Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Dieter EbertSummaryAffiliation: University of Basel Country: Switzerland Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Draft genome sequence of the Daphnia pathogen Octosporea bayeri: insights into the gene content of a large microsporidian genome and a model for host-parasite interactionsNicolas Corradi
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, The Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, University Boulevard, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
Genome Biol 10:R106. 2009....
Comparative metagenomics of Daphnia symbiontsWeihong Qi
Swiss Tropical Institute, Basel, Switzerland
BMC Genomics 10:172. 2009..Third, we compare the metacommunities revealed by two different 454 pyrosequencing methods (GS 20 and GS FLX)...
Converging seasonal prevalence dynamics in experimental epidemicsSandra Lass
Départment de Biology, Ecologie et Evolution, Universite de Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, Fribourg, 1700, Switzerland
BMC Ecol 11:14. 2011..Here, we aim at testing how the starting prevalence affects the regular prevalence changes over a 4-year period in experimental populations...
Host-parasite coevolution: Insights from the Daphnia-parasite model systemDieter Ebert
Zoological Institute, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Curr Opin Microbiol 11:290-301. 2008..Coevolution in D. magna and the bacterium Pasteuria ramosa is consistent with model predictions of coevolution by negative frequency dependent selection, the Red Queen hypothesis. The genetic mechanisms have not yet been elucidated...
A short term benefit for outcrossing in a Daphnia metapopulation in relation to parasitismDieter Ebert
Universitat Basel, Zoologie, Evolutionsbiologie, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
J R Soc Interface 4:777-85. 2007..Our data support the Red Queen hypothesis which states that in the presence of coevolving parasites, outbreeding is favoured in the host...
The evolution of virulence when parasites cause host castration and gigantismDieter Ebert
Universitat Basel, Zoologisches Institut, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Am Nat 164:S19-32. 2004..This hypothesis assumes that infections are long lasting, that is, that they have a high life expectancy...
Desiccation of rock pool habitats and its influence on population persistence in a Daphnia metacommunityFlorian Altermatt
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Basel, Switzerland
PLoS ONE 4:e4703. 2009..Occupation lengths of all three Daphnia species were positively correlated with maximum hydroperiod length and negatively correlated with the number of desiccation events. Surprisingly, these effects were not species-specific...
Population genetics of duplicated alternatively spliced exons of the Dscam gene in Daphnia and DrosophilaDaniela Brites
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
PLoS ONE 6:e27947. 2011....
Cloning of the unculturable parasite Pasteuria ramosa and its Daphnia host reveals extreme genotype-genotype interactionsPepijn Luijckx
Institut of Zoology, Evolutionsbiologie, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Ecol Lett 14:125-31. 2011..We recommend caution when using P. ramosa isolates as the presence of multiple genotypes may influence the outcome and interpretation of some experiments...
Strong inbreeding depression in a Daphnia metapopulationChristoph R Haag
Universitat Basel, Zoologisches Institut, Switzerland
Evolution 56:518-26. 2002..However, the finding of low inbreeding depression in the monoclonal populations suggests that inbred and outbred genotypes might have about equal chances of establishing new populations...
The first-generation Daphnia magna linkage mapJarkko Routtu
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
BMC Genomics 11:508. 2010..It also enables comparative studies between D. magna and D. pulex, for which a linkage map already exists...
The influence of pool volume and summer desiccation on the production of the resting and dispersal stage in a Daphnia metapopulationFlorian Altermatt
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Oecologia 157:441-52. 2008..The substantial production of ephippia by populations in small pools suggests that these populations might be important for both the dynamics and global stability of metapopulations...
Genetic diversity of Daphnia magna populations enhances resistance to parasitesFlorian Altermatt
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, CH 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Ecol Lett 11:918-28. 2008..Our experiment demonstrated a monoculture effect in independently replicated semi-natural zooplankton populations, indicating that the monoculture effect may be relevant beyond agriculture...
Expression of parasite virulence at different host population densities under natural conditionsAnnette Bieger
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Oecologia 160:247-55. 2009..Eventually, after 100 days, 100% infected populations assumed a reduced carrying capacity compared to uninfected populations. We identify and discuss three reasons for the discrepancy between our experiment and the predictions...
