Research Topics
| W J WangSummaryAffiliation: University of Liverpool Country: UK Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Optimum ratio of upper to lower limb lengths in hand-carrying of a load under the assumption of frequency coordinationW J Wang
Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, L69 3BX, Liverpool, UK
J Biomech 36:249-52. 2003..Under reduced selection pressure for hand-carrying, but unreduced selection for mechanical effectiveness, we might expect humans to evolve a longer upper limb, to improve swing symmetry when unloaded...
Energy transformation during erect and 'bent-hip, bent-knee' walking by humans with implications for the evolution of bipedalismW J Wang
Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, PO Box 147, UK
J Hum Evol 44:563-79. 2003....
Size and power required for motion with implication for the evolution of early hominidsW J Wang
Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, L69 3BX, Liverpool, UK
J Biomech 36:1237-46. 2003..If mobility and stability under loading are the selective criteria, however, human size should not substantially increase in the future...
The role of load-carrying in the evolution of modern body proportionsW J Wang
Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, UK
J Anat 204:417-30. 2004..Thus, selection for effectiveness in load-carrying, as well as in endurant walking, is indeed likely to have been implicated in the evolution of modern body proportions...
Analysis of the human and ape foot during bipedal standing with implications for the evolution of the footW J Wang
Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
J Biomech 37:1831-6. 2004....
Stresses exerted in the hindlimb muscles of common chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) during bipedal locomotionS K S Thorpe
Department of Human Biology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Folia Primatol (Basel) 75:253-65. 2004..During a slow walk, untrained chimpanzees were found to exert far greater muscle stresses than humans do when running at moderate speed, particularly in the muscles that extend the hip, because of the bent-hip, bent-knee posture...
The genomic sequence and biological properties of Pennisetum mosaic virus, a novel monocot-infecting potyvirusC L Deng
Department of Plant Pathology and State Key Laboratory of Agro Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, 100094 Beijing, China
Arch Virol 153:921-7. 2008..This virus could be transmitted by both mechanical inoculation and by at least four species of aphids...
