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| Timothy J DonohoeSummaryAffiliation: University of Oxford Country: UK Publications
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Publications
Interplay of cascade oxidative cyclization and hydride shifts in the synthesis of the ABC spiroketal ring system of pectenotoxin-4Timothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 52:2491-4. 2013..The resulting sequence has been used in a synthesis of the C1-16 fragment of the naturally occurring antitumor agent pectenotoxin-4...
Asymmetric synthesis of the fully elaborated pyrrolidinone core of oxazolomycin ATimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 14:5460-3. 2012..Principal features include the Birch reduction of an aromatic pyrrole nucleus, a late stage RuO(4) catalyzed pyrrolidine oxidation, and a highly diastereoselective organocerium addition to an aldehyde...
Natural product synthesis as a challenging test of newly developed methodologyTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Commun (Camb) 48:11924-38. 2012..This article describes the examination of several synthetic methodologies that have been developed in our laboratories, by application to the construction of a variety of natural product targets...
A Lewis acid promoted oxidative cyclizationTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
J Org Chem 74:6394-7. 2009..2 mol %. Furthermore, these mildly acidic conditions are capable of tolerating a wide range of acid sensitive protecting groups that are incompatible with previous cyclization conditions...
An expedient route to substituted furans via olefin cross-metathesisTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA UK
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:3373-6. 2010..These cascade processes portend further opportunities for the regiocontrolled preparation of other highly substituted aromatic and heteroaromatic classes...
New modes for the osmium-catalyzed oxidative cyclizationTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
Org Lett 12:1060-3. 2010..Moreover, the cyclization of bis-homoallylic amines bearing an exocyclic chelating group is shown to be a complementary method for trans-pyrrolidine formation...
Regioselective nucleophilic addition to pyridinium salts: a new route to substituted dihydropyridonesTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 11:5562-5. 2009..The dihydropyridone products can be further manipulated in many ways using standard transformations...
Concise syntheses of the natural products (+)-sylvaticin and (+)-cis-sylvaticinTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
J Am Chem Soc 131:12854-61. 2009..A sequential solvolysis/hydride shift/intramolecular reduction cascade was used to establish the trans stereochemistry of one of the THF rings of sylvaticin...
Osmium-mediated oxidative cyclizations: a study into the range of initiators that facilitate cyclizationTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Asian J 4:1237-47. 2009..Moreover, routes to enantiopure starting materials are described, which give enantiopure products upon cyclization. Catalyst loadings of as low as one mol percent have been successfully employed for this transformation...
Synthesis of (+)-DGDP and (-)-7-epialexineTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Org Biomol Chem 6:3896-8. 2008..The partial reduction of electron deficient pyrroles is an extremely versatile method that allows us to prepare substituted pyrrolidines and pyrrolizidines with trans-diol stereochemistry on the five membered ring...
Synthesis of (-)-(Z)-deoxypukalideTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 47:7314-6. 2008
Flexible strategy for the synthesis of pyrrolizidine alkaloidsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
Org Lett 10:3615-8. 2008..Finally, this work allowed assignment of the absolute stereochemistry of 2,3,7-triepiaustraline and hyacinthacine A 7...
Ring-closing metathesis: novel routes to aromatic heterocyclesTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA UK
Chemistry 14:5716-26. 2008..The importance of heteroaromatic motifs in medicinal chemistry and biology, as well as the efficiency and wealth of metathesis transformations, have resulted in significant success in this rapidly developing area...
Substituted pyrroles via olefin cross-metathesisTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 12:4094-7. 2010..The value of this chemistry is demonstrated by its application to the tetrasubstituted pyrrole subunit of Atorvastatin...
A novel oxidative cyclisation onto vinyl silanesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Commun (Camb) 46:7310-2. 2010..The scope of this reaction can also be extended beyond 1,2-diols and applied to the cyclisation of α-hydroxy-sulfonamides and α-hydroxy-amides...
Olefin cross-metathesis for the synthesis of heteroaromatic compoundsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Org Biomol Chem 10:1322-8. 2012..This approach allows a convergent union of simple, functionalised, three- to four-carbon olefinic core building blocks, to generate furans, pyrroles and pyridines with a high degree of control of substitution pattern in the product...
Direct preparation of thiazoles, imidazoles, imidazopyridines and thiazolidines from alkenesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, UK OX1 3TA
Org Biomol Chem 10:1093-101. 2012..The alkene starting materials are themselves readily accessible using many different and well-established approaches, and allow access to a variety of heterocycles with excellent yields and regioselectivity...
Total synthesis of (±)-streptonigrin: de novo construction of a pentasubstituted pyridine using ring-closing metathesisTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
J Am Chem Soc 133:16418-21. 2011..The synthesis features a challenging ring-closing metathesis reaction, followed by elimination and aromatization, to furnish a key pentasubstituted pyridine fragment...
The influence of exocyclic stereochemistry on the tethered aminohydroxylation reactionTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Asian J 6:3214-22. 2011..Furthermore, an "inside alkoxy" model is employed to rationalize the sense and degree of stereoselectivity observed in these systems...
