Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Hung HuynhSummaryAffiliation: National Cancer Centre Country: Singapore Publications
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Publications
SarCNU-induced G2/M arrest in hepatoma cells is mediated by a p53-independent phosphorylation of cdc-2 at Tyr15Huynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore
J Cell Physiol 204:785-91. 2005..These findings indicate that SarCNU-induced G(2)/M growth arrest in hepatoma cells by a p53-independent phosphorylation of cdc-2. Our data suggest the potential use of SarCNU in treatment of HCC...
Xenografts of human hepatocellular carcinoma: a useful model for testing drugsHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Clin Cancer Res 12:4306-14. 2006..Our aims were to establish and characterize primary human hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts. They were used to screen new drugs and improve our current treatment regimens used in hepatocellular carcinoma...
Dovitinib demonstrates antitumor and antimetastatic activities in xenograft models of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
J Hepatol 56:595-601. 2012..This study aims at investigating the antitumor, antiangiogenesis and antimetastatic activities of dovitinib in preclinical models of HCC...
Foretinib demonstrates anti-tumor activity and improves overall survival in preclinical models of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, National Cancer Centre, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Angiogenesis 15:59-70. 2012..This study provides a compelling rationale for clinical investigation in patients with advanced HCC...
RAD001 (everolimus) inhibits tumour growth in xenograft models of human hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
J Cell Mol Med 13:1371-80. 2009..Our study provides a strong rationale for clinical investigation of mTOR inhibitor RAD001 in patients with HCC...
Bevacizumab and rapamycin inhibit tumor growth in peritoneal model of human ovarian cancerHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Mol Cancer Ther 6:2959-66. 2007....
AZD6244 and doxorubicin induce growth suppression and apoptosis in mouse models of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore, Singapore 169610
Mol Cancer Ther 6:2468-76. 2007..Our study provides a strong rationale for clinical investigation of combination therapy with the mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase 1/2 inhibitor AZD6244 and doxorubicin in patients with HCC...
Bevacizumab plus 5-fluorouracil induce growth suppression in the CWR-22 and CWR-22R prostate cancer xenograftsHuynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Mol Cancer Ther 6:2149-57. 2007..Our data indicate that bevacizumab/5-FU effectively inhibits angiogenesis and cell cycle progression and suggest that bevacizumab/5-FU may represent an alternative treatment for patients with prostate cancer...
Dietary quercetin inhibits proliferation of lung carcinoma cellsHuynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore, Singapore
Forum Nutr 60:146-57. 2007..Inhibition of MEK1/2 but not PI3 kinase, p38 kinase or JNK abolished quercetin-induced apoptosis suggesting MEK-ERK activation was required to trigger apoptosis...
Targeted inhibition of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase pathway with AZD6244 (ARRY-142886) in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Mol Cancer Ther 6:138-46. 2007..Targeted inhibition of the MEK-ERK pathway with AZD6244 may represent an alternative approach for the treatment of this disease...
Treatment modalities for hepatocellular carcinomaHuynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Curr Cancer Drug Targets 5:131-8. 2005..Future clinical trials and research will help to evaluate and improve both systemic and targeted molecular therapies for this complex disease...
Bevacizumab and rapamycin induce growth suppression in mouse models of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610, Singapore
J Hepatol 49:52-60. 2008..We investigated if combined targeting of vascular endothelial growth factor protein and expression might affect hepatocellular carcinoma growth and angiogenesis...
Brivanib alaninate, a dual inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor and fibroblast growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases, induces growth inhibition in mouse models of human hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
Clin Cancer Res 14:6146-53. 2008..The aim of this study was to determine the antineoplastic activity of brivanib alaninate, a dual inhibitor of VEGF receptor (VEGFR) and FGF receptor (FGFR) signaling pathways...
Comparing the efficacy of sunitinib with sorafenib in xenograft models of human hepatocellular carcinoma: mechanistic explanationH Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore
Curr Cancer Drug Targets 11:944-53. 2011..In conclusion, sunitinib demonstrated an inferior anti-tumor activity compared to sorafenib in ectopic and orthotopic models of human HCC. It remains to be seen whether such observations would be recapitulated in humans...
