Missed diagnoses in trauma patients vis-à-vis significance of autopsyB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, UT 160030, India
Injury 36:976-83. 2005
..Rather, it is focussed specifically on the issue of whether autopsy can be useful to provide feedback in identifying clinical problems of trauma patients...
Dowry--a deep-rooted cause of violence against women in IndiaB R Sharma
Dept of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Med Sci Law 45:161-8. 2005
..The present study makes an in-depth review of the dowry system in India and analyses the reasons which have demonized dowry into its present commercialized and institutionalized form...
Road traffic injuries: a major global public health crisisB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Public Health 122:1399-406. 2008
..Responding appropriately to the disparities in available evidence and prevention efforts is necessary in order to address this global public health crisis comprehensively...
Clinical forensic medicine in the present day trauma-care system--an overviewB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Injury 37:595-601. 2006
..As trends in crime and violence change, new antiviolence legislation is likely to be implemented; consequently, new personnel resources are required to ensure that these legislative mandates effectively meet the needs of society...
Neck structure injuries in Hanging--comparing retrospective and prospective studiesB R Sharma
Dept of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Med Sci Law 45:321-30. 2005
..Contusions and lacerations of musculature were found in 20% of cases in the retrospective group and 34% in the prospective group, thus stressing the need for thorough postmortem examinations and meticulous documentation of the findings...
Forensic considerations of surrogacy -- an overviewB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, UT 160030, India
J Clin Forensic Med 13:80-5. 2006
..Medical sciences have now compartmentalized motherhood into the genetic, gestational and the social mother leading to a clash of interests. This paper reviews some medicolegal, ethical and social aspects of surrogacy...
Delayed death in burns and the allegations of medical negligenceB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160030, India
Burns 32:269-75. 2006
..Pulmonary, cardiac and other complications also contribute to the delayed deaths following severe burn...
Historical and medico-legal aspects of infanticide: an overviewB R Sharma
Dept of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
Med Sci Law 46:152-6. 2006
..In some cases, he may be unable to give a firm opinion and should not shirk from stating this clearly. This paper examines some historical, legal and pathological aspects of infanticide...
Forensic considerations of missed diagnoses in trauma deathsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
J Forensic Leg Med 14:195-202. 2007
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Death during or following surgical procedure and the allegation of medical negligence: an overviewB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
J Forensic Leg Med 14:311-7. 2007
..This paper examines the medical, ethical and legal aspects of such deaths with reference to the allegations of medical negligence in these cases...
Suicides in Northern India: comparison of trends and review of literatureB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh, India
J Forensic Leg Med 14:318-26. 2007
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Sudden infant death syndrome: a subject of medicolegal researchB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 28:69-72. 2007
..To reach a proper conclusion as to the cause and manner of death of an infant who died suddenly and unexpectedly, investigation must be thorough and professional...
Gender identity disorder and its medico-legal considerationsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030, India
Med Sci Law 47:31-40. 2007
..This article examines the historical perspective, genesis and management of gender identity disorder, or transsexualism, and draws attention to the medico-legal considerations...
Misuse of prenatal diagnostic technology for sex-selected abortions and its consequences in IndiaB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32B, Chandigarh 160030, India
Public Health 121:854-60. 2007
..In this paper, we examine the functioning and consequences of the misuse of this technology...
Infection in patients with severe burns: causes and prevention thereofB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, No 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160030, India
Infect Dis Clin North Am 21:745-59, ix. 2007
..Wound infection may lead to septicemia that may not only consume additional resources but is associated with significant morbidity and mortality despite the advances in burn care...
Injuries to neck structures in deaths due to constriction of neck, with a special reference to hangingB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160 030, India
J Forensic Leg Med 15:298-305. 2008
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Triage in trauma-care system: a forensic viewB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160 030, India
J Clin Forensic Med 12:64-73. 2005
..This paper examines the evolution of triage systems in trauma care from a forensic viewpoint...
Development of pre-hospital trauma-care system--an overviewB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Goverment Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160030, India
Injury 36:579-87. 2005
..Rapid field assessment of injured patients is, therefore, an essential element of any effectively functioning trauma system. This review examines the evolution of pre-hospital trauma-care systems, during the triage of a trauma victim...
Suicides in northern India: causes, methods used and preventionB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 160030 India
Med Sci Law 43:221-9. 2003
..Marriage counselling and the concept of family planning are also advocated...