Synthesis of 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines via an olefin cross-metathesis/Heck-cyclisation-elimination sequenceTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Commun (Camb) 47:10611-3. 2011..Subsequent one-pot cyclisation/elimination provides an operationally simple, catalytic and convergent synthesis of 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines...
Exerting control over the acyloin reactionTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Commun (Camb) 47:5849-51. 2011..By linking two esters via their oxygen atoms, it was possible to perform crossed acyloin reactions between two different ester functionalities and display a high degree of preference for an intramolecular coupling process...
Intramolecular hydride addition to pyridinium salts: new routes to enantiopure dihydropyridonesTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 13:2074-7. 2011..The heterocyclic products contain ample functionality for further elaboration reactions and subsequent derivatization...
Heteroaromatic synthesis via olefin cross-metathesis: entry to polysubstituted pyridinesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Org Lett 13:1036-9. 2011..High levels of regiocontrol, short reaction sequences, and facile substituent variation are all notable aspects of this methodology...
Recent developments in methodology for the direct oxyamination of olefinsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemical Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, UK
Chemistry 17:58-76. 2011..There are still many challenges to be overcome and, herein, we also outline the areas that are ripe for further development and which bode well for the future...
Olefin cross-metathesis-based approaches to furans: procedures for the preparation of di- and trisubstituted variantsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Nat Protoc 5:2005-10. 2010..The reaction procedure given for the formation of the 2,5-disubstituted furan (option A) takes ∼26.5 h to complete. The procedure described for the formation of the 2,3,5-trisubstituted furan (option B) takes ∼52.5 h...
Pyridine-N-oxide as a mild reoxidant which transforms osmium-catalyzed oxidative cyclizationTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 47:2872-5. 2008
Hydride shift generated oxonium ions: evidence for mechanism and intramolecular trapping experiments to form trans THF derivativesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 47:2869-71. 2008
A metathesis-based approach to the synthesis of 2-pyridones and pyridinesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
Org Lett 10:285-8. 2008..This mild and novel approach to six-membered heteroaromatic compounds then provides access to a wide variety of substituted pyridines in excellent overall yield...
The ammonia-free partial reduction of substituted pyridinium saltsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, UKOX1 3TA
Org Biomol Chem 4:1071-84. 2006....
N-sulfonyloxy carbamates as reoxidants for the tethered aminohydroxylation reactionTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, UK
J Am Chem Soc 128:2514-5. 2006..In addition to providing aminohydroxylation products in good yields, the catalyst loadings can be reduced to just 1 mol % osmium. Moreover, for the first time, homoallylic alcohols are now viable substrates for the TA reaction...
A noncarbohydrate based approach to polyhydroxylated pyrrolidizines: total syntheses of the natural products hyacinthacine A1 and 1-epiaustralineTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
J Org Chem 70:7297-304. 2005..A first synthesis of hyacinthacine A1 is described that also confirmed the structure of the natural product, and a short stereoselective synthesis of 1-epiaustraline is also discussed in detail...
Oxidative cyclization of diols derived from 1,5-dienes: formation of enantiopure cis-tetrahydrofurans by using catalytic osmium tetroxide; formal synthesis of (+)-cis-solaminTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 44:4766-8. 2005
Concise and enantioselective synthesis of the aminocyclitol core of hygromycin ATimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 7:1275-7. 2005..This tactic allowed efficient differentiation of otherwise equivalent hydroxyl groups and allowed us to complete the synthesis in short order (14 steps) and excellent overall yield (12%)...
Partial reduction of pyridinium salts as a versatile route to dihydropyridonesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 7:435-7. 2005..Each position on the dihydropyridone ring is then accessible using standard synthetic manipulations...
An efficient synthesis of lactacystin beta-lactoneTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 43:2293-6. 2004
Synthesis of (+/-)-secosyrin 1 and a formal synthesis of (-)-secosyrin 1Timothy J Donohoe
Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK
Org Lett 6:465-7. 2004..Second, the facial selectivity obtained during reduction of a highly substituted cyclic ketone was examined. Finally, our synthesis was rendered enantioselective by the reduction of a furan bearing a chiral auxiliary...
Synthesis of enantiopure dihydropyranones: aldol-based ring expansion of dihydrofuransTimothy J Donohoe
Dyson Perrins Laboratory, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, UK
Org Lett 4:3059-62. 2002..This sequence has ample flexibility built into it, either by the use of different electrophiles during reductive alkylation or by subsequent derivatization of the dihydropyranone after ring expansion...
Ring-closing metathesis as a basis for the construction of aromatic compoundsTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 45:2664-70. 2006....
New osmium-based reagent for the dihydroxylation of alkenesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
J Org Chem 71:4481-9. 2006....
An enzymatic approach to the desymmetrization of disubstituted pyrrolinesTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
J Org Chem 71:6298-301. 2006..The enzyme reaction precursors are formed easily from two readily available substituted pyrroles using both ammonia (Na/NH3) and ammonia-free (Li/DBB) Birch reduction conditions...
