Research Topics
| Thomas J ScribaSummaryAffiliation: University of Cape Town Country: South Africa Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
A phase IIa trial of the new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in HIV- and/or Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected adultsThomas J Scriba
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 185:769-78. 2012..Novel tuberculosis (TB) vaccines should be safe and effective in populations infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) and/or HIV for effective TB control...
Dose-finding study of the novel tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in healthy BCG-vaccinated infantsThomas J Scriba
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa
J Infect Dis 203:1832-43. 2011..We assessed the safety of and characterized the T cell response induced by 3 doses of the candidate vaccine, MVA85A, in BCG-vaccinated infants from a setting where tuberculosis is endemic...
Distinct, specific IL-17- and IL-22-producing CD4+ T cell subsets contribute to the human anti-mycobacterial immune responseThomas J Scriba
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Observatory, South Africa
J Immunol 180:1962-70. 2008..IL-17- and IL-22-producing CD4(+) T cells may play important roles in the human immune response to mycobacteria...
Modified vaccinia Ankara-expressing Ag85A, a novel tuberculosis vaccine, is safe in adolescents and children, and induces polyfunctional CD4+ T cellsThomas J Scriba
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Observatory, South Africa
Eur J Immunol 40:279-90. 2010..This includes induction of novel Th1-cell populations that have not been previously described in humans...
CD4 and CD8 T-cell responses to mycobacterial antigens in African childrenNontobeko G Tena-Coki
Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 182:120-9. 2010..Furthermore, more efficacious TB vaccines are needed for children with immunodeficiencies such as HIV infection, who are at highest risk of disease...
Longitudinal changes in CD4(+) T-cell memory responses induced by BCG vaccination of newbornsAndreia P Soares
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
J Infect Dis 207:1084-94. 2013..Furthermore, the functional and phenotypic attributes of BCG-induced long-lived memory T-cell responses remain unclear...
Specific T cell frequency and cytokine expression profile do not correlate with protection against tuberculosis after bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination of newbornsBenjamin M N Kagina
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 182:1073-9. 2010..Immunogenicity of new tuberculosis (TB) vaccines is commonly assessed by measuring the frequency and cytokine expression profile of T cells...
Novel application of Ki67 to quantify antigen-specific in vitro lymphoproliferationAndreia Soares
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
J Immunol Methods 362:43-50. 2010..Overall our data suggest that intracellular Ki67 expression provides a specific, quantitative and reproducible measure of antigen-specific T cell proliferation in vitro...
HIV-1 infection in infants severely impairs the immune response induced by Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccineNazma Mansoor
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
J Infect Dis 199:982-90. 2009..Information regarding the immunogenicity of BCG is imperative for the risk/benefit assessment of BCG vaccination in HIV-infected infants; however, no such data exist...
Significantly skewed memory CD8+ T cell subsets in HIV-1 infected infants during the first year of lifeNazma Mansoor
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, 7925, South Africa
Clin Immunol 130:280-9. 2009..We concluded that the proportion of naive, memory, effector and senescent CD8(+) T cells during the first year of life is significantly altered by HIV-1 infection...
Delaying BCG vaccination from birth to 10 weeks of age may result in an enhanced memory CD4 T cell responseBenjamin M N Kagina
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative SATVI, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Vaccine 27:5488-95. 2009..The neonatal immune system is immature. Our hypothesis was that delaying BCG vaccination from birth to 10 weeks of age would enhance the vaccine-induced immune response...
Higher human CD4 T cell response to novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis latency associated antigens Rv2660 and Rv2659 in latent infection compared with tuberculosis diseaseLerisa Govender
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, South Africa
Vaccine 29:51-7. 2010..Persons with LTBI preferentially recognize Rv2659 and Rv2660, compared with patients with TB disease. These results suggest promise of these antigens for incorporation into post-exposure TB vaccines...
HIV-1 infection impairs the bronchoalveolar T-cell response to mycobacteriaBarbara Kalsdorf
Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, University of Cape Town, Observatory, South Africa
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 180:1262-70. 2009..Immune responses in the lung are important to restrict the growth of M. tuberculosis to prevent the development of disease...
Relationship between chemokine receptor expression, chemokine levels and HIV-1 replication in the lungs of persons exposed to Mycobacterium tuberculosisBarbara Kalsdorf
Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa
Eur J Immunol 43:540-9. 2013..tuberculosis infection of BAL cells ex vivo change RANTES expression. These data suggest ongoing HIV-1 replication predominantly drives local pulmonary CCR5(+) T-cell activation in HIV/latent M. tuberculosis co-infection...
Optimization of a whole blood intracellular cytokine assay for measuring innate cell responses to mycobacteriaMuki S Shey
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
J Immunol Methods 376:79-88. 2012..This assay may be applied to the study of innate cell responses to any GFP-expressing pathogen, and can be performed on blood volumes as low as 200 μL per condition, making the assay particularly suitable for pediatric studies...
Safety and immunogenicity of a new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in healthy adults in South AfricaTony Hawkridge
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Observatory, South Africa
J Infect Dis 198:544-52. 2008..We investigated the safety and immunogenicity of MVA85A in mycobacteria-exposed--but Mycobacterium tuberculosis-uninfected--healthy adults from a region of South Africa where TB is endemic...
Predominance of interleukin-22 over interleukin-17 at the site of disease in human tuberculosisKerryn Matthews
Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory 7925, South Africa
Tuberculosis (Edinb) 91:587-93. 2011..We propose that our findings support a role for IL-22 in TB-induced pathology or the resulting repair process...
Immunological protection against tuberculosisWillem A Hanekom
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town
S Afr Med J 97:973-7. 2007
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccination of human newborns induces T cells with complex cytokine and phenotypic profilesAndreia P Soares
South African TB Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, Vaccine Initiative, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
J Immunol 180:3569-77. 2008..Measuring IFN-gamma production alone underestimates the magnitude and complexity of the host cytokine response to BCG vaccination and may not be an optimal readout in studies of BCG and novel tuberculosis vaccination...
Impaired IFN-gamma-secreting capacity in mycobacterial antigen-specific CD4 T cells during chronic HIV-1 infection despite long-term HAARTRebecca Sutherland
MRC Human Immunology Unit, Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LJ, UK
AIDS 20:821-9. 2006..The early initiation of HAART might preserve functional CD4 T-cell responses to MTB, and warrants evaluation in populations with a high risk of dual infection...
Ultrasensitive detection and phenotyping of CD4+ T cells with optimized HLA class II tetramer stainingThomas J Scriba
The Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
J Immunol 175:6334-43. 2005..These cells would not be detectable with normal flow-cytometric techniques...
