Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| S NagataSummaryAffiliation: Osaka University Country: Japan Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Apoptotic DNA fragmentationS Nagata
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, 2 2 Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka, 565 0871, Japan
Exp Cell Res 256:12-8. 2000..In this review, the molecular mechanism of and the physiological roles played by apoptotic DNA fragmentation will be discussed...
DNA degradation in development and programmed cell deathShigekazu Nagata
Laboratory of Genetics, Integrated Biology Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Japan
Annu Rev Immunol 23:853-75. 2005..I discuss what might be or will be learned from understanding the molecular mechanisms of DNA degradation that occurs during mammalian development...
Fas ligand-induced apoptosisS Nagata
Department of Genetics, Osaka Medical School, Japan
Annu Rev Genet 33:29-55. 1999..Loss-of-function mutations in the signaling molecules involved in apoptosis cause hyper-proliferation of cells in mouse and human. In contrast, exaggeration of this death cascade causes the destruction of various tissues...
Human autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, a defect in the apoptosis-inducing Fas receptor: a lesson from the mouse modelS Nagata
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
J Hum Genet 43:2-8. 1998..This is a good example of a case in which the identification of a mouse mutation has led to the understanding of a human disease...
Nuclear cataract caused by a lack of DNA degradation in the mouse eye lensSogo Nishimoto
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Nature 424:1071-4. 2003..These results indicate that DLAD is responsible for the degradation of nuclear DNA during lens cell differentiation, and that if DNA is left undigested in the lens, it causes cataracts of the nucleus lentis, blocking the light path...
Apoptosis and autoimmune diseasesShigekazu Nagata
Laboratory of Genetics, Department of Integrated Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Bioscience, Osaka University, Japan
IUBMB Life 58:358-62. 2006..The apoptotic process and the diseases caused by defects in it are briefly reviewed...
Degradation of chromosomal DNA during apoptosisS Nagata
Integrated Biology Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Science, Japan Science and Technology Corperation, Suita, Osaka
Cell Death Differ 10:108-16. 2003..Several other endonucleases have also been suggested as candidate effectors for the apoptotic degradation of chromosomal DNA. In this review, we will discuss the mechanism and role of DNA degradation during apoptosis...
Breakdown of chromosomal DNAShigekazu Nagata
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan
Cornea 21:S2-6. 2002..In this article, the molecular mechanism of the apoptotic DNA degradation and the enucleation process of erythroid cells are discussed...
Identification and developmental expression of inhibitor of caspase-activated DNase (ICAD) in Drosophila melanogasterN Mukae
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
J Biol Chem 275:21402-8. 2000..Northern hybridization and the immunohistochemical analyses revealed that the expression of the dICAD gene is developmentally regulated...
A novel activation mechanism of caspase-activated DNase from Drosophila melanogasterH Yokoyama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, 2 2 Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
J Biol Chem 275:12978-86. 2000..These results indicated that unlike mammalian CAD, Drosophila CAD must be cleaved by caspases to be activated...
The fused protein kinase regulates Hedgehog-stimulated transcriptional activation in Drosophila Schneider 2 cellsT Fukumoto
Department of Genetics, B 3, Osaka University Medical School, and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan
J Biol Chem 276:38441-8. 2001....
Cleavage of CAD inhibitor in CAD activation and DNA degradation during apoptosisH Sakahira
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan
Nature 391:96-9. 1998..Our results indicate that activation of CAD downstream of the caspase cascade is responsible for internucleosomal DNA degradation during apoptosis, and that ICAD works as an inhibitor of this process...
Enzymatic active site of caspase-activated DNase (CAD) and its inhibition by inhibitor of CADH Sakahira
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Suita
Arch Biochem Biophys 388:91-9. 2001..This molecular mechanism for the inhibition of CAD DNase by ICAD is similar to that proposed for colicin endonuclease and its inhibitor, immunity protein...
Requirement of DNase II for definitive erythropoiesis in the mouse fetal liverK Kawane
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Science 292:1546-9. 2001..Thus, DNase II in macrophages appears to be responsible for destroying the nuclear DNA expelled from erythroid precursor cells...
Signals transducers and activators of transcription (STAT)-induced STAT inhibitor-1 (SSI-1)/suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS-1) suppresses tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced cell death in fibroblastsY Morita
Department of Medicine III, Osaka University Medical School, 2 2, Yamada oka, Suita City, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:5405-10. 2000..These findings suggest that SSI-1 suppresses TNF-alpha-induced cell death, which is mediated by p38 MAP kinase signaling...
Mice with markedly reduced PACAP (PAC(1)) receptor expression by targeted deletion of the signal peptideH Hashimoto
Laboratories of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
J Neurochem 75:1810-7. 2000..We suggest that the mutant mice with markedly reduced PAC(1)R expression can serve as a useful animal model or cell culture system for further studies in PAC(1)R function...
Structure of the heterodimeric complex between CAD domains of CAD and ICADT Otomo
Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, 3 2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Nat Struct Biol 7:658-62. 2000..This implies that the interaction between the CAD domains of CAD and ICAD is an essential step in the correct folding of CAD in the complex...
