Research Topics
Species | Lennarth NystromSummaryCountry: Sweden Publications
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Publications
Early life environment and snoring in adulthoodKarl A Franklin
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, University Hospital, Umea, Sweden
Respir Res 9:63. 2008..To our knowledge, no studies of the possible association of early life environment with snoring in adulthood have been published. We aimed to investigate whether early life environment is associated with snoring later in life...
Community perceptions of intimate partner violence--a qualitative study from urban TanzaniaRose M Laisser
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences MUHAS, Midwifery School, PO Box 65006, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Womens Health 11:13. 2011..To be able to suggest relevant and feasible community and health care based interventions, we explored community members' understanding and their responses to intimate partner violence...
Rural Tanzanian women's awareness of danger signs of obstetric complicationsAndrea B Pembe
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, P, O, Box 65117, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 9:12. 2009..The objectives of this study were to assess women's awareness of danger signs of obstetric complications and to identify associated factors in a rural district in Tanzania...
Criteria-based audit on management of eclampsia patients at a tertiary hospital in Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaHussein Lesio Kidanto
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 9:13. 2009....
Quality of antenatal care in rural Tanzania: counselling on pregnancy danger signsAndrea B Pembe
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 10:35. 2010..The aim of this study was to assess quality of antenatal care with respect to providers' counselling of pregnancy danger signs in Rufiji district, Tanzania...
Introduction of a qualitative perinatal audit at Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaHussein L Kidanto
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 9:45. 2009..The aim of this study was to perform a qualitative perinatal audit of intrapartum and early neonatal deaths and propose means of reducing the perinatal mortality rate (PMR)...
Effectiveness of maternal referral system in a rural setting: a case study from Rufiji district, TanzaniaAndrea B Pembe
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
BMC Health Serv Res 10:326. 2010....
Long-term effects of mammography screening: updated overview of the Swedish randomised trialsLennarth Nystrom
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea University, Stockholm, Sweden
Lancet 359:909-19. 2002..RRs were calculated by the density method, with total person-time experience of the cohort by time interval of follow-up as a basis for estimating mortality rates. We calculated weighted RRs and 95% CI with the Mantel-Haenszel procedure...
Overdiagnosis in the population-based service screening programme with mammography for women aged 40 to 49 years in SwedenBarbro Numan Hellquist
Department of Radiation Sciences, Umea University, 901 87 Umea, Sweden
J Med Screen 19:14-9. 2012..To estimate the level of overdiagnosis of all breast cancers and of invasive breast cancers in women aged 40-49 invited to the subsequent screening rounds in the Swedish service-screening programme 1986-2005...
Service screening with mammography in Northern Sweden: effects on breast cancer mortality - an updateHakan Jonsson
Department of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
J Med Screen 14:87-93. 2007..To study the effectiveness of service screening with mammography in Northern Sweden...
Temporal trends in the use of adjuvant systemic therapy in breast cancer: a population based study in Sweden 1976-2005Levent Kemetli
Oncologic Centre of Stockholm Gotland, Karolinska University Hospital and Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Acta Oncol 48:59-66. 2009..Screening coverage is well documented but there is a scarcity of population-based data on use of systemic adjuvant treatment...
Breast cancer incidence and mortality in the Nordic capitals, 1970-1998. Trends related to mammography screening programmesSven Törnberg
Cancer Screening Unit, Oncologic Centre, Karolinska University Hospital, S 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden
Acta Oncol 45:528-35. 2006..The study showed that the population-based breast cancer mortality trend is too crude a measure to detect the effect of screening on breast cancer mortality during the first years after the start of a programme...
Cumulative risk, age at onset, and sex-specific differences for developing end-stage renal disease in young patients with type 1 diabetes: a nationwide population-based cohort studyAnna Möllsten
Department of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Diabetes 59:1803-8. 2010....
Effectiveness of population-based service screening with mammography for women ages 40 to 49 years: evaluation of the Swedish Mammography Screening in Young Women (SCRY) cohortBarbro Numan Hellquist
Department of Radiation Sciences, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Cancer 117:714-22. 2011..The effectiveness of mammography screening for women ages 40 to 49 years still is questioned, and few studies of the effectiveness of service screening for this age group have been conducted...
"Voices of fear and safety" women's ambivalence towards breast cancer and breast health: a qualitative study from JordanHana Taha
Division of Global Health IHCAR, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
BMC Womens Health 12:21. 2012..Breast malignancies are detected at late stages as a result of deferred breast health-seeking behaviour. The aim of this study was to explore Jordanian women's views and perceptions about breast cancer and breast health...
Social capital and the decline in HIV transmission - A case study in three villages in the Kagera region of TanzaniaGasto Frumence
Department of Development Studies, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
SAHARA J 7:9-20. 2010..We conclude that social capital contributed in changing HIV related risk behaviour that supported a decline of HIV infection in the high prevalence zone and maintained a low prevalence in the other zones...
Children born in the summer have increased risk for coeliac diseaseA Ivarsson
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Epidemiology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
J Epidemiol Community Health 57:36-9. 2003..This study therefore analysed if the risk for coeliac disease varies with month of birth as a proxy for a seasonal pattern for possible causal environmental exposure(s)...
Epidemic of coeliac disease in Swedish childrenA Ivarsson
Department of Clinical Science, Umea University, Sweden
Acta Paediatr 89:165-71. 2000..e. amount of gluten given, age at introduction of gluten, and whether breastfeeding was ongoing or not when gluten was introduced. Other factor(s) may also have contributed, and the search for these should be intensified...
