Shigeo Kure

Summary

Affiliation: Tohoku University
Country: Japan

Publications

  1. ncbi Rapid diagnosis of glycine encephalopathy by 13C-glycine breath test
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Ann Neurol 59:862-7. 2006
  2. ncbi Comprehensive mutation analysis of GLDC, AMT, and GCSH in nonketotic hyperglycinemia
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 27:343-52. 2006
  3. ncbi Wild-type phenylalanine hydroxylase activity is enhanced by tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation in vivo: an implication for therapeutic basis of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 83:150-6. 2004
  4. ncbi Mild variant of nonketotic hyperglycinemia with typical neonatal presentations: mutational and in vitro expression analyses in two patients
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Pediatr 144:827-9. 2004
  5. ncbi Molecular and clinical characterization of cardio-facio-cutaneous (CFC) syndrome: overlapping clinical manifestations with Costello syndrome
    Yoko Narumi
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 143:799-807. 2007
  6. ncbi A novel KCNQ4 one-base deletion in a large pedigree with hearing loss: implication for the genotype-phenotype correlation
    Fumiaki Kamada
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 51:455-60. 2006
  7. ncbi Direct correlation between ischemic injury and extracellular glycine concentration in mice with genetically altered activities of the glycine cleavage multienzyme system
    Masaya Oda
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Japan
    Stroke 38:2157-64. 2007
  8. ncbi Model mice for mild-form glycine encephalopathy: behavioral and biochemical characterizations and efficacy of antagonists for the glycine binding site of N-methyl D-aspartate receptor
    Kanako Kojima-ishii
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan
    Pediatr Res 64:228-33. 2008
  9. ncbi Significant association between nonsyndromic oral clefts and arylhydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT)
    Shuji Kayano
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 130:40-4. 2004
  10. ncbi Novel IRF6 mutations in Japanese patients with Van der Woude syndrome: two missense mutations (R45Q and P396S) and a 17-kb deletion
    Shuji Kayano
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Seiryomachi, Aoba ku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 48:622-8. 2003

Detail Information

Publications60

  1. ncbi Rapid diagnosis of glycine encephalopathy by 13C-glycine breath test
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Ann Neurol 59:862-7. 2006
    ..Because the glycine cleavage system breaks down glycine generating carbon dioxide, we suppose that the glycine cleavage system activity could be evaluated in vivo by measuring exhaled (13)CO(2) after administration of [1-(13)C]glycine...
  2. ncbi Comprehensive mutation analysis of GLDC, AMT, and GCSH in nonketotic hyperglycinemia
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 27:343-52. 2006
    ..Multiple origins of the exon 1 deletion were suggested by haplotype analysis with four GLDC polymorphisms. This study provides a comprehensive picture of the genetic background of NKH as it is known to date...
  3. ncbi Wild-type phenylalanine hydroxylase activity is enhanced by tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation in vivo: an implication for therapeutic basis of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 83:150-6. 2004
    ....
  4. ncbi Mild variant of nonketotic hyperglycinemia with typical neonatal presentations: mutational and in vitro expression analyses in two patients
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Pediatr 144:827-9. 2004
    ..The in vitro expression analysis of the identified GLDC mutations revealed considerable residual enzyme activity, suggesting prognostic and enzymatic heterogeneity even in neonatal-onset nonketotic hyperglycinemia...
  5. ncbi Molecular and clinical characterization of cardio-facio-cutaneous (CFC) syndrome: overlapping clinical manifestations with Costello syndrome
    Yoko Narumi
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 143:799-807. 2007
    ....
  6. ncbi A novel KCNQ4 one-base deletion in a large pedigree with hearing loss: implication for the genotype-phenotype correlation
    Fumiaki Kamada
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 51:455-60. 2006
    ..The phenotypic difference may be caused by the difference in pathogenic mechanisms: haploinsufficiency in deletions and dominant-negative effect in missense mutations...
  7. ncbi Direct correlation between ischemic injury and extracellular glycine concentration in mice with genetically altered activities of the glycine cleavage multienzyme system
    Masaya Oda
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Japan
    Stroke 38:2157-64. 2007
    ..To approach this issue, we examined ischemic injury in mice with genetically altered activities of the glycine cleavage multienzyme system (GCS), which plays a fundamental role in maintaining extracellular glycine concentration...
  8. ncbi Model mice for mild-form glycine encephalopathy: behavioral and biochemical characterizations and efficacy of antagonists for the glycine binding site of N-methyl D-aspartate receptor
    Kanako Kojima-ishii
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan
    Pediatr Res 64:228-33. 2008
    ..Our results suggest the usefulness of low-GCS mice as a mouse model for mild GE and a novel therapeutic strategy...
