Research Topics
| A CoutsoudisSummaryAffiliation: University of Natal Country: South Africa Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Influence of infant-feeding patterns on early mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Durban, South Africa: a prospective cohort study. South African Vitamin A Study GroupA Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, South Africa
Lancet 354:471-6. 1999..We compared transmission rates in exclusively breastfed, mixed-fed, and formula-fed (never breastfed) infants to assess whether the pattern of breastfeeding is a critical determinant of early mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1...
Influence of infant feeding patterns on early mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Durban, South AfricaA Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
Ann N Y Acad Sci 918:136-44. 2000..If confirmed, exclusive breastfeeding may offer HIV-infected women in developing countries an affordable, culturally acceptable, and effective means of reducing MTCT of HIV-1 while maintaining the overwhelming benefits of breastfeeding...
Method of feeding and transmission of HIV-1 from mothers to children by 15 months of age: prospective cohort study from Durban, South AfricaA Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
AIDS 15:379-87. 2001..To determine the risk of HIV transmission by infant feeding modality...
A health and nutritional profile of rural school children in KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaC C Jinabhai
Department of Community Health, School of Family and Public Health Medicine, University of Natal, Private Bag 7, Congella 4013, Durban, South Africa
Ann Trop Paediatr 21:50-8. 2001..Micronutrient supplementation and de-worming provide opportunities for school-based health promotion and primary health care interventions, and might produce significant health and educational benefits...
Routinely available cotrimoxazole prophylaxis and occurrence of respiratory and diarrhoeal morbidity in infants born to HIV-infected mothers in South AfricaA Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa
S Afr Med J 95:339-45. 2005..To examine the influence of cotrimoxazole (CTM) prophylaxis on incidence of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) and diarrhoea...
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of antihelminthic treatment and micronutrient fortification on health status and school performance of rural primary school childrenC C Jinabhai
Department of Community Health, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa
Ann Trop Paediatr 21:319-33. 2001....
Morbidity in children born to women infected with human immunodeficiency virus in South Africa: does mode of feeding matter?A Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
Acta Paediatr 92:890-5. 2003..To examine infant morbidity risks associated with refraining from breastfeeding where it is used in an attempt to prevent mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)...
Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor in vaginal fluids and perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmissionK Pillay
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Private Bag 7, Congella, 4013, Republic of South Africa
J Infect Dis 183:653-6. 2001..174 virions/mL; P=.09). Increased concentrations of selected innate mucosal immune factors, such as SLPI, seem to be associated with reduced rates of perinatal HIV-1 transmission and may contribute to natural antiretroviral defense...
HIV in pregnancy: strategies for managementH M Coovadia
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, Congella, 4013, South Africa
Semin Neonatol 5:181-8. 2000..Strategies suitable and inappropriate for developing countries, and operational difficulties, are discussed...
Free formula milk for infants of HIV-infected women: blessing or curse?A Coutsoudis
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
Health Policy Plan 17:154-60. 2002....
Feeding mode, intestinal permeability, and neopterin excretion: a longitudinal study in infants of HIV-infected South African womenN C Rollins
Department of Pediatrics, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 28:132-9. 2001..The effects of feeding mode on infant intestinal permeability or urinary neopterin excretion do not explain a possible protective effect of exclusive breast feeding on mother-to-child transmission of HIV...
Growth in early childhood in a cohort of children born to HIV-1-infected women from Durban, South AfricaR Bobat
Department of Paediatrics, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Private Bag 7, Congella 4013, South Africa
Ann Trop Paediatr 21:203-10. 2001..Early nutritional intervention might help prevent early progression or death in HIV-infected children, particularly in developing countries without access to anti-retroviral therapy in state hospitals...
Epidemiology of helminth infections: implications for parasite control programmes, a South African perspectiveC C Jinabhai
Department of Community Health, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
Public Health Nutr 4:1211-9. 2001..To assess the South African government's parasite control policy...
Effects of the human immunodeficiency virus on tuberculosis in childrenP M Jeena
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Natal, Congella, South Africa
Tuber Lung Dis 77:437-43. 1996..In children however, unlike in adults, very little has been documented about the interaction between the two diseases...
HIV-Associated Tuberculosis in the Newborn and Young InfantM Adhikari
Neonatal Team, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu Natal, P O Box 17049, Congella, Durban 4013, South Africa
Int J Pediatr 2011:354208. 2011..Perinatal outcomes are guarded even with treatment of both diseases. Exclusive breast feeding is recommended. The community and social impact are crippling. The social issues aggravate the prognosis of these two diseases...
