Research Topics
| A SteptoeSummaryAffiliation: St George's Hospital Medical School Country: UK Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Psychosocial predictors of changes in physical activity in overweight sedentary adults following counseling in primary careA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, United Kingdom
Prev Med 31:183-94. 2000..This study evaluated demographic, social and cognitive predictors of self-reported changes in physical activity after 4 and 12 months in a randomized trial of behavioral counseling in primary care...
Psychosocial factors in the development of hypertensionA Steptoe
St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, UK
Ann Med 32:371-5. 2000..The roles of stress-induced cardiovascular responses and prejudicial life styles in mediating influences on risk of hypertension are discussed...
Stress, social support and cardiovascular activity over the working dayA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, SW17 ORE, London, UK
Int J Psychophysiol 37:299-308. 2000..The results corroborate laboratory studies, in showing that social support buffers the impact of episodic stress on cardiovascular activity under naturalistic conditions during the working day...
Persistent high job demands and reactivity to mental stress predict future ambulatory blood pressureA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, UK
J Hypertens 18:581-6. 2000..To test the hypothesis that work stress (persistent high job demands over 1 year) in combination with high reactivity to mental stress predict ambulatory blood pressure...
Gender, family structure and cardiovascular activity during the working day and eveningA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, London, UK
Soc Sci Med 50:531-9. 2000..Psychophysiological studies of daily life can complement epidemiological and sociological investigations of social roles and health...
The influence of abdominal obesity and chronic work stress on ambulatory blood pressure in men and womenA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, London, UK
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 23:1184-91. 1999..To assess the influence of abdominal obesity and work stress (operationalised as low control over work) on ambulatory blood pressure on a working day and evening...
Behavioural counselling in general practice for the promotion of healthy behaviour among adults at increased risk of coronary heart disease: randomised trialA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, London SW17 0RE
BMJ 319:943-7; discussion 947-8. 1999..To measure the effect of behaviourally oriented counselling in general practice on healthy behaviour and biological risk factors in patients at increased risk of coronary heart disease...
Mood and drinking: a naturalistic diary study of alcohol, coffee and teaA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, London, UK
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 141:315-21. 1999..The strength of associations is influenced by gender, motivational factors, and by stress and coping resources...
Job strain, blood pressure and response to uncontrollable stressA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, UK
J Hypertens 17:193-200. 1999..Associations between job strain and blood pressure reductions after the working day (unwinding) were also assessed...
The impact of behavioral counseling on stage of change in fat intake, physical activity, and cigarette smoking in adults at increased risk of coronary heart diseaseA Steptoe
St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, 1 19 Tarrington Pl, London, United Kingdom
Am J Public Health 91:265-9. 2001..This study assessed stages of change in fat intake, physical activity, and cigarette smoking during a randomized controlled trial of behavioral counseling...
Stress-induced cytokine responses and central adiposity in young womenL Brydon
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Psychobiology Group, University College London, London, UK
Int J Obes (Lond) 32:443-50. 2008....
Psychological, cardiovascular, and metabolic correlates of individual differences in cortisol stress recovery in young menM P Roy
Department of Psychology, University of Central Lancashire, PR1 2HE, Preston, UK
Psychoneuroendocrinology 26:375-91. 2001..The results suggest that the rate of cortisol stress recovery is associated with variations in metabolic risk, and with differences in psychological state but not trait characteristics...
Emotional triggering and low socio-economic status as determinants of depression following acute coronary syndromeA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Psychol Med 41:1857-66. 2011..Triggering of ACS by emotional stress and low socio-economic status (SES) are predictors of adverse outcomes. We therefore investigated whether emotional triggering and low SES predict depression and anxiety following ACS...
A qualitative analysis of black and white British women's attitudes to weight and weight controlC Shoneye
Epidemiology and Public Health, University College, London, UK
J Hum Nutr Diet 24:536-42. 2011....
Psychological factors in leg ulceration: a case-control studyC J Moffatt
Centre for Research and Implementation of Clinical Practice, London, UK
Br J Dermatol 161:750-6. 2009..There is increasing recognition of the role that psychological status plays in the development and outcomes of chronic disease, but little understanding of its importance in chronic leg ulceration...
Central adiposity and cortisol responses to waking in middle-aged men and womenA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 28:1168-73. 2004..We investigated whether central adiposity indexed by waist/hip ratio is related to cortisol responses to waking and other measures of salivary cortisol over the working day...
Body sizes in print media: Are there ethnic differences? A brief reportC Shoneye
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Eat Weight Disord 16:e212-5. 2011..Media aimed at black women are less likely to use extremely slim models, which could contribute to or reflect a greater range of acceptable body sizes...