  9. ncbi Significant association between nonsyndromic oral clefts and arylhydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator (ARNT)
    Shuji Kayano
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 130:40-4. 2004
    ..021). The SNPs studied in AHR and CYP1A1 were not associated with the disease. Our results suggest that ARNT is involved in the development of nonsyndromic oral clefts in the Japanese population...
  10. ncbi Novel IRF6 mutations in Japanese patients with Van der Woude syndrome: two missense mutations (R45Q and P396S) and a 17-kb deletion
    Shuji Kayano
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Seiryomachi, Aoba ku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 48:622-8. 2003
    ..Our simple methods to identify deletions and to determine the boundaries of a deletion would facilitate the identification of such patients...
  11. ncbi Clinical manifestations in patients with SOS1 mutations range from Noonan syndrome to CFC syndrome
    Yoko Narumi
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 53:834-41. 2008
    ..These three patients exhibited ectodermal abnormalities, such as curly hair, sparse eyebrows, and dry skin, and two of them showed mental retardation. Our results suggest that patients with SOS1 mutations range from NS to CFC syndrome...
  12. ncbi Heterozygous GLDC and GCSH gene mutations in transient neonatal hyperglycinemia
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Ann Neurol 52:643-6. 2002
    ..Heterozygous mutations were identified in all of the three patients, suggesting that transient neonatal hyperglycinemia develops in some heterozygous carriers for nonketotic hyperglycinemia...
  13. ncbi Association between nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate and the glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 gene in the Japanese population
    Kiyoshi Kanno
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 127:11-6. 2004
    ..0077). Our data suggest that GAD67 is involved in the pathogenesis of NSCLP in the Japanese population...
  14. ncbi A genome-wide association study identifies RNF213 as the first Moyamoya disease gene
    Fumiaki Kamada
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Hum Genet 56:34-40. 2011
    ..8, 95% confidence interval = 71.7-507.9). Three additional missense mutations were identified in the p.R4859K-negative patients. These results indicate that RNF213 is the first identified susceptibility gene for MMD...
  15. ncbi Mutation analysis of the MMAA and MMAB genes in Japanese patients with vitamin B(12)-responsive methylmalonic acidemia: identification of a prevalent MMAA mutation
    Xue Yang
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 82:329-33. 2004
    ..This finding may facilitate the DNA diagnosis of vitamin B(12)-responsive MMA within the Japanese population...
  16. ncbi Genetic testing of glycogen storage disease type Ib in Japan: five novel G6PT1 mutations and a rapid detection method for a prevalent mutation W118R
    Kanako Kojima
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Aoba ku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 81:343-6. 2004
    ..The genetic tests using the simple TaqMan method coupled with sequencing analysis would facilitate the early diagnosis of this disorder...
  17. ncbi Hypoperfusion in caudate nuclei in patients with brain-lung-thyroid syndrome
    Mitsugu Uematsu
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Neurol Sci 315:77-81. 2012
    ..These brain nuclear image findings indicate that NKX2-1 haploinsufficiency causes dysfunction of the basal ganglia, especially the caudate nuclei, resulting in choreoathetosis and gait disturbance in this disease...
  18. ncbi Prevalence and clinical features of Costello syndrome and cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome in Japan: findings from a nationwide epidemiological survey
    Yu Abe
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Am J Med Genet A 158:1083-94. 2012
    ..Identifying patients older than 32 years of age and following up on the patients reported here is important to estimate the precise prevalence and the natural history of these disorders...
  19. ncbi Mutation analysis of the SHOC2 gene in Noonan-like syndrome and in hematologic malignancies
    Shoko Komatsuzaki
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
    J Hum Genet 55:801-9. 2010
    ....
  20. ncbi Linkage and association of childhood asthma with the chromosome 12 genes
    Chenchen Shao
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Aoba ku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 49:115-22. 2004
    ..Our results suggest that NOS1 and STAT6 are asthma-susceptibility genes and that chromosome region 12q24.23-q24.33 contains other susceptibility gene(s)...
  21. ncbi Molecular and clinical analysis of RAF1 in Noonan syndrome and related disorders: dephosphorylation of serine 259 as the essential mechanism for mutant activation
    Tomoko Kobayashi
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 31:284-94. 2010
    ..Our results suggest that the dephosphorylation of S259 is the primary pathogenic mechanism in the activation of RAF1 mutants located in the CR2 domain as well as of downstream ERK...