Targeting receptor tyrosine kinase pathways in hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Anticancer Agents Med Chem 11:560-75. 2011..Understanding the mechanisms of action of these therapeutic agents and methods of combining these drugs may help to increase their efficacy, reduce toxicity, and improve overall survival and quality of life in patients with HCC...
Molecularly targeted therapy in hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, National Cancer Centre, Level 6, Lab 1, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Biochem Pharmacol 80:550-60. 2010..This review describes evolving molecular targeted agents, their common adverse side effects, and its potential use in management of HCC...
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors to treat liver cancerHung Huynh
National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, 11 Hospital Drive, 169610, Singapore
Expert Opin Emerg Drugs 15:13-26. 2010..Despite the death risk of patients with advanced HCC being reduced with sorafenib therapy, many patients eventually turn out to be refractory to this therapy. Thus, treatment of HCC remains an urgent health concern...
AZD6244 (ARRY-142886) enhances the antitumor activity of rapamycin in mouse models of human hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Cancer 116:1315-25. 2010....
AZD6244 enhances the anti-tumor activity of sorafenib in ectopic and orthotopic models of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Hung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610, Singapore
J Hepatol 52:79-87. 2010..Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a particularly vascularized solid tumor where the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway is activated; suggesting that inhibition of this pathway may have therapeutic potential...
Sunitinib (SUTENT, SU11248) suppresses tumor growth and induces apoptosis in xenograft models of human hepatocellular carcinomaH Huynh
Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
Curr Cancer Drug Targets 9:738-47. 2009..This study provides a strong rationale for further clinical investigation of sunitinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma...
Sorafenib and rapamycin induce growth suppression in mouse models of hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre 169610, Singapore
J Cell Mol Med 13:2673-83. 2009..These data also provide a strong rationale for clinical investigation of sorafenib in combination with mTOR inhibitors in patients with HCC...
Sorafenib induces growth suppression in mouse models of gastrointestinal stromal tumorHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Molecular and Cellular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Mol Cancer Ther 8:152-9. 2009..Our study provides a strong rationale for the clinical investigation of sorafenib in patients with GIST as well as an established platform for further drug evaluation studies using GIST xenograft models...
Suppression of ps20 expression in the rat uterus by tamoxifen and estrogensHuynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Center of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Endocrinology 146:2388-96. 2005..The data indicate that ps20 expression is negatively regulated by estrogens and tamoxifen and suggest that ps20 may function as a mediator of local growth...
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase induces cyclin D1 and Cdk-2 expression and phosphorylation of retinoblastoma in hepatocellular carcinomaH Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, 169610, Singapore
Int J Oncol 25:1839-47. 2004..Our data indicate that activated ERK plays an important role in cyclin D1 and Cdk-2 expression and phosphorylation of pRB at Ser780 and Ser795 in liver cancer cells...
Inhibition of estrogen receptor alpha expression and function in MCF-7 cells by kaempferolHuynh Hung
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
J Cell Physiol 198:197-208. 2004..These findings suggest that modulation of ER-alpha expression and function by kaempferol may be, in part, responsible for its anti-proliferative effects seen in in vitro...
Over-expression of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase (MEK)-MAPK in hepatocellular carcinoma: its role in tumor progression and apoptosisHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169610
BMC Gastroenterol 3:19. 2003..Although activation of the MEK-MAPK is often associated with cellular growth, the role of MEK-MAPK in growth and survival of hepatocarcinoma cells has not been established...
Inhibition of ErbB-2 and ErbB-3 expression by quercetin prevents transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha)- and epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced human PC-3 prostate cancer cell proliferationHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610, Republic of Singapore
Int J Oncol 23:821-9. 2003..Since ErbB receptor is important for growth, metastasis and drug resistance, inhibition of ErbB-2 and ErbB-3 by pharmacological doses of quercetin may provide a new approach for treatment of prostate cancers...
Induction of apoptosis in rat ventral prostate by finasteride is associated with alteration in MAP kinase pathways and Bcl-2 related family of proteinsHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Int J Oncol 20:1297-303. 2002....
A possible role for insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 autocrine/paracrine loops in controlling hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferationHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
Cell Growth Differ 13:115-22. 2002..Our data indicate that loss of autocrine/paracrine IGFBP-3 loops may lead to HCC tumor growth and suggest that modulating production of the IGFs, IGFBP-3, and IGF-IR may represent a novel approach in the treatment of HCC...