Disentangling the influence of parasite genotype, host genotype and maternal environment on different stages of bacterial infection in Daphnia magnaMatthew D Hall
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, University of Basel, Basel 4051, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 279:3176-83. 2012....
Resolving the infection process reveals striking differences in the contribution of environment, genetics and phylogeny to host-parasite interactionsDavid Duneau
University of Basel, Zoological Institute, Vesalgasse 1, Basel, Switzerland
BMC Biol 9:11. 2011....
The effects of multiple infections on the expression and evolution of virulence in a Daphnia-endoparasite systemFrida Ben-Ami
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, CH 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Evolution 62:1700-11. 2008..Our results are consistent with the idea that less virulent parasite lines may be replaced by more virulent strains under conditions with high rates of multiple infections...
The role of moulting in parasite defenceDavid Duneau
University of Basel, Zoological Institute, Vesalgasse 1, Basel, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 279:3049-54. 2012..We further show that exposure to the parasite does not induce hosts to moult earlier. We discuss the implications of our findings for host and parasite evolution and epidemiology...
Pathogen dose infectivity curves as a method to analyze the distribution of host susceptibility: a quantitative assessment of maternal effects after food stress and pathogen exposureFrida Ben-Ami
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, CH 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Am Nat 175:106-15. 2010..The finding of an alteration in the variance of susceptibility to infection has implications for host and parasite dynamics and can contribute to our understanding of the stability of host-parasite interactions...
Cytological and molecular description of Hamiltosporidium tvaerminnensis gen. et sp. nov., a microsporidian parasite of Daphnia magna, and establishment of Hamiltosporidium magnivora comb. novKaren Luisa Haag
University of Basel, Zoological Institute, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Parasitology 138:447-62. 2011..Moreover, both cytological and molecular data indicate that these species are quite distant from F. montana, the type species of the genus Flabelliforma. We therefore propose that F. magnivora also be placed in Hamiltosporidium gen. nov...
Variation in phenoloxidase activity and its relation to parasite resistance within and between populations of Daphnia magnaPatrick T Mucklow
, , Rheinsprung 9, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 271:1175-83. 2004..Immune response is likely to be a multifactorial trait with various host and parasite characteristics playing important roles in its expression...
Populations in small, ephemeral habitat patches may drive dynamics in a Daphnia magna metapopulationFlorian Altermatt
Zoological Institute, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, CH 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Ecology 91:2975-82. 2010..We term this an "inverse mainland-island" type metapopulation and propose that populations in small, ephemeral habitat patches may also be the driving force for metapopulation dynamics in other systems...
Parasite-mediated selection in experimental Daphnia magna populationsMarc Capaul
Zoologisches Institut, , Rheinsprung 9, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Evolution Int J Org Evolution 57:249-60. 2003..Our study shows that parasite-mediated selection can strongly alter the outcome of clonal competition. The results suggest that parasites may influence microevolution in Daphnia populations during periods of asexual reproduction...
Apparent seasonality of parasite dynamics: analysis of cyclic prevalence patternsSandra Lass
Département de Biology, Unité d Ecologie et Evolution, Universite de Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 273:199-206. 2006..Thus, the apparent seasonality in O. bayeri prevalence is characterized by a decline during host diapause followed by horizontal spread of the parasite during the host's asexual growth phase...
Host sexual dimorphism and parasite adaptationDavid Duneau
University of Basel, Zoological Institute, Basel, Switzerland
PLoS Biol 10:e1001271. 2012..Considering those possibilities can help shed light on host-parasite interactions, and impact epidemiological and medical science...
The genotype specific competitive ability does not correlate with infection in natural Daphnia magna populationsFlorian Altermatt
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Basel, Switzerland
PLoS ONE 2:e1280. 2007..The inbreeding-infection hypothesis predicts that the susceptible individuals are less fit due to inbreeding depression...
Male-biased sex-ratio distortion caused by Octosporea bayeri, a vertically and horizontally-transmitted parasite of Daphnia magnaOlivia Roth
Zoological Institute, University of Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Int J Parasitol 38:969-79. 2008..Male production may thus be beneficial for the parasite when horizontal transmission has a large pay-off as males may contribute more effectively to parasite spread than females...