  22. ncbi Germline mutations in HRAS proto-oncogene cause Costello syndrome
    Yoko Aoki
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Nat Genet 37:1038-40. 2005
    ..Our observations suggest that germline mutations in HRAS perturb human development and increase susceptibility to tumors...
  23. ncbi Mutations in genes encoding the glycine cleavage system predispose to neural tube defects in mice and humans
    Ayumi Narisawa
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mol Genet 21:1496-503. 2012
    ..Overall, our findings suggest that loss-of-function mutations in GCS genes predispose to NTDs in mice and humans. These data highlight the importance of adequate function of mitochondrial folate metabolism in neural tube closure...
  24. ncbi Mutations in the holocarboxylase synthetase gene HLCS
    Yoichi Suzuki
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 26:285-90. 2005
    ..Patients who have mutant HLCS with higher residual activity develop symptom after the neonatal period and show a good clinical response to biotin therapy...
  25. ncbi Mutation detection of GJB2 using IsoCode and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction with SYBR green I dye for newborn hearing screening
    Takayuki Kudo
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Laryngoscope 114:1299-304. 2004
    ....
  26. ncbi Glycine cleavage system in neurogenic regions
    Akiko Ichinohe
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai 980-8574, Japan
    Eur J Neurosci 19:2365-70. 2004
    ..These data indicate that GCS plays important roles in neurogenesis, and suggest that disturbance of neurogenesis induced by deficiency of GCS may be the main pathogenesis of nonketotic hyperglycinemia...
  27. ncbi Genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) influencing drug response by competitive allele-specific short oligonucleotide hybridization (CASSOH) with immunochromatographic strip
    Masahiro Hiratsuka
    Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan
    Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 19:303-7. 2004
    ..This method is rapid, highly sensitive, simplified, and should be suitable for point-of-care genotyping in clinical settings...
  28. ncbi De novo and salvage pathways of DNA synthesis in primary cultured neurall stem cells
    Kenichi Sato
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Sendai 980-8574, Japan
    Brain Res 1071:24-33. 2006
    ..These results suggested that activating de novo DNA synthesis was needed for neural stem cells to proliferate with multipotentiality...
  29. ncbi Simple and rapid genetic testing for citrin deficiency by screening 11 prevalent mutations in SLC25A13
    Atsuo Kikuchi
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Aoba ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980 8574, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 105:553-8. 2012
    ..Therefore, this assay could be used for newborn screening and for facilitating the genetic diagnosis of citrin deficiency, especially in East Asian populations...
  30. ncbi The RAS/MAPK syndromes: novel roles of the RAS pathway in human genetic disorders
    Yoko Aoki
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 29:992-1006. 2008
    ..quot; Details on mutations will be updated in the RAS/MAPK Syndromes Homepage (www.medgen.med.tohoku.ac.jp/RasMapk syndromes.html)...
  31. ncbi Allelic and non-allelic heterogeneities in pyridoxine dependent seizures revealed by ALDH7A1 mutational analysis
    Junko Kanno
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 91:384-9. 2007
    ..These results suggest allelic and non-allelic heterogeneities of PDS, and that the CSF glutamate elevation does not directly correlate with the presence of ALDH7A1 mutations...
  32. ncbi Smith-Magenis syndrome with West syndrome in a 5-year-old girl: a long-term follow-up study
    Naomi Hino-Fukuyo
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Child Neurol 24:868-73. 2009
    ..This is the second report of a patient with Smith-Magenis syndrome and West syndrome; taken together, these results suggest that Smith-Magenis syndrome may be a further cause of West syndrome...
  33. ncbi Mutation spectrum of the PCCA and PCCB genes in Japanese patients with propionic acidemia
    Xue Yang
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Aoba ku, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    Mol Genet Metab 81:335-42. 2004
    ..7, and 13.3%, respectively. In conclusion, a limited number of mutations are predominant in both PCCA and PCCB genes among Japanese patients with propionic acidemia...
  34. ncbi Utility of thallium-201 scintigraphy in Tolosa-Hunt syndrome
    Yosuke Kakisaka
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan
    Tohoku J Exp Med 229:83-6. 2013
    ..In conclusion, we suggest that (201)Tl scintigraphy may be useful for making the diagnosis of THS, especially in pediatric patients...
  35. ncbi Transgenic expression of a dominant-negative connexin26 causes degeneration of the organ of Corti and non-syndromic deafness
    Takayuki Kudo
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mol Genet 12:995-1004. 2003
    ....
  36. ncbi Lack of evidence for a significant association between nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate and the retinoic acid receptor alpha gene in the Japanese population
    Kiyoshi Kanno
    Department of Plastic Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Hum Genet 47:269-74. 2002
    ..No association between this polymorphism and NSCLP was observed. Our findings suggest that the RARA gene variations do not contribute to the development of NSCLP in the Japanese population...