A concise and efficient synthesis of (-)-allosamizolineTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 9:5509-11. 2007..Allosamizoline was prepared in a total of 13 steps and 22% overall yield...
The partial reduction of electron-deficient pyrroles: procedures describing both Birch (Li/NH3) and ammonia-free (Li/DBB) conditionsTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Nat Protoc 2:1888-95. 2007..5 h to complete. Those described for the ammonia-free reductions, procedure B and procedure C, can be expected to take approximately 33 and 8 h, respectively...
Partial reduction of pyrroles: application to natural product synthesisTimothy J Donohoe
Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
Chem Rec 7:180-90. 2007..This leads to formation of both enantiomers of 2,2- and 2,5-disubstituted N-Boc pyrrolines in excellent ee and yields...
Tethered aminohydroxylation: dramatic improvements to the processTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 9:1725-8. 2007..Acyclic homoallylic alcohols were substrates considered too unreactive for effective use in the tethered aminohydroxylation reaction; improved reaction conditions mean that they have now become viable substrates for oxidation...
Stereoselective synthesis of pyrrolidines: catalytic oxidative cyclizations mediated by osmiumTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 45:8025-8. 2006
Total synthesis of (+)-cis-sylvaticin: double oxidative cyclization reactions catalyzed by osmiumTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, UK
J Am Chem Soc 128:13704-5. 2006..The natural product was then prepared by a short sequence of reactions that is exceptionally concise: the final route being just 13 linear steps and 19 chemical operations in total...
Synthesis of the pyrrolidinone core of KSM-2690 BTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U K
Org Lett 9:421-4. 2007..An ammonia-free Birch reductive aldol reaction utilizing acetaldehyde is one of the key steps, together with a ruthenium-catalyzed alkene isomerization reaction...
Enantioselective partial reduction of 2,5-disubstituted pyrroles via a chiral protonation approachTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 6:3055-8. 2004..An enantiomeric excess of up to 74% was achieved using (-)-ephedrine and related analogues as chiral proton sources. The pyrroline product obtained could be recrystallized to give enantiomerically pure material...
A metathesis-based approach to the synthesis of furansTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U K
Org Lett 9:953-6. 2007..reaction: see text]..
Utility of the ammonia-free Birch reduction of electron-deficient pyrroles: total synthesis of the 20s proteasome inhibitor, clasto-lactacystin beta-lactoneTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, UK
Chemistry 11:4227-38. 2005..The final synthesis proceeds in just 13 steps and in 15 % overall yield making it an extremely efficient route to this valuable compound...
A concise total synthesis of (+/-)-1-epiaustralineTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
Org Lett 6:2003-6. 2004..The C1 and C2 stereocenters were set through an OsO(4)-catalyzed dihydroxylation...
Osmium-free direct syn-dihydroxylation of alkenesCarole J R Bataille
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Chem Soc Rev 40:114-28. 2011..It is the intent of the following tutorial review to present a concise summary of the main methods used to prepare syn-diol fragments directly from alkene precursors, and that do not make use of osmium oxo complexes as catalysts...
Synthesis of substituted isoquinolines utilizing palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of ketonesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:11605-8. 2012..This powerful route to polysubstituted isoquinolines, which is not limited to electron rich moieties, also allows rapid access to analogues of biologically active compounds...
Flexibility in the partial reduction of 2,5-disubstituted pyrroles: application to the synthesis of DMDPTimothy J Donohoe
Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom
Org Lett 5:999-1002. 2003..Finally, this method was applied to a synthesis of the naturally occurring glycosidase inhibitor DMDP...
Trichloro-oxazolines as activated donors for aminosugar couplingTimothy J Donohoe
Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK
Org Lett 5:4995-8. 2003..Propagation of these trichloro-oxazolines gave trisaccharides that can then be dehalogenated under a variety of conditions. [reaction: see text]..
Osmium-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of dienes and their derivativesBen S Pilgrim
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
J Org Chem 78:2149-67. 2013..Pleasingly, the catalytic oxidative cyclization has proved itself to be an efficient and functional group tolerant process that was pivotal to the completion of several natural product syntheses...
Dehydrogenation of cyclic thioethers bound to a [Rh(diphosphine)]+ fragmentRomaeo Dallanegra
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
Dalton Trans 40:6626-8. 2011..The metal-promoted dehydrogenation of cyclic thioethers S(C(5)H(9))(R) (R = C(5)H(9), Ph) to give the corresponding cycloalkenes, S(C(5)H(7))(R), using the [Rh{Ph(2)P(CH(2))(3)PPh(2)}](+) fragment is reported...
Tethered Aminohydroxylation (TA) Reaction of AmidesTimothy J Donohoe
Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA
Org Lett 11:2305-7. 2009..The levels of diastereoselectivity that were observed for substituents at both the allylic and homallylic position bode well for the use of stereoselective TA reactions in organic synthesis...