Disorders of sexual preference and medicolegal issues thereofB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030, India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24:277-82. 2003
..Psychopathology within this group of disorders may lead to criminal behavior, ranging from infringement of decency to some of the most heinous crimes known...
Research on human embryos: issues, politics and solutionsB R Sharma
Dept. of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt. Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030, India
Med Sci Law 44:41-6. 2004
Medicolegal and ethical issues of cloning: do we need to think again and again?B R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 25:145-9. 2004
..We need to think about what, if any, circumstances might warrant cloning, as well as the circumstances under which it should never be allowed...
Withholding and withdrawing of life support: a medicolegal dilemmaB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030, India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 25:150-5. 2004
..Such approach has frequently caused families, institutions, and conservators of patients to resort to judicial fiat for resolution...
The end of life decisions -- should physicians aid their patients in dying?B R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160030, India
J Clin Forensic Med 11:133-40. 2004
..International Human Rights Law can provide a consensual basis for such a debate on euthanasia...
Organ transplantation programme: an overview of the present situationB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030 India
Med Sci Law 44:245-51. 2004
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The injury scale--a valuable tool for forensic documentation of traumaB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160 030, India
J Clin Forensic Med 12:21-8. 2005
..Unfortunately, trauma mortality prediction in the individual patient is limited and fraught with uncertainty. In fact, decisions for individual patients should never be based solely on a statistically derived injury severity score...
Cloning controversies: an overview of the science, ethics and politicsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Med Sci Law 45:17-26. 2005
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Forensic considerations of pregnancy-related maternal deaths: an overviewB R Sharma
Dept of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1113, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh, UT 160 030, India
J Forensic Leg Med 16:233-8. 2009
..We examine the pregnancy-related maternal deaths with a forensic view point...
Child abuse in Chandigarh, India, and its implicationsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, 1156 B, Sector 32 B, Chandigarh 160030, India
J Clin Forensic Med 11:248-56. 2004
..We report a retrospective review of children (age<16 years) referred for medicolegal examination, an autopsy in Chandigarh, India, between 2000 and 2003...
Ethical and practical principles underlying the end of life decisionsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030 India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 25:216-9. 2004
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Kitchen accidents vis-a-vis dowry deathsB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College Hospital, 1156-B, Sector 32-B, 160047, Chandigarh, India
Burns 28:250-3. 2002
Septicemia as a cause of death in burns: an autopsy studyB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 160030, India
Burns 32:545-9. 2006
..In view of the limited resources of developing countries, we recommend the use of available scoring systems to estimate burn outcome so that the best care can be directed to those who have a better chance of improvement...
Medical advances in transsexualism and the legal implicationsDasari Harish
Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Chandigarh, India
Am J Forensic Med Pathol 24:100-5. 2003
..But in many developed and the developing countries, transsexuals are not given a legal identity, thereby adding to their agonies and miseries...
Poisoning in northern India: changing trends, causes and prevention thereofB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt. Medical College, Sector 32, Chandigarh-160047, India
Med Sci Law 42:251-7. 2002
..Despite India's predominantly rural character, the urban preponderance of deaths by poisoning may reflect the role of leading a more stressful life in urban areas...
Emergency management of trauma in India: expectations and realityB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
Am J Disaster Med 2:13-9. 2007
..Strengthening in several areas is severely needed to achieve a reasonable level of efficiency, despite significant efforts on the part of the private sector to develop trauma care systems...
Disaster management following explosionB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India
Am J Disaster Med 3:113-9. 2008
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Road-traffic accidents--a demographic and topographic analysisB R Sharma
Department of Forensic Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Chandigarh, India
Med Sci Law 41:266-74. 2001
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Outcome of cluster endophthalmitis in western plain region of NepalS Bajimaya
Retina Clinic, Lumbini Eye Institute, Shree Rana Ambika Shah Eye Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 8:102-8. 2010
..Excessive inflammation, particularly in the early post-operative phase, should be regarded as infective endophthalmitis. Early diagnosis and immediate intervention in such case, lead to salvage of eye as well as better visual outcome...
Artistic assault: an unusual penetrating head injury reported as a trivial facial traumaT S Mandat
Division of Neurosurgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 147:331-3; discussion 332-3. 2005
..This brief report serves to highlight that penetrating brain injury can occur without neurological deficit and that a minimally invasive surgical approach was successful in avoiding any complications...