Variable-number tandem repeats as molecular markers for biotypes of Pasteuria ramosa in Daphnia sppLaurence Mouton
Zoologisches Institut der Universitat Basel, Evolutionsbiologie, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Appl Environ Microbiol 73:3715-8. 2007..The allelic polymorphisms at 14 loci in laboratory and geographically diverse soil samples showed that VNTRs may serve as biomarkers for the genetic characterization of P. ramosa isolates...
Sex-specific effects of a parasite evolving in a female-biased host populationDavid Duneau
University of Basel, Zoological Institute, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
BMC Biol 10:104. 2012..To explore this hypothesis, we characterized host sex-specific effects of the parasite Pasteuria ramosa, a bacterium evolving in naturally, strongly, female-biased populations of its host Daphnia magna...
A quantitative test of the relationship between parasite dose and infection probability across different host-parasite combinationsFrida Ben-Ami
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 275:853-9. 2008..Our analysis suggests that among 5 out of the 14 host clone-parasite isolate combinations that resulted in appreciable infections, non-genetic host heterogeneity plays an important role...
The Dscam homologue of the crustacean Daphnia is diversified by alternative splicing like in insectsDaniela Brites
Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Universitat Basel, Vesalgasse 1, Switzerland
Mol Biol Evol 25:1429-39. 2008..The genealogy of the Dscam gene family from vertebrates and invertebrates confirmed that the highly diversified form of the gene evolved from a nondiversified form before the split of insects and crustaceans...
Time-shift experiments as a tool to study antagonistic coevolutionSabrina Gaba
Universitat Basel, Zoologisches Institut, Evolutionsbiologie, Vesalgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Trends Ecol Evol 24:226-32. 2009..Here we discuss how time-shift experiments together with modelling can shed new insights on the underlying processes of antagonistic coevolution...
A selective advantage to immigrant genes in a Daphnia metapopulationDieter Ebert
Zoologisches Institut, Universitat Basel, Rheinsprung 9, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Science 295:485-8. 2002..This can affect the persistence of local populations and the entire metapopulation...
Responses of a bacterial pathogen to phosphorus limitation of its aquatic invertebrate hostPaul C Frost
Department of Biology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario K9J7B8 Canada
Ecology 89:313-8. 2008..Our results provide strong evidence that elemental food quality can significantly influence the incidence and intensity of infectious disease in invertebrate hosts...
Challenging the trade-off model for the evolution of virulence: is virulence management feasible?Dieter Ebert
Ecologie et Evolution, Departement de Biologie, Universite de Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, Switzerland
Trends Microbiol 11:15-20. 2003..Direct selection against virulence itself might be a more rewarding approach to managing the evolution of virulence...
Evidence for strong host clone-parasite species interactions in the Daphnia microparasite systemEllen Decaestecker
Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Catholic University of Leuven, Ch De Beriotstraat 32, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Evolution 57:784-92. 2003..This may reflect a cost of defense, so that the cumulative cost of being resistant to all parasite species might be too high...
Empirical support for optimal virulence in a castrating parasiteKnut Helge Jensen
Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
PLoS Biol 4:e197. 2006..This is the first experimental study to demonstrate that the production of propagules is highest at intermediate levels of virulence and that parasite genetic variability is available to drive the evolution of virulence in this system...
Parasite-mediated selection in experimental metapopulations of Daphnia magnaChristoph R Haag
Universite de Fribourg, Department de Biologie, Unité d Ecologie et d Evolution, GH 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 271:2149-55. 2004..Taken together, our results suggest that parasite strains that invade local host populations can lead to evolutionary changes in the genetic composition of the host population and that this change is parasite-species specific...
Mixed inoculations of a microsporidian parasite with horizontal and vertical infectionsDita B Vizoso
Departement de Biologie, Unité d écologie and évolution, Universite de Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Oecologia 143:157-66. 2005..Whether this challenges the current views of virulence evolution depends on the definitions used...
Ecological implications of parasites in natural Daphnia populationsEllen Decaestecker
Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Catholic University of Leuven, Ch De Beriotstraat 32, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Oecologia 144:382-90. 2005..Consistent with epidemiological models, these results indicate that parasite mediated host damages influence the population dynamics of both hosts and parasites...
