Research Topics
Species | R P MasonSummaryAffiliation: Brigham and Women's Hospital Country: USA Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
X-ray diffraction analysis of membrane structure changes with oxidative stressR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Methods Mol Biol 196:69-78. 2002
Cholesterol crystallization and macrophage apoptosis: implication for atherosclerotic plaque instability and ruptureYong Jian Geng
Center for Cardiovascular Biology and Atherosclerosis, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Medicine, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 6 001, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Biochem Pharmacol 66:1485-92. 2003..These results suggest that hyperthermia inhibits cholesterol crystallization and promotes apoptotic effects of oxysterols on macrophages...
Active metabolite of atorvastatin inhibits membrane cholesterol domain formation by an antioxidant mechanismR Preston Mason
Elucida Research, Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 0091, USA
J Biol Chem 281:9337-45. 2006..These findings indicate an atheroprotective effect of ATM on membrane lipid organization through a potent antioxidant mechanism...
A rationale for combined therapy with a calcium channel blocker and a statin: evaluation of basic and clinical evidenceR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Curr Drug Targets Cardiovasc Haematol Disord 5:489-501. 2005....
Effect of nebivolol on endothelial nitric oxide and peroxynitrite release in hypertensive animals: Role of antioxidant activityR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 48:862-9. 2006..These results demonstrate that nebivolol inhibits endothelial dysfunction through a potent antioxidant mechanism attributed to its physicochemical interactions with the membrane, independent of beta1-blockade activity...
Pleiotropic effects of calcium channel blockersR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, PO Box 7100, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 135L, Beverly, MA, 01915, USA
Curr Hypertens Rep 14:293-303. 2012..Furthermore, by elucidating the biological mechanisms by which cardiovascular risk factors lead to vascular injury, we may highlight common pathways and identify novel therapeutic targets...
Nitric oxide mechanisms in the pathogenesis of global riskR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 8:31-8; quiz 40. 2006..This effect may help explain the cardioprotective benefits of these agents and may stimulate further use of nitric oxide modulation for the treatment of cardiovascular risk factors and manifestations of cardiovascular disease...
Evolving mechanisms of action of beta blockers: focus on nebivololR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 54:123-8. 2009..As a result, its hemodynamic profile is clearly different from those of traditional beta-blockers. This review will evaluate this class of agents and the basis for their differences in clinical use...
Intermolecular differences of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors contribute to distinct pharmacologic and pleiotropic actionsR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Am J Cardiol 96:11F-23F. 2005..To understand the biochemical basis for such differences among statins, this article reviews their physicochemical properties and pharmacology at the molecular level...
Atheroprotective effects of long-acting dihydropyridine-type calcium channel blockers: evidence from clinical trials and basic scientific researchR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Cerebrovasc Dis 16:11-7. 2003..These findings support a broader therapeutic role for third-generation dihydropyridine-type CCBs in the treatment of atherosclerosis...
Membrane microdomains and vascular biology: emerging role in atherogenesisR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
Circulation 107:2270-3. 2003
Mechanisms of plaque stabilization for the dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker amlodipine: review of the evidenceR Preston Mason
Membrane Biophysics Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Biochemistry, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Allegheny Campus, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Atherosclerosis 165:191-9. 2002....
Optimal therapeutic strategy for treating patients with hypertension and atherosclerosis: focus on olmesartan medoxomilR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Vasc Health Risk Manag 7:405-16. 2011....
Mechanisms of atherosclerotic plaque stabilization for a lipophilic calcium antagonist amlodipineR P Mason
Membrane Biophysics Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Biochemistry, Medical College of Pennsylvania Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Am J Cardiol 88:2M-6M. 2001..In this article, cellular and molecular mechanisms of action that may contribute to a beneficial role for a calcium antagonist in the treatment of atherosclerosis will be reviewed...
A rationale for combination therapy in risk factor management: a mechanistic perspectiveR Preston Mason
Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Am J Med 118:54-61. 2005..The clinical implications of these observations are discussed in this article in the context of cardiovascular risk factor management strategies...
Targeting nitric oxide with drug therapyR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 8:40-52. 2006..The NO-promoting actions of these established drugs provide some insight into their known benefits and suggest possible therapeutic potential...
Rofecoxib increases susceptibility of human LDL and membrane lipids to oxidative damage: a mechanism of cardiotoxicityR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 47:S7-14. 2006..These findings provide a mechanistic rationale for differences in cardiovascular risk among COX-selective inhibitors because of their intrinsic physicochemical properties...