How to diagnose and classify diabetes in primary health care: lessons learned from the Diabetes Register in Northern Sweden (DiabNorth)Olov Rolandsson
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Family Medicine, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Scand J Prim Health Care 30:81-7. 2012..The objective was to create a diabetes register and to evaluate the validity of the clinical diabetes diagnosis and its classification...
Service screening with mammography of women aged 70-74 years in Sweden. Effects on breast cancer mortalityHakan Jonsson
Department of Oncology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Cancer Detect Prev 27:360-9. 2003..The estimated reduction was larger when using excess mortality compared to the use of individual underlying cause of death...
Fewer deaths from cardiovascular disease than expected from the Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation chart in a Swedish populationHans Stenlund
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 16:321-4. 2009..In particular, concerns have been expressed that the Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) equation may overestimate the risk of fatal myocardial infarction and stroke in certain European populations...
The incidence of Type I diabetes has not increased but shifted to a younger age at diagnosis in the 0-34 years group in Sweden 1983-1998A Pundziūte-Lyckå
Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics, Umea University, 907 85 Umeå, Sweden
Diabetologia 45:783-91. 2002..To analyse the incidence of Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in the 0-34 years age group in Sweden 1983-1998...
SUMO4 M55V polymorphism affects susceptibility to type I diabetes in HLA DR3- and DR4-positive Swedish patientsS K Sedimbi
Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Genes Immun 8:518-21. 2007..From the current study, we conclude that SUMO4 M55V is associated with TIDM in association with high-risk HLA-DR3 and DR4, but not by itself...
The Swedish coeliac disease epidemic with a prevailing twofold higher risk in girls compared to boys may reflect gender specific risk factorsAnneli Ivarsson
Department of Clinical Sciences, Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Epidemiology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Eur J Epidemiol 18:677-84. 2003..A longer follow-up, even into adulthood, is needed to determine whether or not the lifetime risk has changed...
Excess costs of medical care 1 and 8 years after diagnosis of diabetes: estimates from young and middle-aged incidence cohorts in SwedenP M Jonsson
Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of International Health, IHCAR, Karolinska Institutet, SE 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden
Diabetes Res Clin Pract 50:35-47. 2000..We conclude that diabetes in young and middle-aged people is a major economic challenge even before significant complications may have developed...
Educational intervention to improve breast health knowledge among women in JordanHana Taha
Division of Global Health IHCAR, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 11:1167-73. 2010....
Incidence of type 1 diabetes in Sweden among individuals aged 0-34 years, 1983-2007: an analysis of time trendsGisela G Dahlquist
Department of Clinical Science, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Diabetes Care 34:1754-9. 2011..To clarify whether the increase in childhood type 1 diabetes is mirrored by a decrease in older age-groups, resulting in younger age at diagnosis...
Ketoacidosis in young adults is not related to the islet antibodies at the diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes mellitus--a nationwide studyJ Ostman
Center of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Huddinge Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Diabet Med 17:269-74. 2000..To test the hypothesis that there is lower prevalence of islet antibodies in subjects with newly diagnosed Type 1 diabetes mellitus in young adulthood than in children is associated with less severe diabetes at time of diagnosis...
Sociodemographic predictors of self-rated health in patients with diabetes of short durationP M Jonsson
Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of International Health IHCAR, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Scand J Public Health 29:263-70. 2001..To examine the impact of gender and socioeconomic factors on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) one year and eight years after diabetes diagnosis...
Vehicle exhaust exposure in an incident case-control study of adult asthmaL Modig
Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea University, 901 87 Umea, Sweden
Eur Respir J 28:75-81. 2006..Traffic flow and nitrogen dioxide had a lower than expected correlation...
Birthweight and risk of type 1 diabetes in children and young adults: a population-based register studyG G Dahlquist
Department of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics, Umea University, 90185, Umea, Sweden
Diabetologia 48:1114-7. 2005..We investigated the association between type 1 diabetes and birthweight by age at disease onset...
Excess mortality in incident cases of diabetes mellitus aged 15 to 34 years at diagnosis: a population-based study (DISS) in SwedenI Waernbaum
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Division of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Diabetologia 49:653-9. 2006....
Determination of cause of death among breast cancer cases in the Swedish randomized mammography screening trials. A comparison between official statistics and validation by an endpoint committeeL Nystrom
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Umea University, Sweden
Acta Oncol 34:145-52. 1995..The study thus supports the use of official health statistics in the evaluation of randomized breast screening trials in Sweden...
Survival from invasive breast cancer among interval cases in the mammography screening programmes of northern SwedenP Bordas
Department of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umea University, Umea, Sweden
Breast 16:47-54. 2007..A hypothesis related to this observation is discussed...
Service screening with mammography. Long-term effects on breast cancer mortality in the county of Gävleborg, SwedenH Jonsson
Department of Oncology, Umea University, Sweden
Breast 12:183-93. 2003..84 (95% CI 0.71-1.00) using excess mortality. Due to lead time bias the relative risk was overestimated by 4%. Hence, a significant 20% reduction of breast cancer excess mortality was found...
Service screening with mammography in Sweden--evaluation of effects of screening on breast cancer mortality in age group 40-49 yearsH Jonsson
Department of Oncology, Umea University, Sweden
Acta Oncol 39:617-23. 2000..91 (95% confidence interval 0.72-1.15). These findings were compatible with those presented in the previous overview of the Swedish randomized studies...
Early breast cancer deaths in women aged 40-74 years diagnosed during the first 5 years of organised mammography service screening in north SwedenP Bordas
Department of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umea University, Sweden
Breast 13:276-83. 2004....