Dose-dependent infection rates of parasites produce the Allee effect in epidemiologyRoland R Regoes
Experimental Ecology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, ETH Zentrum NW, CH 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 269:271-9. 2002..The analysis further suggests that negative correlations of the parasite dose with host lifespan and the parasite reproduction rate helps the parasite to overcome the invasion constraints of the Allee-type dynamics...
Phylogenetic characterization and prevalence of "Spirobacillus cienkowskii," a red-pigmented, spiral-shaped bacterial pathogen of freshwater Daphnia speciesJorge L M Rodrigues
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Biomedical and Physical Sciences Building, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 74:1575-82. 2008..The broad geographic distribution, wide host range, and high virulence of S. cienkowskii suggest it plays an important role in the ecology and evolution of daphniids...
Host-parasite 'Red Queen' dynamics archived in pond sedimentEllen Decaestecker
Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Charles De Beriotstraat 32, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Nature 450:870-3. 2007..In contrast, from the moment the parasite was first found in the sediments, we observed a steady increase in virulence over time, associated with higher fitness of the parasite...
Genetic and immunological comparison of the cladoceran parasite Pasteuria ramosa with the nematode parasite Pasteuria penetransLiesbeth M Schmidt
Department of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
Appl Environ Microbiol 74:259-64. 2008....
The coexistence of hybrid and parental Daphnia: the role of parasitesJustyna Wolinska
Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Ueberlandstrasse 133, 8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
Proc Biol Sci 273:1977-83. 2006..More generally, we suggest that if hybrids coexist in sympatry with parental taxa, the infection patterns as observed under natural conditions may be rather temporal and unstable...
Persistence of host and parasite populations subject to experimental size-selective removalKatja Pulkkinen
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, P O Box 35, 40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
Oecologia 149:72-80. 2006..Our results highlight the potential role of predation in shaping the epidemiology and community structure of host-parasite systems...
Parasite-host specificity: experimental studies on the basis of parasite adaptationTom J Little
Institute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biology, University of Edinburgh, Scotland
Evolution 60:31-8. 2006..ramosa specificity is a stably inherited trait, it can evolve rapidly, and it is controlled by few genes in the host. These findings are consistent with the idea of a rapid, ongoing arms race between the bacterium and its host...
Test of synergistic interaction between infection and inbreeding in Daphnia magnaChristoph R Haag
Universite de Fribourg, Departement de Biologie, Unité d Ecologie et d Evolution, Chemin du Musee 10, CH 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Evolution 57:777-83. 2003..Our findings also indicate that there is variation for specific resistance to different species of parasites in the meta-population from which the hosts for this study were obtained...
Octosporea bayeri: fumidil B inhibits vertical transmission in Daphnia magnaMarc Zbinden
Departement de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution, Universite de Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Exp Parasitol 109:58-61. 2005..This technique allowed Daphnia to survive and reproduce and inhibited vertical transmission of the parasite. The method presented here may be of general interest for other aquatic host-parasite systems involving microsporidia...
Covariation of mitochondrial genome size with gene lengths: evidence for gene length reduction during mitochondrial evolutionAndre Schneider
Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 10, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
J Mol Evol 59:90-6. 2004..Our data are therefore in agreement with the idea that gene length evolves as a consequence of selection for smaller genomes, either to avoid accumulation of deleterious mutations or triggered by selection for a replication advantage...
Physiology of immunity in the water flea Daphnia magna: environmental and genetic aspects of phenoloxidase activityPatrick T Mucklow
, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland
Physiol Biochem Zool 76:836-42. 2003..Our results suggest adaptive variation in PO activity and suggest that its expression is costly. These costs may influence the evolution of the PO activity level and the maintenance of its genotypic variation...
In deep trouble: habitat selection constrained by multiple enemies in zooplanktonEllen Decaestecker
Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Catholic University of Leuven, Charles De Beriotstraat 32, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:5481-5. 2002..This tradeoff highlights a substantial cost of predator-induced changes in habitat selection behavior. Tradeoffs caused by multiple enemies may explain genetic polymorphism for habitat selection behavior in many natural populations...
Genetic diversity and genetic differentiation in Daphnia metapopulations with subpopulations of known ageChristoph R Haag
Unité d Ecologie et d Evolution, Departement de Biologie, Universite de Fribourg, CH 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Genetics 170:1809-20. 2005....