A caspase-activated DNase that degrades DNA during apoptosis, and its inhibitor ICADM Enari
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan
Nature 391:43-50. 1998....
Genomic organization and chromosomal location of the mouse vasoactive intestinal polypeptide 1 (VPAC1) receptorH Hashimoto
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565 0871, Japan
Genomics 58:90-3. 1999..The mouse Vipr1 gene is encoded by a single gene, which was mapped to the distal region of mouse chromosome 9. This region is syntenic with human chromosome 3p, where the human VPAC1 receptor gene has been mapped...
Molecular cloning and characterization of human caspase-activated DNaseN Mukae
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, B 3, 2 2 Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:9123-8. 1998..Overexpression of CAD potentiated DNA fragmentation by apoptotic stimuli in these cell lines, indicating that CAD is responsible for the apoptotic DNA degradation...
Processing of tumor necrosis factor by the membrane-bound TNF-alpha-converting enzyme, but not its truncated soluble formT Itai
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Osaka, Japan
Eur J Biochem 268:2074-82. 2001..These results suggest that binding of the membrane-anchored but not the soluble form of TACE to TNF-alpha results in efficient ectodomain shedding, and that FasL secretase is a metalloproteinase similar, but not identical, to TACE...
Membrane Fas ligand kills human peripheral blood T lymphocytes, and soluble Fas ligand blocks the killingT Suda
Osaka Bioscience Institute, Department of Molecular Biology, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
J Exp Med 186:2045-50. 1997..Soluble FasL inhibited the killing of fresh PBT by membrane FasL. These results indicate that the shedding of FasL from the membrane is a mechanism for downregulating at least part of its killing activity...
Myeloid-specific transcriptional activation by murine myeloid zinc-finger protein 2K Murai
Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6 2 4 Furuedai, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:3461-6. 1998..The middle region recruits a coactivator, which is responsible for myeloid-specific transcriptional activation. The C-terminal zinc-finger domain functions as a DNA-binding domain...
Downregulation of Fas ligand by sheddingM Tanaka
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan
Nat Med 4:31-6. 1998..These results indicate that the membrane-bound form of FasL is the functional form and suggest that shedding of FasL is to prevent the killing of the healthy bystander cells by cytotoxic T cells...
Frequent mutations of Fas gene in thyroid lymphomaT Takakuwa
Department of Pathology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan
Cancer Res 61:1382-5. 2001..These findings suggested that accumulation of lymphoid cells in CLTH with Fas mutation provides a basis for development of TL...
Caspase 1-independent IL-1beta release and inflammation induced by the apoptosis inducer Fas ligandK Miwa
Osaka Bioscience Institute, Department of Molecular Biology, Suita, Japan
Nat Med 4:1287-92. 1998..These results demonstrate a newly discovered role for Fas ligand in inflammation, and challenge the dogma that apoptosis does not induce inflammation...
A novel form of the myeloid-specific zinc finger protein (MZF-2)K Murai
Osaka Bioscience Institute, Suita, Japan
Genes Cells 2:581-91. 1997..Human myeloid zinc finger protein (MZF-1) is a putative transcription factor containing 13 zinc fingers, and has been suggested that it regulates the development of neutrophilic granulocytes...
Activation of the innate immunity in Drosophila by endogenous chromosomal DNA that escaped apoptotic degradationNaomi Mukae
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Genes Dev 16:2662-71. 2002..These results indicated that CAD and DNase II work independently to degrade chromosomal DNA during apoptosis, and if the DNA is left undigested, it can activate the innate immunity in Drosophila...
SOCS-1 suppresses TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis through the regulation of Jak activationAkihiro Kimura
Department of Molecular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2 2, Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka, 565 0871, Japan
Int Immunol 16:991-9. 2004..Taken together, these results suggest that SOCS-1 inhibits TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis through regulation of Jaks...
Impaired thymic development in mouse embryos deficient in apoptotic DNA degradationKohki Kawane
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
Nat Immunol 4:138-44. 2003....
Natural killer cell-derived large granular lymphocyte lymphoma of lung developed in a patient with hypersensitivity to mosquito bites and reactivated Epstein-Barr virus infectionM Mizuki
Department of Hematology and Oncology, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan
Am J Hematol 59:309-15. 1998..This hypercytokinemia, reflecting the microenvironment of lymphoma cells, may play a role in the progression of the lymphoma and organ injury in the lung...
Fas gene mutations in prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and concurrent carcinoma: analysis of laser capture microdissected specimensH Takayama
Department of Pathology, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
Lab Invest 81:283-8. 2001..Occasional findings of LOH in HGPIN and PCA suggested that genetic instability might occur during the early phase of prostatic carcinogenesis...
Degradation of nuclear DNA by DNase II-like acid DNase in cortical fiber cells of mouse eye lensMasaki Nakahara
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
FEBS J 274:3055-64. 2007..These results suggest that the lysosomal system plays a role in the degradation of cellular organelles during lens cell differentiation...