  37. ncbi Germline KRAS and BRAF mutations in cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
    Tetsuya Niihori
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Nat Genet 38:294-6. 2006
    ....
  38. ncbi Development of a multi-step leukemogenesis model of MLL-rearranged leukemia using humanized mice
    Kunihiko Moriya
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    PLoS ONE 7:e37892. 2012
    ..In addition, since the enforced expression of the mutant K-ras alone was insufficient to induce leukemia, the present model may also be a useful experimental platform for the multi-step leukemogenesis model of human leukemia...
  39. ncbi Two novel mutations in the lactase gene in a Japanese infant with congenital lactase deficiency
    Nao Uchida
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Tohoku J Exp Med 227:69-72. 2012
    ..To our knowledge, this is the first report on mutations in the LCT gene in Japan. We suggest that an increased awareness is required regarding CLD...
  40. ncbi Casitas B-cell lymphoma mutation in childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    Yuka Saito
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Leuk Res 36:1009-15. 2012
    ..The activation of the RAS pathway was enhanced, and activation of the NOTCH1 pathway was inhibited in NIH 3T3 cells that expressed p.C381R. This study appears to be the first to identify a CBL mutation in T-ALL...
  41. ncbi Neonatal lactic acidosis with methylmalonic aciduria due to novel mutations in the SUCLG1 gene
    Osamu Sakamoto
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Pediatr Int 53:921-5. 2011
    ....
  42. ncbi Detection of single nucleotide substitution by competitive allele-specific short oligonucleotide hybridization (CASSOH) with immunochromatographic strip
    Yoichi Matsubara
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Hum Mutat 22:166-72. 2003
    ..The result is obtained within 10 min after PCR. This rapid and simple method of SNP detection may be used for point-of-care genetic diagnosis with potentially diverse clinical applications. Hum Mutat 22:166-172, 2003...
  43. ncbi Brain magnetic resonance imaging and motor and intellectual functioning in 86 patients born at term with spastic diplegia
    Yurika Numata
    Department of Pediatric Neurology, Takuto Rehabilitation Center for Children, Sendai, Japan
    Dev Med Child Neurol 55:167-72. 2013
    ..To investigate the association between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) patterns and motor function, epileptic episodes, and IQ or developmental quotient in patients born at term with spastic diplegia...
  44. ncbi Two novel laboratory tests facilitating diagnosis of glycine encephalopathy (nonketotic hyperglycinemia)
    Shigeo Kure
    Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    Brain Dev 33:753-7. 2011
    ..Two novel diagnosis methods would facilitate diagnosis of hyperglycinemic patients as having GE...
  45. ncbi Functional analysis of PTPN11/SHP-2 mutants identified in Noonan syndrome and childhood leukemia
    Tetsuya Niihori
    Department of Medical Genetics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1 1 Seiryo machi, Sendai 980 8574, Japan
    J Hum Genet 50:192-202. 2005
    ..A comparison of the phosphatase activity in each mutant and a review of previously reported cases showed that high phosphatase activity observed in mutations at codons 61, 71, 72, and 76 was significantly associated with leukemogenesis...
  46. ncbi Electrophysiological and histopathological characteristics of progressive atrioventricular block accompanied by familial dilated cardiomyopathy caused by a novel mutation of lamin A/C gene
    Jun Otomo
    Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 16:137-45. 2005
    ..Histological study revealed preferential degeneration at the AV node area and novel cellular damages in the working myocardium...
  47. ncbi Leukemia in Cardio-facio-cutaneous (CFC) syndrome: a patient with a germline mutation in BRAF proto-oncogene
    Yoshio Makita
    Department of Pediatrics, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan
    J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 29:287-90. 2007
    ..Molecular diagnosis and careful observations should be considered in children with CFC syndrome because they have germline mutations in proto-oncogenes and might develop malignancy...
  48. ncbi Genomic deletion within GLDC is a major cause of non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia
    Junko Kanno
    J Med Genet 44:e69. 2007
    ..CONCLUSIONS: GLDC deletions are a significant cause of NKH, and the MLPA analysis is a valuable first-line screening for NKH genetic testing...
  49. ncbi Long-term treatment and diagnosis of tetrahydrobiopterin-responsive hyperphenylalaninemia with a mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase gene
    Haruo Shintaku
    Department of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1 4 3, Asahimachi, Abeno Ku, Osaka 545 8585, Japan
    Pediatr Res 55:425-30. 2004
    ..BH(4) proved to be an effective therapy that may be able to replace or liberalize the phenylalanine-restricted diets for a considerable number of patients with mild PKU...
