Research Topics
| Hala Gali-MuhtasibSummaryAffiliation: American University of Beirut Country: Lebanon Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Inhibitory effects of plant tannins on ultraviolet light-induced epidermal DNA synthesis in hairless miceH U Gali-Muhtasib
American University of Beirut, Division of Biology, Lebanon
Photochem Photobiol 67:663-8. 1998..These results suggest that various oligomeric HT and CT may be useful against tumor-promoting responses associated with the exposure of skin to physical carcinogens...
Thymoquinone reduces mouse colon tumor cell invasion and inhibits tumor growth in murine colon cancer modelsHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
J Cell Mol Med 12:330-42. 2008..These data should encourage further in vivo testing and support the potential use of TQ as a therapeutic agent in human colorectal cancer...
Thymoquinone: a promising anti-cancer drug from natural sourcesHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Int J Biochem Cell Biol 38:1249-53. 2006..The combination of TQ with clinically used anti-cancer drugs has led to improvements in their therapeutic index and prevents non-tumor tissues from sustaining chemotherapy-induced damage...
Quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides induce G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human colon cancer cellsHala U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 55:369-78. 2005..Taken together, these findings provide insights into possible molecular mechanisms of growth inhibition by QdNOs that could aid in their evaluation for anticancer therapy...
Thymoquinone extracted from black seed triggers apoptotic cell death in human colorectal cancer cells via a p53-dependent mechanismHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Int J Oncol 25:857-66. 2004..The apoptotic effects of TQ are modulated by Bcl-2 protein and are linked to and dependent on p53. Our data support the potential for using the agent TQ for the treatment of colon cancer...
Hypoxic cells in tumors as a target for cancer therapyHala U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
J Med Liban 50:175-9. 2002..The deciphering of the mechanism of action of QdNOs may allow us to ultimately recommend their use as therapeutic agents against human tumors...
Quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides are novel angiogenesis inhibitors that potentiate antitumor effects of ionizing radiationHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Int J Oncol 24:1121-31. 2004..These findings should stimulate further research in other tumor models as these compounds could have potential clinical applications in cancer therapy...
Molecular pathway for thymoquinone-induced cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis in neoplastic keratinocytesHala U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Anticancer Drugs 15:389-99. 2004..The apoptotic effects of TQ were more pronounced in SP-1 than in I7 cells. Collectively, these findings support a potential role for TQ as a chemopreventive agent, particularly at the early stages of skin tumorigenesis...
Modulating cell cycle: current applications and prospects for future drug developmentHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Curr Cancer Drug Targets 2:309-36. 2002..Examples of novel cell cycle-targeting agents that are in, or are close to being in clinical trials will be provided...
Photoprotective effects of some quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides in hairless miceH U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Med Oncol 15:262-9. 1998..These results suggest that QdO, in particular BPQ and certain derivatives of it, may be useful in protecting the skin against UVB-induced skin damage...
Chemopreventive effects of sage oil on skin papillomas in miceH U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Phytomedicine 7:129-36. 2000..Our results suggest that the oil extract of the sage plant has potent suppressive activities against tumor promotion in mouse skin and thus could be an effective chemopreventive agent against skin cancer...
Plant tannins inhibit the induction of aberrant crypt foci and colonic tumors by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine in miceH U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Nutr Cancer 39:108-16. 2001..Interestingly, at 10 micrograms/ml, GT induced apoptosis in T-84 cells as determined by the Hoechst DNA staining technique. Collectively, these findings support a potential role for tannins as chemopreventive agents against colon cancer...
Quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides as anticancer and hypoxia-selective drugsH U Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Oncol Rep 8:679-84. 2001..Because of their selective toxicity to hypoxic cells (cells found in human tumors), these drugs may provide useful therapeutic agents against solid tumors...
Traditional uses of Salvia libanotica (East Mediterranean sage) and the effects of its essential oilsH Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
J Ethnopharmacol 71:513-20. 2000..The paper also discusses the therapeutic value of the individual components present in the essential oil extract of this plant, and the complications that could arise from the irrational use of this extract by man...
The radiosensitizer 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide induces DNA damage in EMT-6 mammary carcinoma cellsJoelle Haykal
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Radiat Oncol 4:25. 2009..We sought to clarify whether increased radiation-induced DNA damage, decreased rate of damage repair, and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) contribute to DCQ enhancement of IR...
Radiosensitization by 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide under oxia and hypoxia in human colon cancer cellsWafica Itani
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Radiat Oncol 2:1. 2007..The sensitizing effects of 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide (DCQ) and ionizing radiation (IR) were determined in four colon cancer cells and in FHs74Int normal intestinal cells...