Molecular basis of differences among statins and a comparison with antioxidant vitaminsR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Am J Cardiol 98:34P-41P. 2006..In addition, the possibility that statin benefits on stroke reflect pleiotropic effects is reviewed. Finally, possible reasons for differences between the effects of atorvastatin metabolites and antioxidant vitamins are considered...
Effects of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on endothelial function: role of microdomains and oxidative stressR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Circulation 109:II34-41. 2004..The relationships between membrane microdomains, cholesterol biosynthesis, and endothelial function will be discussed...
Antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of the calcium channel blocker mibefradilR P Mason
Department of Biochemistry, MCP Hahnemann School of Medicine, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 4772, USA
Biochem Pharmacol 55:1843-52. 1998..These findings indicate that the chemical structure of mibefradil contributes to biophysical interactions with the cell membrane that underlie antioxidant and cytoprotective activities in models of oxidative stress...
Neuroprotective activities of carvedilol and a hydroxylated derivative: role of membrane biophysical interactionsP G Lysko
Department of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, King of Prussia, PA, USA
Biochem Pharmacol 56:1645-56. 1998....
[Membrane biophysical interaction of amlodipine and antioxidant properties]R P Mason
Département de Médecine et de Biochimie, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, USA
Drugs 59:9-16. 2000....
Antioxidant activity of the monoamine oxidase B inhibitor lazabemideR P Mason
Membrane Biophysics Laboratory, Departments of Biochemistry and Medicine, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Allegheny Campus, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Biochem Pharmacol 60:709-16. 2000..These findings indicate that lazabemide is a potent and concentration-dependent inhibitor of membrane oxy-radical damage as a result of inhibiting membrane lipid peroxidation, independent of MAO-B interactions...
Mechanisms of plaque stabilization for a charged calcium channel blocker in coronary artery diseaseR P Mason
Department of Medicine, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Pharmacotherapy 21:209S-215S. 2001..These results have renewed interest in potential plaque stabilization properties of third-generation calcium channel blockers and their possible therapeutic role in CAD...
Evidence for distinct cholesterol domains in fiber cell membranes from cataractous human lensesR F Jacob
Membrane Biophysics Laboratory, Department of Medicine, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Allegheny Campus, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212 4772, USA
J Biol Chem 276:13573-8. 2001....
7-Ketocholesterol forms crystalline domains in model membranes and murine aortic smooth muscle cellsJ E Phillips
Membrane Biophysics Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, MCP Hahnemann University, Allegheny Campus, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212-4772, USA
Atherosclerosis 159:125-35. 2001..While these domains may decrease its cytotoxicity by inducing the formation of sterol crystals in smooth muscle cells, they may, in a broader capacity, contribute to the sterol crystals found in advanced atherosclerotic lesions...
Novel vascular biology of third-generation L-type calcium channel antagonists: ancillary actions of amlodipineR P Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass, USA
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 23:2155-63. 2003....
Alzheimer's disease amyloid beta peptide 25-35 inhibits lipid peroxidation as a result of its membrane interactionsM F Walter
Laboratory for Membrane Structure Studies, MCP Hahnemann School of Medicine, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212 4772, USA
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 233:760-4. 1997..These findings indicate that the amphiphilic A beta(25-35) peptide inhibits lipid peroxidation at low concentrations as a result of physicochemical interactions with the membrane lipid bilayer...
Calcium channel blockers, apoptosis and cancer: is there a biologic relationship?R P Mason
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research Institute, Department of Biochemistry, MCP Hahnemann University School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
J Am Coll Cardiol 34:1857-66. 1999..A comprehensive analysis of the basic and clinical evidence does not support a causal relationship between the therapeutic use of CCBs and an increased incidence of cancer development as a result of interfering with apoptosis...
The editor's roundtable: revisiting the role of beta blockers in hypertensionWilliam C Roberts
Baylor Heart and Vascular Institute, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
Am J Cardiol 100:253-67. 2007
A biological rationale for the cardiotoxic effects of rofecoxib: comparative analysis with other COX-2 selective agents and NSAidsR Preston Mason
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Subcell Biochem 42:175-90. 2007..These findings provide a compelling rationale for distinguishing the differences in cardiovascular risk among COX-selective inhibitors on the basis of their intrinsic physico-chemical properties...
Synergistic effect of amlodipine and atorvastatin in reversing LDL-induced endothelial dysfunctionR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Pharm Res 25:1798-806. 2008..Statins and certain calcium channel blockers may improve nitric oxide (NO) release and endothelial function through various mechanisms, but their combined effects are not well understood...
