Research Topics
| Clifford J BaileySummaryAffiliation: Aston University Country: UK Publications
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Publications
Sibutramine metabolites increase glucose transport by cultured rat muscle cellsC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK, UK
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 25:478-85. 2001..CONCLUSIONS: Sibutramine metabolites can improve insulin-sensitive 2-deoxyglucose uptake by cultured muscle cells independently of SNRI effects...
Treating insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes with metformin and thiazolidinedionesC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 7:675-91. 2005..Thus, metformin and thiazolidinediones can be used in combination to address the hyperglycaemia and vascular risk in type 2 diabetes...
Metformin: effects on micro and macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetesClifford J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 22:215-24. 2008..Additionally metformin exerts anti-thrombotic effects, contributing to overall reductions in athero-thrombotic risk in type 2 diabetic patients...
Dapagliflozin monotherapy in drug-naïve patients with diabetes: a randomized-controlled trial of low-dose rangeC J Bailey
Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 14:951-9. 2012..Dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor, has shown efficacy in reducing diabetic hyperglycaemia. This study assessed efficacy of three lower doses in recently diagnosed patients...
Functional enhancement of electrofusion-derived BRIN-BD11 insulin-secreting cells after implantation into diabetic miceE L Davies
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Int J Exp Diabetes Res 2:29-36. 2001....
Treating insulin resistance: future prospectsClifford J Bailey
Deabetes Research Group, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK
Diab Vasc Dis Res 4:20-31. 2007..Since insulin resistance affects many metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, it provides an opportunity for simultaneous therapeutic attack on a broad front...
Patient adherence to medication requirements for therapy of type 2 diabetesC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Int J Clin Pract 65:314-22. 2011..This review explores these factors and potential strategies to improve adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes...
Renal glucose reabsorption inhibitors to treat diabetesClifford J Bailey
Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Trends Pharmacol Sci 32:63-71. 2011..The mechanism is independent of insulin and carries a low risk of hypoglycaemia. This review examines the potential of SGLT2 inhibitors as a novel approach to the treatment of hyperglycaemia in T2DM...
Fixed-dose combination therapy for type 2 diabetes: sitagliptin plus pioglitazoneClifford J Bailey
Aston University, Department of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK
Expert Opin Investig Drugs 19:1017-25. 2010..The former component acts mainly to increase prandial insulin secretion; the latter improves insulin sensitivity...
Rosiglitazone/metformin fixed-dose combination compared with uptitrated metformin alone in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a 24-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group studyClifford J Bailey
Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, UK
Clin Ther 27:1548-61. 2005..Studies have reported the benefits of adding a thiazolidinedione to metformin (MET), but none has compared the effect of adding a thiazolidinedione to MET versus increasing the daily dose of MET to 3 g...
Drugs on the horizon for diabesityClifford J Bailey
Diabetes Group, Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Curr Diab Rep 5:353-9. 2005..Many novel antidiabetic and antiobesity compounds are emerging in preclinical development...
Earlier intervention in type 2 diabetes: the case for achieving early and sustained glycaemic controlC J Bailey
Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Int J Clin Pract 59:1309-16. 2005....
What are the practical implications for treating diabetes in light of recent evidence? Updated recommendations from the Global Partnership for Effective Diabetes ManagementClifford J Bailey
Diabetes Research, Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Diab Vasc Dis Res 6:283-7. 2009....
New therapies for diabesityClifford J Bailey
Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Aston Street, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Curr Diab Rep 9:360-7. 2009..Selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor modulators are being studied to produce compounds with desired effects. Many other agents with antidiabetic and antiobesity activity are progressing in clinical development...
Fixed-dose single tablet antidiabetic combinationsC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 11:527-33. 2009..Anticipated future expansion of multiple drug regimens for diabetes management is likely to increase the use of fixed-dose single tablet combinations...
Avandamet: combined metformin-rosiglitazone treatment for insulin resistance in type 2 diabetesC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Int J Clin Pract 58:867-76. 2004..In summary, Avandamet is a single-tablet metformin-rosiglitazone combination that doubly targets insulin resistance as therapy for hyperglycaemia and vascular risk in type 2 diabetes...
Glucosamine-induced insulin resistance in L6 muscle cellsC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 6:293-8. 2004..Glucosamine increases flux through the hexosamine pathway, causing insulin resistance and disturbances similar to diabetic glucose toxicity...
Effect of dapagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycaemic control with metformin: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialClifford J Bailey
Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Lancet 375:2223-33. 2010..We assessed the efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in patients who have inadequate glycaemic control with metformin...
Future therapiesClifford J Bailey
School of Pharmacy, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Curr Med Res Opin 18:s82-8. 2002..Gene therapy approaches to replace defective or destroyed beta-cells are feasible future options for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes...
