Research Topics
Species | S B KombianSummaryAffiliation: Kuwait University Country: Kuwait Publications
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Publications
Seizures induced by intracerebral administration of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate: effect of GABAergic drugs and glutamate receptor antagonistsP Salazar
Departamento de Neurociencias, Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, AP 70 253, 04510, Mexico, DF, Mexico
Neuropharmacology 41:546-53. 2001..This decrease might be due to the formation of a Schiff base between the carbonyl group of PLP and the epsilon-amino group of a functionally crucial lysine residue located in one extracellular loop of the GABA(A) receptor...
GABA(B) receptors modulate short-term potentiation of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents in the rat supraoptic nucleus in vitroS B Kombian
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, 13110, Safat, Kuwait
Neuropharmacology 41:554-64. 2001..By contrast, picrotoxin, a GABA(A) chloride channel blocker, had no effect on STP.These findings indicate that GABA is tonically present in the SON and its action at the GABA(B) receptor may determine the magnitude and duration of STP...
Modulation of synaptic transmission by oxytocin and vasopressin in the supraoptic nucleusS B Kombian
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait
Prog Brain Res 139:235-46. 2002....
Substance P depresses excitatory synaptic transmission in the nucleus accumbens through dopaminergic and purinergic mechanismsSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Kuwait University, Safat 13110, Kuwait
J Neurophysiol 89:728-37. 2003..Since the cellular and synaptic effects of SP resemble those of cocaine and amphetamine, it may serve as an endogenous psychogenic peptide...
Dopamine and adenosine mediate substance P-induced depression of evoked IPSCs in the rat nucleus accumbens in vitroSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Eur J Neurosci 18:303-11. 2003..SP therefore acts in the NAc to modulate both excitatory and inhibitory afferent inputs using the same mechanism(s)...
Cholecystokinin activates CCKB receptors to excite cells and depress EPSCs in the rat rostral nucleus accumbens in vitroSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Science Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
J Physiol 555:71-84. 2004..By contrast, it was completely blocked by CGP55845, a potent GABA(B) receptor-selective antagonist. These results indicate that CCK excites NAc cells directly while depressing evoked EPSCs indirectly, mainly through the release of GABA...
Role of protein kinase C in substance P-induced synaptic depression in the nucleus accumbens in vitroW C Matowe
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Sciences Center, Kuwait University, Kuwait
Med Princ Pract 16:90-9. 2007..This study set out to determine the roles of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) signalling cascades in substance P- (SP-) mediated synaptic depression in the nucleus accumbens...
TH-9 (a theophylline derivative) induces long-lasting enhancement in excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat hippocampus that is occluded by frequency-dependent plasticity in vitroH Nashawi
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait
Neuroscience 220:70-84. 2012..TH-9 may therefore employ similar or convergent mechanisms with frequency-dependent synaptic plasticities to produce the observed long-lasting enhancement in synaptic transmission and may thus, have potential for use in improving memory...
In vitro electrophysiological investigations of the acute effects of linezolid and novel oxazolidinones on central nervous system neuronsS B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, P O Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Neuroscience 180:53-63. 2011....
Concentration-dependent effects of anticonvulsant enaminone methyl 4-(4'-bromophenyl)aminocyclohex-3-en-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-oate on neuronal excitability in vitroK V V Ananthalakshmi
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Neuroscience 141:345-56. 2006..These two actions of methyl 4-(4'-bromophenyl)aminocyclohex-3-en-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-oate on neuronal excitability would have therapeutic implications in future clinical use of enaminones as anticonvulsants in seizure disorders...
Ultraviolet spectroscopy of anticonvulsant enaminonesIvan O Edafiogho
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Bioorg Med Chem 10:593-7. 2002..These results indicate that the anticonvulsant activity of enaminones is not due to electronic effect alone, but is probably due to a combination of factors including electronic and steric effects, lipophilicity, and hydrogen bonding...