Low-intensity physical activity is associated with reduced risk of incident type 2 diabetes in older adults: evidence from the English Longitudinal Study of AgeingP Demakakos
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Diabetologia 53:1877-85. 2010..We examined whether small amounts of low-intensity physical activity were associated with reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes in a national sample of people aged 50 years and over...
Associations of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 with cognitive symptoms of depression: 12-year follow-up of the Whitehall II studyD Gimeno
International Institute for Society and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCL Medical School, London, UK
Psychol Med 39:413-23. 2009..The present study sought to assess whether C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 predict cognitive symptoms of depression or whether these symptoms predict inflammatory markers...
Body image and weight control in young adults: international comparisons in university students from 22 countriesJ Wardle
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Int J Obes (Lond) 30:644-51. 2006..This study explores the associations between body mass index (BMI), weight perceptions, and attempts to lose weight in male and female university students from 22 countries...
Acute inflammation and negative mood: mediation by cytokine activationC E Wright
Psychobiology Group, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Brain Behav Immun 19:345-50. 2005..Implications for depressed mood in physical illness are discussed...
Methodology of mental stress testing in cardiovascular researchA Steptoe
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, London, UK
Circulation 83:II14-24. 1991..The nature of these standards is described, and pertinent literature is presented...
Job control, perceptions of control, and cardiovascular activity: an analysis of ambulatory measures collected over the working dayA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1 19 Torrington Place, WC1E 6BT, London, UK
J Psychosom Res 50:57-63. 2001..To assess the influence of job control as a personal characteristic, and momentary perceptions of lack of control, on blood pressure and heart rate monitored over the working day...
Neighborhood problems as sources of chronic stress: development of a measure of neighborhood problems, and associations with socioeconomic status and healthA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College, London, United Kingdom
Ann Behav Med 23:177-85. 2001..69) for poor self-rated health to 3.07 (1.63-5.79) for impairedphysical function. The results provide preliminary evidence that residential neighborhood problems constitute sources of chronic stress that may increase risk ofpoor health...
Estimation of fruit and vegetable intake using a two-item dietary questionnaire: a potential tool for primary health care workersF P Cappuccio
Department of Community Health Sciences, St George s Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 13:12-9. 2003..Within the context of a study evaluating a dietary counselling programme to increase fruit and vegetable intake our aim was to assess the use of a simple tool to estimate fruit and vegetable intake...
Stress, dietary restraint and food intakeJ Wardle
ICRF Health Behaviour Unit, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
J Psychosom Res 48:195-202. 2000..The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between work stress and nutritional status in relation to dietary restraint in a community sample of adults...
Dose-response relationship between physical activity and mental health: the Scottish Health SurveyM Hamer
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1 19 Torrington Place, London, UK
Br J Sports Med 43:1111-4. 2009..The association between mental health and physical activity behaviours was examined among a representative sample of men and women from the Scottish Health Surveys...
Socioeconomic status and stress-induced increases in interleukin-6L Brydon
The Psychobiology Group, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Brain Behav Immun 18:281-90. 2004..Prolonged stress-induced increases in IL-6 in low SES groups represents a novel mechanism potentially linking socioeconomic position and heart disease...
Walking, vigorous physical activity, and markers of hemostasis and inflammation in healthy men and womenM Hamer
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK
Scand J Med Sci Sports 18:736-41. 2008..Regular walking is associated with lower levels of hemostatic and inflammatory markers independently of vigorous physical activity in healthy men and women...
Emotions and stress increase respiratory resistance in asthmaT Ritz
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, United Kingdom
Psychosom Med 62:401-12. 2000..We studied the impact of different emotional states and stress on respiratory resistance in asthmatic and nonasthmatic individuals...
Increase in common cold symptoms and mouth ulcers following smoking cessationM Ussher
Department of Psychology, St George s Hospital Medical School, University of London, UK
Tob Control 12:86-8. 2003..To examine changes in reports of common cold symptoms and mouth ulcers following smoking cessation. It was hypothesised that reports of these symptoms would increase on stopping smoking...
Socioeconomic differences in attitudes and beliefs about healthy lifestylesJ Wardle
Cancer Research UK, Health Behaviour Unit, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK
J Epidemiol Community Health 57:440-3. 2003..This study investigated attitudes and beliefs that might underlie behavioural choices, including health locus of control, future salience, subjective life expectancy, and health consciousness, in a nationally representative sample...
Cardiovascular stress responsivity, body mass and abdominal adiposityA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK
Int J Obes (Lond) 29:1329-37. 2005....
Lack of association between depressive symptoms and markers of immune and vascular inflammation in middle-aged men and womenA Steptoe
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London
Psychol Med 33:667-74. 2003....