Co-administration of finasteride and the pure anti-oestrogen ICI 182,780 act synergistically in modulating the IGF system in rat prostateH Huynh
Molecular Endocrinology Laboratory, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore 169610
J Endocrinol 171:109-18. 2001..These observations support a potential use of ICI in conjunction with finasteride in the prevention and/or treatment of prostate cancer...
Cloning and characterization of a novel pregnancy-induced growth inhibitor in mammary glandH Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research National Cancer Center of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Endocrinology 142:3607-15. 2001..These observations led to speculation that OKL38 may play a vital role in the growth regulation and differentiation of breast epithelial cells during pregnancy and its implications in tumorigenesis...
Post-transcriptional and post-translational regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and -4 by insulin-like growth factor-I in uterine myometrial cellsH Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, 169610, Singapore
Growth Horm IGF Res 10:20-7. 2000..By enhancing IGFBP-4 proteolysis, increasing cell-associated IGFBP-3 and stabilizing IGFBP-3, IGF-I may initiate a mitogenic response...
Overexpression of tumour suppressor retinoblastoma 2 protein (pRb2/p130) in hepatocellular carcinomaHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Carcinogenesis 25:1485-94. 2004..Overexpression of pRb2/p130 in HCC was, therefore, suggested to be a programmed protective response of the organism to uncontrolled proliferation...
2-Chloroethyl-3-sarcosinamide-1-nitrosourea (SarCNU) inhibits prostate carcinoma cell growth via p53-dependent and p53-independent pathwaysHung Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Cancer 101:2881-91. 2004..In the current study, the authors sought to investigate the effects of SarCNU on prostate carcinoma cell growth in vivo and in vitro...
AZD6244 (ARRY-142886) enhances the therapeutic efficacy of sorafenib in mouse models of gastric cancerShu Yang
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Mol Cancer Ther 8:2537-45. 2009..Our data show that MAP/ERK kinase inhibition enhances the antitumor activity of sorafenib in vivo, supporting a rationale for multitargeted suppression of the angiogenesis and ERK signaling network in gastric cancer therapy...
Reduction of CWR22 prostate tumor xenograft growth by combined tamoxifen-quercetin treatment is associated with inhibition of angiogenesis and cellular proliferationZeng-Shuan Ma
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Center of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Int J Oncol 24:1297-304. 2004..1 and 59.0%, respectively, by the combined treatment. These findings indicate that tamoxifen inhibits CWR22 prostate tumor by modulating the angiogenesis and its antineoplastic effects can be potentiated by combined use with quercetin...
Structural characterization of three novel rat OKL38 transcripts, their tissue distributions, and their regulation by human chorionic gonadotropinChoon Kiat Ong
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, 11 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610
Endocrinology 145:4763-74. 2004....
Effective inhibition of xenografts of hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) by rapamycin and bevacizumab in an intrahepatic modelLai Chun Ong
Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore
Mol Imaging Biol 11:334-42. 2009....
Combination of the ERK inhibitor AZD6244 and low-dose sorafenib in a xenograft model of human renal cell carcinomaJohn Shyi Peng Yuen
Department of Urology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Republic of Singapore
Int J Oncol 41:712-20. 2012..This study provides sound evidence for the clinical investigation of low-dose sorafenib in combination with AZD6244 in patients with advanced RCC...
Molecular cloning, characterization and isolation of novel spliced variants of the human ortholog of a rat estrogen-regulated membrane-associated protein, UO-44Caine Tuck Choy Leong
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610, Singapore
Oncogene 23:5707-18. 2004..These findings suggest the potential role of HuUO-44 in cell motility, cell-cell interactions and/or interactions with the extracellular matrices...
An Epstein-Barr virus positive natural killer lymphoma xenograft derived for drug testingSusan Li Er Loong
Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Leuk Lymphoma 49:1161-7. 2008..Our data suggest that the NK-S1 xenograft is a useful tool for screening preclinical drugs, and cyclophosphamide may be a useful drug for the treatment of this disease...
Reduction of rat prostate weight by combined quercetin-finasteride treatment is associated with cell cycle deregulationZengshuan Ma
Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Center of Singapore, Singapore 169610
J Endocrinol 181:493-507. 2004..The results suggest that quercetin synergizes with finasteride to reduce the wet prostate weight through a cell cycle-related pathway, which may be androgen independent...