Management of type 2 diabetes: new and future developments in treatmentAbd A Tahrani
Centre of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Lancet 378:182-97. 2011..Early proof of principle has been shown for compounds that enhance and partly mimic insulin action and replicate some effects of bariatric surgery...
Palmitate promotes monocyte atherogenicity via de novo ceramide synthesisDan Gao
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Free Radic Biol Med 53:796-806. 2012..Palmitate increases monocyte adhesion to the aortic wall and promotes uptake of oxidized LDL and this involves de novo ceramide synthesis...
Oleate protects against palmitate-induced insulin resistance in L6 myotubesDan Gao
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Br J Nutr 102:1557-63. 2009..Thus, the prevention of palmitate-induced insulin resistance by oleate in L6 muscle cells is associated with the ability of oleate to maintain insulin signalling through PI3-kinase...
Potential new treatments for type 2 diabetesC J Bailey
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK B4
Trends Pharmacol Sci 21:259-65. 2000..Clearly, there is a need for new antidiabetic agents...
Metabolic memory effect of the saturated fatty acid, palmitate, in monocytesDan Gao
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 388:278-82. 2009..Basal glucose uptake was unaffected by palmitate. When palmitate was washed out, the inhibitory effect on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake persisted for at least 60 h...
New pharmacologic agents for diabetesC J Bailey
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
Curr Diab Rep 1:119-26. 2001..Direct stimulants of glucose utilization and partial inhibitors of gluconeogenesis are providing useful new drug templates. Thus, new pharmacologic approaches are emerging to treat the multiple lesions of type 2 diabetes...
Delta opioid receptors mediate glucose uptake in skeletal muscles of lean and obese-diabetic (ob/ob) miceA A Evans
Department of Physiology, Medical School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Metabolism 50:1402-8. 2001..Thus, glucose transport in skeletal muscle may be partly mediated via delta1-opioid receptors. The increased receptor density in obese-diabetic mice may be an adaptive response...
Acute stimulation of glucose uptake by leptin in l6 muscle cellsS H Bates
School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Horm Metab Res 34:111-5. 2002..The results suggest that leptin can act directly on L6 muscle cellsvia a short leptin receptor isoform to acutely stimulate basal (but not insulin-stimulated) glucose uptake via a PI3K-dependent pathway...
Differential effects of metformin on bile salt absorption from the jejunum and ileumD Carter
School of Pharmacy, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 5:120-5. 2003..This suggests that the ileal effect of metformin to reduce overall bile salt absorption could contribute to the modest cholesterol-lowering effect of this drug...
Effect of metformin on glucose metabolism in the splanchnic bedC J Bailey
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham
Br J Pharmacol 105:1009-13. 1992..The results support the view that metformin increased intestinal glucose utilization and lactate production by the intestine. Under basal conditions there was net extraction of lactate by the liver but not after an enteral glucose load...
Fenofibrate and cardiovascular risk: a synopsis and commentary on (FIELD)C J Bailey
Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabet Med 23:109-12. 2006
Lipoic acid increases glucose uptake by skeletal muscles of obese-diabetic ob/ob miceR C Eason
School of Pharmacy, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
Diabetes Obes Metab 4:29-35. 2002..CONCLUSION: The results suggest that alpha-lipoic acid can increase glucose uptake by a range of normal muscle types and improve the response to insulin by insulin-resistant skeletal muscles of ob/ob mice...
Enhanced cAMP generation and insulin-releasing potency of two novel Tyr1-modified enzyme-resistant forms of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide is associated with significant antihyperglycaemic activity in spontaneous obesity-diabetesVictor A Gault
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK
Biochem J 367:913-20. 2002....
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) and related molecules in type 2 diabetesPeter R Flatt
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK
Front Biosci 13:3648-60. 2008..Here we examine the information available on DPP IV and related enzymes, review recent preclinical and clinical data for DPP IV inhibitors, and assess their clinical significance...
Learning from tesaglitazarClifford J Bailey
Diab Vasc Dis Res 4:161-2. 2007
Metformin and its liver targets in the treatment of type 2 diabetesJerry Radziuk
Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital and University of Ottawa, ON, Canada
Curr Drug Targets Immune Endocr Metabol Disord 3:151-69. 2003....
Metabolic stability, receptor binding, cAMP generation, insulin secretion and antihyperglycaemic activity of novel N-terminal Glu9-substituted analogues of glucagon-like peptide-1Brian D Green
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK
Biol Chem 384:1543-51. 2003..These observations indicate the importance of Glu9 for the biological activity of GLP-1 and susceptibility to DPP IV-mediated degradation...
