mixing via Darwin's mechanism can be a significant contributor to ocean mixing and nutrient transport...
The 'upstream wake' of swimming and flying animals and its correlation with propulsive efficiencyJifeng Peng
Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 211:2669-77. 2008..We propose that the unsteady mass flow rate defined by the upstream fluid structures can be used as a metric to measure and objectively compare the efficiency of locomotion in water and air...
Fish schooling as a basis for vertical axis wind turbine farm designRobert W Whittlesey
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, 91125, USA
Bioinspir Biomim 5:035005. 2010..The results suggest increases in power output of over one order of magnitude for a given area of land as compared to HAWTs...
Optimal vortex formation as an index of cardiac healthMorteza Gharib
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:6305-8. 2006..A study of normal and pathological cardiac health in human subjects demonstrates the ability of this global index to distinguish disease states by a straightforward analysis of noninvasive LV measurements...
Non-invasive measurement of instantaneous forces during aquatic locomotion: a case study of the bluegill sunfish pectoral finJifeng Peng
Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 210:685-98. 2007..Benefits and limitations of this new framework for non-invasive instantaneous force measurement are discussed, and its application to comparative biomechanics and engineering studies is suggested...
Renewable fluid dynamic energy derived from aquatic animal locomotionJohn O Dabiri
Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories and Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena 91125, CA, USA
Bioinspir Biomim 2:L1-3. 2007..The model may potentially aid in the design and evaluation of unsteady aero- and hydrodynamic energy conversion systems that surpass the Betz efficiency limit of steady fluid dynamic energy conversion systems...
An overview of a Lagrangian method for analysis of animal wake dynamicsJifeng Peng
Bioengineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
J Exp Biol 211:280-7. 2008..The methods are equally applicable to computational fluid dynamics studies where velocity field calculations are available...
A Lagrangian approach to identifying vortex pinch-offClara O'Farrell
Control and Dynamical Systems, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
Chaos 20:017513. 2010..In particular, it may prove useful in the study of unsteady and low Reynolds number flows, where conventional methods based on vorticity prove difficult to use...