Effect of beta-blockers on endothelial function during biological aging: a nanotechnological approachPhilip Funovic
Department of Orthopaedics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 51:208-15. 2008..This effect was not observed with atenolol, but L-arginine, sepiapterin, and superoxide dismutase were beneficial...
Scientific rationale for combination of a calcium channel antagonist and an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor: a new approach to risk factor managementR Preston Mason
Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Drugs 68:885-900. 2008..This article provides an overview of the evidence for this new approach and recommends applications for use in clinical settings...
Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactionsHyesun McNulty
Elucida Research, Beverly, MA 01915, USA
Am J Cardiol 101:20D-29D. 2008..This relation of structure and function may explain the differences in biologic activity reported for various carotenoids, with important therapeutic implications...
Differential effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation due to membrane interactions: X-ray diffraction analysisHyesun P McNulty
Elucida Research, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 135L, P O Box 7100, Beverly, MA 01915 0091, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1768:167-74. 2007..These findings indicate distinct effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation due to membrane structure changes. These contrasting effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation may explain differences in their biological activity...
Influence of serum cholesterol on atherogenesis and intimal hyperplasia after angioplasty: inhibition by amlodipineMark B Kahn
Department of Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 288:H591-600. 2005..This study establishes a causal role between serum HC and the development of spontaneous and angioplasty-induced lesions and the ability of amlodipine to disrupt this action by a novel remodelling action on the SMC membrane...
Sulfone COX-2 inhibitors increase susceptibility of human LDL and plasma to oxidative modification: comparison to sulfonamide COX-2 inhibitors and NSAIDsMary F Walter
Elucida Research LLC, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 135L, Beverly, MA 01915, USA
Atherosclerosis 177:235-43. 2004..These findings may provide mechanistic insight into reported differences in cardiovascular risk for COX-2 inhibitors...
Lipid peroxidation induces cholesterol domain formation in model membranesRobert F Jacob
Elucida Research, Beverly, Massachusetts 01915 0091, USA
J Biol Chem 280:39380-7. 2005....
Nebivolol reduces nitroxidative stress and restores nitric oxide bioavailability in endothelium of black AmericansR Preston Mason
Elucida Research, Beverly, Massachusetts, USA
Circulation 112:3795-801. 2005..Nebivolol decreased O2- and ONOO- concentrations and restored NO bioavailability in blacks to the level recorded in cells from whites, independently of beta1-selective blockade...
The antioxidant effects of statinsJean Davignon
Hyperlipidemia and Atherosclerosis Research Group, Clinical Research Institute of Montreal, and University of Montreal Hospital Medical Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada
Coron Artery Dis 15:251-8. 2004..The antioxidant properties of statins extend to organ protection especially the myocardium and the lungs...
Serum levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances predict cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a longitudinal analysis of the PREVENT studyMary F Walter
Elucida Research, Beverly, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Coll Cardiol 44:1996-2002. 2004..0001). CONCLUSIONS: Serum levels of TBARS were strongly predictive of cardiovascular events in patients with stable CAD, independently of traditional risk factors and inflammatory markers...
Circulating lipid hydroperoxides predict cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease: the PREVENT studyMary F Walter
Elucida Research, Beverly, Massachusetts, USA
J Am Coll Cardiol 51:1196-202. 2008..This study was designed to determine the predictive value of lipid hydroperoxide (LOOH) levels for adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD)...
A membrane defect in the pathogenesis of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndromeThomas N Tulenko
Departments of Surgery and Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Thomas Jefferson University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA
J Lipid Res 47:134-43. 2006..These data indicate that the disturbance in membrane sterol content in SLOS, likely at the level of membrane caveolae, directly contributes to the widespread tissue abnormalities in this disease...
Direct perturbation of lens membrane structure may contribute to cataracts caused by U18666A, an oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitorRichard J Cenedella
Department of Biochemistry, Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kirksville, MO 63501, USA
J Lipid Res 45:1232-41. 2004..Induction of apoptosis may begin by intercalation of U18666A into cell membranes. By increasing membrane structural order, U18666A may also increase light scatter, thus directly contributing to lens opacification...
Regulation of the gating of BKCa channel by lipid bilayer thicknessChunbo Yuan
Brudnick Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01604, USA
J Biol Chem 282:7276-86. 2007..We suggest a simple mechanical model that combines forces of lateral stress within the lipid bilayer with local hydrophobic mismatch between lipids and the protein to account for the biphasic modulation of BK(Ca) gating...