  50. ncbi Persistent NKH with transient or absent symptoms and a homozygous GLDC mutation
    Stanley H Korman
    Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
    Ann Neurol 56:139-43. 2004
    ..This exceptional outcome may be related to the high residual activity of the mutant protein (32% of wild type) and therapeutic intervention during a critical period of heightened brain exposure and sensitivity to glycine...
  51. ncbi Treatment from birth of nonketotic hyperglycinemia due to a novel GLDC mutation
    Stanley H Korman
    Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Mt Scopus, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
    Ann Neurol 59:411-5. 2006
    ..To determine whether the devastating outcome of neonatal-onset glycine encephalopathy (NKH) could be improved by instituting treatment immediately at birth rather than after symptoms are already well established...
  52. ncbi Novel mutations in the P-protein (glycine decarboxylase) gene in patients with glycine encephalopathy (non-ketotic hyperglycinemia)
    Jennifer R Toone
    Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, BC, Vancouver, Canada
    Mol Genet Metab 76:243-9. 2002
    ..The mutations identified were of eight single base changes: a one-base deletion 1054del A, a splice site mutation IVS18-2A-->G and six amino acid substitutions A283P, A313P, P329T, R410K, P700A, and G762R...
  53. ncbi Association of the GABRB3 gene with nonsyndromic oral clefts
    Hiroki Inoue
    Department of Public Health, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan
    Cleft Palate Craniofac J 45:261-6. 2008
    ..The GABRB3 gene is therefore a strong candidate gene for nonsyndromic oral clefts. We investigated here whether genetic variations of the GABRB3 gene affect the risk for nonsyndromic oral clefts...
  54. ncbi A single nucleotide substitution that abolishes the initiator methionine codon of the GLDC gene is prevalent among patients with glycine encephalopathy in Jerusalem
    Avihu Boneh
    Department of Human Genetics, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Centre, Jerusalem, Israel
    J Hum Genet 50:230-4. 2005
    ..A methionine to threonine change in the initiation codon of the glycine decarboxylase gene led to markedly reduced glycine decarboxylase mRNA levels and abolished glycine cleavage system activity...
  55. ncbi Atypical variants of nonketotic hyperglycinemia
    Argirios Dinopoulos
    Cincinnati Children s Hospital Medical Center, Division of Neurology, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229 3039, USA
    Mol Genet Metab 86:61-9. 2005
    ..Identification of more mutations causing atypical NKH and information about the mutations' effect on enzyme activity may help to predict patients with a milder phenotype as well as those who may respond to early therapeutic intervention...
  56. ncbi Microchromosomal deletions involving SCN1A and adjacent genes in severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy
    Ji Wen Wang
    Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan
    Epilepsia 49:1528-34. 2008
    ..Microchromosomal deletions have been recently reported as additional causes of SMEI. This study examines whether such microdeletions are associated with SMEI as well as with SMEB...
  57. ncbi A loss-of-function mutation in the FTSJ1 gene causes nonsyndromic X-linked mental retardation in a Japanese family
    Kyoko Takano
    Department of Mental Retardation and Birth Defect Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan
    Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 147:479-84. 2008
    ..Our study also suggested that the FTSJ1 mutation probably accounts for XLMR in Japanese at a similar frequency (1-2%) as in Europeans...
  58. ncbi Competitive allele-specific short oligonucleotide hybridization (CASSOH) with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of pharmacogenetic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
    Masahiro Hiratsuka
    Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, 4-4-1, Komatsushima, Sendai 981-8558, Japan
    J Biochem Biophys Methods 67:87-94. 2006
    ..It would also facilitate point-of-care genetic testing for potentially diverse clinical applications...
  59. ncbi Progressive vacuolating glycine leukoencephalopathy with pulmonary hypertension
    Mireia Del Toro
    , Barcelona, Spain
    Ann Neurol 60:148-52. 2006
    ..The clinical and radiological evolution, as progressive vacuolating leukoencephalopathy and the association with pulmonary hypertension constitute a previously unrecognized variant...
  60. ncbi Small Maf compound mutants display central nervous system neuronal degeneration, aberrant transcription, and Bach protein mislocalization coincident with myoclonus and abnormal startle response
    Fumiki Katsuoka
    Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305 8577, Japan
    Mol Cell Biol 23:1163-74. 2003
    ..Thus compound mafG::mafK mutants develop age- and maf gene dosage-dependent cell-autonomous neuronal deficiencies that lead to profound neurological defects...