Selenium as a chemoprotective anti-cancer agent: reality or wishful thinking?L Novotny
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait
Neoplasma 57:383-91. 2010..Information regarding Se, its effectiveness in various experimental models and in clinical tests, including combinations with other bioactive agents and anticancer drugs, is evaluated and summarized...
Dopamine-induced synaptic depression in the parabrachial nucleus is independent of CTX- and PTX-sensitive G-proteins, PKA and PLC signalling pathwaysXihua Chen
Division of Basic Medical Sciences, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St John s, Newfoundland, Canada A1B 3V6
Brain Res 995:236-46. 2004..Furthermore, it does not employ the adenylyl cyclase-cAMP-PKA cascade, the phospholipase C signalling pathway and NMDA receptor-coupled mechanisms to depress excitatory synaptic transmission in the PBN...
Enaminones: Exploring additional therapeutic activitiesIvan O Edafiogho
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, P O Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
J Pharm Sci 96:2509-31. 2007..This review provides the background and current research in this area with emphasis of these agents as potential anticonvulsants, their proposed mechanisms of action, and as potential modulators of multidrug resistance (MDR)...
Enaminones and norepinephrine employ convergent mechanisms to depress excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat nucleus accumbens in vitroSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Health Sciences Centre, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Eur J Neurosci 24:2781-8. 2006....
Cholecystokinin-2 receptors couple to cAMP-protein kinase A to depress excitatory synaptic currents in rat nucleus accumbens in vitroSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Kuwait University, Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Can J Physiol Pharmacol 84:203-11. 2006..These findings indicate that cholecystokinin-2, but not GABA(B), receptors are coupled to the adenylyl cyclase-cAMP-protein kinase A signaling pathway in the NAc to induce inward currents and cause synaptic depression...
17beta-estradiol attenuates excitatory neurotransmission and enhances the excitability of rat parabrachial neurons in vitroMohammad Fatehi
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Canada
J Neurosci Res 84:666-74. 2006..These observations are consistent with our previous findings and support a role for estrogen in modulating neurotransmission in this nucleus...
Vasopressin differentially modulates non-NMDA receptors in vasopressin and oxytocin neurons in the supraoptic nucleusMichiru Hirasawa
Neuroscience Research Group, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N1 Canada
J Neurosci 23:4270-7. 2003..Thus, we conclude that vasopressin inhibits EPSCs in vasopressin neurons via postsynaptic V1a receptors, whereas it facilitates EPSCs in oxytocin neurons through oxytocin receptors...
Anticonvulsant enaminones depress excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat brain by enhancing extracellular GABA levelsSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Br J Pharmacol 145:945-53. 2005..Our data suggest that anticonvulsant enaminones cause EPSC depression by enhancing extracellular GABA levels possibly through the inhibition of either GABA reuptake or GABA-T enzyme, or both...
Cholecystokinin inhibits evoked inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the rat nucleus accumbens indirectly through gamma-aminobutyric acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptorsSamuel B Kombian
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait
J Neurosci Res 79:412-20. 2005..9% +/- 3.9%; n=4), a protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor. These results indicate that CCK acts on CCKB receptors to increase extracellular levels of GABA, which then acts on GABAB receptors to decrease IPSC amplitude...
Anticonvulsant evaluation and mechanism of action of benzylamino enaminonesIvan O Edafiogho
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Bioorg Med Chem 14:5266-72. 2006....
Anticonvulsant enaminone E139 suppresses epileptiform activity in rat hippocampal slicesKethireddy V V Ananthalakshmi
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Epilepsy Res 76:85-92. 2007..We conclude that E139 suppresses in vitro seizures in the hippocampus by synaptic and non-synaptic mechanisms. These actions on network activity may underlie their reported in vivo anticonvulsant effects...
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of theophylline analogs on population responses in the rat hippocampus in vitroKethireddy V V Ananthalakshmi
Department of Applied Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, P O Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait
Bioorg Med Chem 16:8142-50. 2008..Our results suggest that hexahydroazepin-2-one analogs have potential for further development as cognitive enhancers...