Purified salograviolide A isolated from centaurea ainetensis causes growth inhibition and apoptosis in neoplastic epidermal cellsAkram Ghantous
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Int J Oncol 32:841-9. 2008..These studies suggest the potential therapeutic effects of Centaurea ainetensis, and its component, Salograviolide A, against epidermal squamous cell carcinogenesis...
Thymoquinone triggers inactivation of the stress response pathway sensor CHEK1 and contributes to apoptosis in colorectal cancer cellsHala Gali-Muhtasib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Cancer Res 68:5609-18. 2008..9-fold risk, univariate Cox regression; Kaplan-Meier, P = 0.04). We suggest that the inhibition of the stress response sensor CHEK1 might contribute to the antineoplastic activity of specific DNA-damaging drugs...
Cell death by the quinoxaline dioxide DCQ in human colon cancer cells is enhanced under hypoxia and is independent of p53 and p21Mona El-Khatib
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Radiat Oncol 5:107. 2010..In this study, we used HCT116 that are either wildtype for p53 and p21, null for p53 or null for p21 to understand the role of these genes in DCQ toxicity...
Reactive oxygen species mediate thymoquinone-induced apoptosis and activate ERK and JNK signalingNahed El-Najjar
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Apoptosis 15:183-95. 2010..These data present evidence linking the pro-oxidant effects of TQ with its apoptotic effects in colon cancer and prove a protective role of MAPK...
Radiosensitization of EMT6 mammary carcinoma cells by 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxideJoelle Haykal
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Radiother Oncol 86:412-8. 2008..Previously, we have reported that 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide (DCQ) is a radiosensitizer. Here, we investigate the mechanism of radiosensitization...
Inhibition of proliferation and induction of apoptosis by 2-benzoyl-3-phenyl-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide in adult T-cell leukemia cellsSteve Harakeh
Biology Department, American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Chem Biol Interact 148:101-13. 2004..The present findings suggest that DCQ merits further investigation as a potential therapeutic agent for this incurable disease...
Onopordum cynarocephalum induces apoptosis and protects against 1,2 dimethylhydrazine-induced colon cancerNahed El-Najjar
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Oncol Rep 17:1517-23. 2007..0001) and decreased the mean size of aberrant crypt foci in the DMH model of colon cancer. These data collectively suggest that O. cynarocephalum has potential anti-colon cancer effects...
What made sesquiterpene lactones reach cancer clinical trials?Akram Ghantous
Biology Department, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Drug Discov Today 15:668-78. 2010..These drugs are selective toward tumor and cancer stem cells by targeting specific signaling pathways, which make them lead compounds in cancer clinical trials...
Anti-colon cancer effects of Salograviolide A isolated from Centaurea ainetensisNahed El-Najjar
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon
Oncol Rep 19:897-904. 2008..These data support the testing of the C. ainetensis extract and its bioactive molecule, Salograviolide A, in colon cancer treatment...
Regulation of ultraviolet B radiation-mediated activation of AP1 signaling by retinoids in primary keratinocytesNadine Darwiche
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Radiat Res 163:296-306. 2005..Our findings indicate that the inhibition of AP1 activity by retinoids explains, at least in part, the chemopreventive potential of retinoids in UV-radiation-associated epidermal damage...
Protective effect of vitamin E on ultraviolet B light-induced damage in keratinocytesSamar Maalouf
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Mol Carcinog 34:121-30. 2002..Thus, these antioxidant vitamins are potential drugs for the protection from or the reduction of UVB-associated epidermal damage...
Gallotannin inhibits NFĸB signaling and growth of human colon cancer xenograftsRacha Al-Halabi
American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Cancer Biol Ther 12:59-68. 2011..Overall, our results indicate that the anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities of GT may be mediated in part through the suppression of NF-ĸB activation...
A journey under the sea: the quest for marine anti-cancer alkaloidsRita Tohme
Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, P O Box 11 0236, Lebanon
Molecules 16:9665-96. 2011..This review sheds light on the rich array of anti-cancer alkaloids in the marine ecosystem and introduces the most investigated compounds and their mechanisms of action...
Inhibition of Tumor Promotion by Parthenolide: Epigenetic Modulation of p21Akram Ghantous
American University of Beirut, PO Box 11 0236, Beirut, Lebanon Phone 961 3 860548 Fax 961 1 345325 and Regine Schneider Stock, Institute for Pathology, University Erlangen Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 5:1298-309. 2012..Cancer Prev Res; 5(11); 1298-309. ©2012 AACR...
Differential apoptosis by gallotannin in human colon cancer cells with distinct p53 statusSahar Al Ayyoubi
Department of Biology, The American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
Mol Carcinog 46:176-86. 2007..Our results demonstrate that GT inhibits the growth of HCT-116 colon cancer cells in a p53-independent manner but exhibits differential sensitivity to apoptosis induction in HCT-116 cells with distinct p53 status...