Oral antidiabetic agents: current role in type 2 diabetes mellitusAndrew J Krentz
Southampton University Hospitals NHS Trust, Southampton, UK
Drugs 65:385-411. 2005..However, intensive lifestyle intervention can be more effective than drug therapy, at least in the setting of interventional clinical trials. No antidiabetic drugs are presently licensed for use in prediabetic individuals...
Degradation, insulin secretion, and antihyperglycemic actions of two palmitate-derivitized N-terminal pyroglutamyl analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptideNigel Irwin
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, UK
J Med Chem 48:1244-50. 2005..These data indicate that palmitate-derivitized analogues of N-terminal pyroglutamyl GIP represent a novel class of stable, long-acting, and effective GIP analogues for potential type 2 diabetes therapy...
A novel, long-acting agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide suitable for once-daily administration in type 2 diabetesNigel Irwin
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 314:1187-94. 2005....
Whence and whither the fixed-dose combination?Clifford J Bailey
Diab Vasc Dis Res 2:51-3. 2005
Chemical ablation of gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor action by daily (Pro3)GIP administration improves glucose tolerance and ameliorates insulin resistance and abnormalities of islet structure in obesity-related diabetesVictor A Gault
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland BT52 1SA, UK
Diabetes 54:2436-46. 2005..These studies highlight a role for GIP in obesity-related glucose intolerance and emphasize the potential of specific GIP-R antagonists as a new class of drugs for the alleviation of insulin resistance and treatment of type 2 diabetes...
GIP(Lys16PAL) and GIP(Lys37PAL): novel long-acting acylated analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide with improved antidiabetic potentialNigel Irwin
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, U K
J Med Chem 49:1047-54. 2006..These data demonstrate that fatty acid derivatized GIP peptides represent a novel class of long-acting stable GIP analogues for therapy of type 2 diabetes...
Novel glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (Val8)GLP-1 results in significant improvements of glucose tolerance and pancreatic beta-cell function after 3-week daily administration in obese diabetic (ob/ob) miceBrian D Green
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 318:914-21. 2006..2-fold without changing the number of islets, resulting in an increased number of larger islets. These data demonstrate that (Val8)GLP-1 is more effective and longer acting than native GLP-1 in obese-diabetic ob/ob mice...
Inhibition of dipeptidylpeptidase IV activity as a therapy of type 2 diabetesBrian D Green
Queens University Belfast, School of Biological Sciences, David Keir Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AG, Northern Ireland
Expert Opin Emerg Drugs 11:525-39. 2006..If long-term clinical trials confirm sustained and safe control of blood glucose, DPP IV inhibitors (known as 'gliptins') may be expected to provide a new treatment modality for Type 2 diabetes...
Early and intensive treatment: Glycaemic control in type 2 diabetesClifford J Bailey
Diab Vasc Dis Res 3:145-6. 2006
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors: A newly emerging drug class for the treatment of type 2 diabetesBrian D Green
School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, BT9 5AG, UK
Diab Vasc Dis Res 3:159-65. 2006..In clinical trials DPP IV inhibitors (or 'gliptins') have shown efficacy and tolerability in the management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, without causing weight gain or hypoglycaemia...
The sibutramine metabolite M2 improves muscle glucose uptake and reduces hepatic glucose output: preliminary dataDawn K Coletta
Division of Diabetes, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78229 3900, USA
Diab Vasc Dis Res 3:186-8. 2006..05). These preliminary results suggest that the M2 metabolite of sibutramine can reduce glycaemia, maintain insulin-mediated muscle glucose uptake and reduce hepatic gluconeogenesis independently of satiety and weight loss...
Antagonistic effects of two novel GIP analogs, (Hyp3)GIP and (Hyp3)GIPLys16PAL, on the biological actions of GIP and longer-term effects in diabetic ob/ob miceFinbarr P M O'Harte
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 292:E1674-82. 2007..Acylation of (Hyp(3))GIP to extend bioactivity does not appear to be of any additional benefit...
Antidiabetic potential of two novel fatty acid derivatised, N-terminally modified analogues of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP): N-AcGIP(LysPAL16) and N-AcGIP(LysPAL37)Nigel Irwin
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, BT52 1SA, N Ireland, UK
Biol Chem 386:679-87. 2005..These data demonstrate that novel fatty acid-derivatised analogues of N-terminally modified AcGIP function as long-acting GIP-receptor agonists, with significant antidiabetic potential...
Insulin-stimulated endothelial nitric oxide release is calcium independent and mediated via protein kinase BNicholas A Hartell
Department of Pharmacology, The School of Pharmacy, University of London, WC1N 1AX, UK
Biochem Pharmacol 69:781-90. 2005..Insulin-stimulated NO production by endothelium is an acute calcium-independent effect mediated via the PI3K-PKB signalling pathway...
Cardio-diabetes alliancesClifford J Bailey
Diab Vasc Dis Res 4:6-7. 2007
