Research Topics
Species | L OhmanSummaryCountry: Sweden Publications
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Publications
Increased TLR2 expression on blood monocytes in irritable bowel syndrome patientsLena Ohman
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 24:398-405. 2012..We hypothesized that monocytes are more activated in patients with IBS than in the healthy population. We therefore examined activation phenotype and cytokine secretion of blood monocytes...
Altered levels of fecal chromogranins and secretogranins in IBS: relevance for pathophysiology and symptoms?Lena Ohman
Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Am J Gastroenterol 107:440-7. 2012..We therefore performed a hypothesis generating study to evaluate the association between fecal levels of CgA, CgB, SgII, and SgIII, with the clinical and pathophysiological phenotype of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients...
T-cell activation in patients with irritable bowel syndromeLena Ohman
Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgren s Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Am J Gastroenterol 104:1205-12. 2009..Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has been found to be associated with low-grade immune activation in a subset of patients. We therefore investigated blood and colonic T-cell activity in IBS patients...
Acellular Bordetella pertussis vaccine enhances mucosal interleukin-10 production, induces apoptosis of activated Th1 cells and attenuates colitis in Galphai2-deficient miceL Ohman
Department of Clinical Immunology, The Sahlgrenska Academy of Göteborg University, Sweden
Clin Exp Immunol 141:37-46. 2005..pertussis vaccine containing filamentous haemagglutinin increases the production of IL-10 in the intestinal mucosa, induces apoptosis of activated Th1 cells and attenuates colitis in Galphai2(-/-) mice...
A controlled study of colonic immune activity and beta7+ blood T lymphocytes in patients with irritable bowel syndromeLena Ohman
Department of Internal Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at Goteborg University, Goteborg, Sweden
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 3:980-6. 2005..The aim of this study was to characterize the phenotype and homing properties of colonic and peripheral blood lymphocytes in patients with IBS...
B-cell activation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)L Ohman
Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgren s Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Neurogastroenterol Motil 21:644-50, e27. 2009..These data suggest that B-cell antigen presentation in IBS patients is associated with altered capacity of providing costimulation to T cells...
Clinical trial: the effects of a fermented milk containing three probiotic bacteria in patients with irritable bowel syndrome - a randomized, double-blind, controlled studyM Simren
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Aliment Pharmacol Ther 31:218-27. 2010..The effects of probiotic bacteria in IBS remain controversial...
CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in irritable bowel syndrome patientsN Holmén
Department of Internal Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, Goteborg University, Goteborg, Sweden
Neurogastroenterol Motil 19:119-25. 2007..In conclusion, the low-grade intestinal inflammation recorded in patients with IBS is not associated with an altered function or frequency of CD25(+) Treg cells...
Indirect evidence for increased mechanosensitivity of jejunal secretomotor neurones in patients with idiopathic bile acid malabsorptionA Bajor
Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Acta Physiol (Oxf) 197:129-37. 2009..The phase III-generated voltage was related to the degree of BAM quantified by the (75)SeHCAT test...
Regression of Peyer's patches in G alpha i2 deficient mice prior to colitis is associated with reduced expression of Bcl-2 and increased apoptosisL Ohman
Department of Clinical Immunology, Goteborg University, Sweden
Gut 51:392-7. 2002..Previous studies have demonstrated that gut T cells are hyperreactive to the endogenous microflora in most IBD models...
New insights into the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndromeL Ohman
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Dig Liver Dis 39:201-15. 2007..To conclude, a complex picture of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome is emerging, with interactions between several different alterations resulting in the divergent symptom pattern in these patients...
Decreased leptin production in mice after onset of ulcerative colitis-like diseaseO H Hultgren
Department of Clinical Immunology, , Sweden
Scand J Gastroenterol 39:1166-7. 2004
Impaired B cell responses to orally administered antigens in lamina propria but not Peyer's patches of Galphai2-deficient mice prior to colitisLena Ohman
Department of Clinical Immunology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at Goteborg University, Goteborg, Sweden
Immunology 115:271-8. 2005....
Functional CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells are enriched in the colonic mucosa of patients with active ulcerative colitis and increase with disease activityNathalie Holmén
Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenka Academy, Goteborg University, Goteborg, Sweden
Inflamm Bowel Dis 12:447-56. 2006..Therefore, the aims of this study were to determine whether colonic Tregs have suppressive effects on colonic effector T cells in UC and to analyze the association between segmental colonic Treg distribution and disease activity...
Inflammation as a cause of functional bowel disordersHans Tornblom
Karolinska Institutet, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Scand J Gastroenterol 40:1140-8. 2005
Apoptotic neutrophils containing Staphylococcus epidermidis stimulate macrophages to release the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6Asa Wilsson
School of Health Sciences, Jonkoping University, Jonkoping, Sweden
FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 53:126-35. 2008..epidermidis might represent an important mechanism to combat the infective agent. This activation of macrophages may contribute to the development of chronic inflammation instead of inflammation resolution...
Normal or increased bile acid uptake in isolated mucosa from patients with bile acid malabsorptionAntal Bajor
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, , Sweden
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 18:397-403. 2006..The SeHCAT values and 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one were inversely correlated. CONCLUSIONS: The data do not support bile acid malabsorption being due to a reduced active bile acid uptake capacity in the terminal ileum...
The influence of plasma proteins and platelets on oxygen radical production and F-actin distribution in neutrophils adhering to polymer surfacesGhada Nimeri
Department of Health and Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, , Sweden
Biomaterials 23:1785-95. 2002..Our results suggest that the acute inflammatory reaction on a biomaterial surface is highly dependent on the nature and composition of the first adsorbed protein layer and the extent of platelet activation...
