Research Topics
Species | B UrbancSummaryAffiliation: Boston University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Neurotoxic effects of thioflavin S-positive amyloid deposits in transgenic mice and Alzheimer's diseaseB Urbanc
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:13990-5. 2002..These results, along with computer simulations, suggest that Abeta develops neurotoxic properties in vivo when it adopts a fibrillar beta-pleated sheet conformation...
Molecular dynamics simulation of amyloid beta dimer formationB Urbanc
Center for Polymer Studies, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
Biophys J 87:2310-21. 2004..Our results suggest that Abeta oligomerization is not accompanied by the formation of thermodynamically stable planar beta-strand dimers...
In silico study of amyloid beta-protein folding and oligomerizationB Urbanc
Center for Polymer Studies, Department of Physics, Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:17345-50. 2004..These structural differences imply a different degree of hydrophobic core exposure between pentamers of the two alloforms, with the hydrophobic core of the Abeta42 pentamer being more exposed and thus more prone to form larger oligomers...
Computer simulations of Alzheimer's amyloid beta-protein folding and assemblyBrigita Urbanc
Center for Polymer Studies, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Curr Alzheimer Res 3:493-504. 2006....
Discrete molecular dynamics simulations of peptide aggregationS Peng
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 69:041908. 2004..An important feature of our results is that the aggregates contain free edges, which may allow for further aggregation of model peptides to form elongated fibrils...
Effects of the Arctic (E22-->G) mutation on amyloid beta-protein folding: discrete molecular dynamics studyA R Lam
Center for Polymer Studies, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
J Am Chem Soc 130:17413-22. 2008..Consequently, the N-terminal folded structure of the Arctic mutants closely resembles the N-terminal structure of Abeta42, suggesting that both Arctic Abeta peptides might assemble into structures similar to toxic Abeta42 oligomers...
Role of electrostatic interactions in amyloid beta-protein (A beta) oligomer formation: a discrete molecular dynamics studySijung Yun
Center for Polymer Studies, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Biophys J 92:4064-77. 2007..These results suggest that inhibitors targeting the C-terminal region of A beta 42 oligomers may be able to prevent oligomer formation or structurally modify the assemblies to reduce their toxicity...
Age-related reduction in microcolumnar structure correlates with cognitive decline in ventral but not dorsal area 46 of the rhesus monkeyL Cruz
Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Neuroscience 158:1509-20. 2009....
Ab initio discrete molecular dynamics approach to protein folding and aggregationBrigita Urbanc
Department of Physics, Center for Polymer Studies, Boston University, Massachusetts 02215, USA
Methods Enzymol 412:314-38. 2006..The in silico findings also provide further insights into the structure and dynamics of Abeta folding and oligomer formation that are amenable to in vitro testing...
Solvent and mutation effects on the nucleation of amyloid beta-protein foldingLuis Cruz
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:18258-63. 2005....
Folding events in the 21-30 region of amyloid beta-protein (Abeta) studied in silicoJose M Borreguero
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:6015-20. 2005..Substitutions may alter the frequency of Glu-22 or Asp-23 involvement in contact formation and affect the stability of the folding nucleus formed in the Abeta(21-30) region...
A statistically based density map method for identification and quantification of regional differences in microcolumnarity in the monkey brainLuis Cruz
Department of Physics, Center for Polymer Studies, Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA
J Neurosci Methods 141:321-32. 2005....
Generating a model of the three-dimensional spatial distribution of neurons using density mapsLuis Cruz
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Neuroimage 40:1105-15. 2008....
Age-related reduction in microcolumnar structure in area 46 of the rhesus monkey correlates with behavioral declineLuis Cruz
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:15846-51. 2004..Therefore, quantitative measurement of microcolumnar structure may provide a sensitive morphological method to assay microcolumnar function in aging and other conditions...
Structural basis for Aβ1–42 toxicity inhibition by Aβ C-terminal fragments: discrete molecular dynamics studyB Urbanc
Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
J Mol Biol 410:316-28. 2011..These findings suggest that region D1-R5, which was more exposed to the solvent in Aβ(1-42) than in Aβ(1-40) oligomers, is involved in mediating Aβ(1-42) oligomer neurotoxicity...
Elucidation of amyloid beta-protein oligomerization mechanisms: discrete molecular dynamics studyB Urbanc
Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
J Am Chem Soc 132:4266-80. 2010..The oligomer structure of both Arctic peptides resembled Abeta(1-42) more than Abeta(1-40), consistent with their potentially more toxic nature...
Neuron recognition by parallel Potts segmentationS Peng
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:3847-52. 2003..We apply our parallel segmentation method to control individuals and to AD patients and achieve recognition of 98% (for a control) and 93% (for an AD patient), with at most 3% false clusters...
Automated identification of neurons and their locationsA Inglis
Center for Polymer Studies, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
J Microsc 230:339-52. 2008....
C-terminal peptides coassemble into Abeta42 oligomers and protect neurons against Abeta42-induced neurotoxicityErica A Fradinger
Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:14175-80. 2008..Thus, Abeta(31-42) and Abeta(39-42) are leads for obtaining mechanism-based drugs for treatment of AD using a systematic structure-activity approach...
Elucidating amyloid beta-protein folding and assembly: A multidisciplinary approachDavid B Teplow
Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, Brain Research Institute, and Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Acc Chem Res 39:635-45. 2006..An integrated multidisciplinary program is required. We discuss here the synergistic application of in hydro, in vacuo, and in silico methods to the study of the amyloid beta-protein, the key pathogenetic agent in Alzheimer's disease...