Genomic structure of human OKL38 gene and its differential expression in kidney carcinogenesisChoon Kiat Ong
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Center, Singapore 169610
J Biol Chem 279:743-54. 2004..This study demonstrates the complex genomic structure of the OKL38 gene and its growth inhibitory and cytotoxic properties. Our data suggest the potential use of OKL38 in diagnosis, prognosis, and/or treatment of kidney cancer...
Induction of apoptosis in mammary gland by a pure anti-estrogen ICI 182780K B Lim
Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
Breast Cancer Res Treat 68:127-38. 2001..These findings suggest that modulation of Bax, Bcl-xL, Bcl-2 and Bad proteins by ICI may be, in part, responsible for the anti-proliferative and apoptotic effect of ICI seen clinically and in animal models...
2-Chloroethyl-3-sarcosinamide-1-nitrosourea (SarCNU) exhibits p53-dependent and -independent antiproliferative activity in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivoT H Nguyen
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Int J Oncol 27:1131-40. 2005..Our data suggest a potential use of SarCNU in the treatment of NPC...
Inhibition of Akt pathway phosphorylation as a mechanism in the pathogenesis of functional intestinal obstruction in carcinomatosis peritoneiDonald Poon
Department of Medical Oncology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther 1:73-9. 2008....
Kaempferol-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in A549 lung cancer cells is mediated by activation of MEK-MAPKT T T Nguyen
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
J Cell Physiol 197:110-21. 2003....
Induction of mammary epithelial cell differentiation and inhibition of dimethylbenz(A)anthracene-induced mammary tumour by co-administration of a pure antiestrogen ICI 182,780 and testosterone enanthateT W Chan
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Int J Oncol 19:263-9. 2001....
Inhibition of insulin-like growth factor signaling pathways in mammary gland by pure antiestrogen ICI 182,780T W Chan
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Clin Cancer Res 7:2545-54. 2001..The data indicate that in addition to their classic actions, antiestrogens have major effects on IGF signaling pathways...
An efficient and safe herpes simplex virus type 1 amplicon vector for transcriptionally targeted therapy of human hepatocellular carcinomasPaula Y P Lam
Laboratory of Cancer Gene Therapy, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Mol Ther 15:1129-36. 2007..Together, these results demonstrated that the new hybrid vectors could provide options for the design of safe and efficient systemic gene therapeutic strategies for human HCC...
Suppression of insulin-like growth factor signalling pathway and collagen expression in keloid-derived fibroblasts by quercetin: its therapeutic potential use in the treatment and/or prevention of keloidsT T Phan
Department of Plastic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
Br J Dermatol 148:544-52. 2003....
Hybrid herpes simplex virus/Epstein-Barr virus amplicon viral vectors confer enhanced transgene expression in primary human tumors and human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cellsKian Chuan Sia
Laboratory of Cancer Gene Therapy, Cellular and Molecular Research Division, Humprey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore
J Gene Med 12:848-58. 2010....
The role of 5' untranslated region in translational suppression of OKL38 mRNA in hepatocellular carcinomaC K Ong
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Oncogene 26:1155-65. 2007..Taken together, the 5'UTRs of OKL38 might play an important role in downregulation of its protein and the absence of OKL38 could lead to the development or progression of HCC...
Induction of UO-44 gene expression by tamoxifen in the rat uterus and ovaryH Huynh
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Endocrinology 142:2985-95. 2001....
The role of activated MEK-ERK pathway in quercetin-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in A549 lung cancer cellsT T T Nguyen
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore 169610
Carcinogenesis 25:647-59. 2004..The results suggest that in addition to inactivation of Akt-1 and alteration in the expression of the Bcl-2 family of proteins, activation of MEK-ERK is required for quercetin-induced apoptosis in A549 lung carcinoma cells...
Silencing expression of UO-44 (CUZD1) using small interfering RNA sensitizes human ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin in vitroC T C Leong
Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, National Cancer Centre of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Oncogene 26:870-80. 2007....
Phyllodes tumors of the breast: the role of pathologic parametersPuay-Hoon Tan
Department of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
Am J Clin Pathol 123:529-40. 2005..3% and 51.7% respectively. The 7 women who died of disease during follow-up had malignant phyllodes tumor at the outset and experienced recurrences, and death was preceded by distant metastases...