Chronic polyarthritis caused by mammalian DNA that escapes from degradation in macrophagesKohki Kawane
Department of Genetics, Osaka University, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Nature 443:998-1002. 2006....
MFG-E8-dependent clearance of apoptotic cells, and autoimmunity caused by its failureRikinari Hanayama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan
Curr Dir Autoimmun 9:162-72. 2006..In this review, we discuss the importance of the MFG-E8-mediated clearance of apoptotic cells in the prevention of autoimmune diseases...
Different modes of sensory neuropeptides and nitric oxide involvement in relaxation of guinea-pig vesselsH Matsuda
Department of Cardiovascular Dynamics, National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Osaka, Japan
J Auton Nerv Syst 55:115-22. 1995..Thus, CGRP could be significantly responsible for the NO-independent NANC relaxation in AMA, whereas both CGRP and SP could additionally relax PCV in a NO-dependent manner...
Requirement of Fas for the development of autoimmune diabetes in nonobese diabetic miceN Itoh
Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
J Exp Med 186:613-8. 1997..These results suggest that Fas-mediated cytotoxicity is required to initiate beta cell autoimmunity in NOD mice. Fas-Fas ligand system might be critical for autoimmune beta cell destruction leading to IDDM...
Apoptosis by death factorS Nagata
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
Cell 88:355-65. 1997
Activation of distinct caspase-like proteases by Fas and reaper in Drosophila cellsT Kondo
Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6 2 4 Furuedai, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94:11951-6. 1997....
Long-lasting antagonistic effects of monatepil on Ca2+ current in guinea-pig ventricular cellsS Nagata
Department of Pharmacology I, Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, Osaka, Japan
Arzneimittelforschung 45:1061-3. 1995..2 Hz. IC50 value of monatepil for the peak ICa at +10 mV was 18.7 nmol/l. The ICa inhibition was still sustained 30 min after washout, indicating that monatepil had long lasting activity in the mammalian single muscle cell...
Binding of NF-Y transcription factor to one of the cis-elements in the myeloperoxidase gene promoter that responds to granulocyte colony-stimulating factorT Orita
Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6 2 4 Furuedai, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan
J Biol Chem 272:23216-23. 1997..The recombinant NF-Y was then shown to bind to GRE in a combination of the three subunits...
Swapping between Fas and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptorT Takahashi
Osaka Bioscience Institute, 6 2 4 Furuedai, Suita, Japan
J Biol Chem 271:17555-60. 1996....
Lethal anemia caused by interferon-beta produced in mouse embryos carrying undigested DNAHideyuki Yoshida
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, 2 2 Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Nat Immunol 6:49-56. 2005....
Autoimmune disease and impaired uptake of apoptotic cells in MFG-E8-deficient miceRikinari Hanayama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, 2 2 Yamada oka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Science 304:1147-50. 2004..These data demonstrate that MFG-E8 has a critical role in removing apoptotic B cells in the germinal centers and that its failure can lead to autoimmune diseases...
Identification of CCR2, flotillin, and gp49B genes as new G-CSF targets during neutrophilic differentiationSatoshi Iida
Department of Genetics, B-3, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
J Leukoc Biol 78:481-90. 2005..We show that bone marrow neutrophils express functional CCR2, which suggest that CC chemokines may play previously unknown roles in neutrophil activation and chemotaxis...
Toll-like receptor-independent gene induction program activated by mammalian DNA escaped from apoptotic DNA degradationYasutaka Okabe
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
J Exp Med 202:1333-9. 2005..These results indicate that there is a TLR-independent sensing mechanism to activate the innate immunity for the endogenous DNA escaping lysosomal degradation...
Novel missense mutation in cardiac troponin T gene found in Japanese patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathyC Nakajima-Taniguchi
Department of Medicine III, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
J Mol Cell Cardiol 29:839-43. 1997..The disease in the kindred was severe and there was a high incidence of sudden or disease-related deaths in the kindred with this mutation...
The active molecular form of plasma adrenomedullin is extracted in the pulmonary circulation in patients with mitral stenosis: possible role of adrenomedullin in pulmonary hypertensionT Nishikimi
Department of Medicine, National Cardiovascular Center, 5 7 1, Fujishirodai, Suita, Osaka 565 8565, Japan
Clin Sci (Lond) 100:61-6. 2001....
Clinical analysis of myocardial perfusion and metabolism in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by single photon emission tomography and positron emission tomographyY Ishida
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, National Cardiovascular Center, Fujishirodai 5-7-1, Suita, Osaka 565-8565, Japan
J Cardiol 37:121-8. 2001..The significance of 18F-FDG in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is still uncertain...
Phosphatidylserine-dependent engulfment by macrophages of nuclei from erythroid precursor cellsHideyuki Yoshida
Department of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Nature 437:754-8. 2005..Fetal liver macrophages efficiently engulfed the nuclei; masking the phosphatidylserine on the nuclei with the dominant-negative form of milk-fat-globule EGF8 (MFG-E8) prevented this engulfment...
Masking of phosphatidylserine inhibits apoptotic cell engulfment and induces autoantibody production in miceKenichi Asano
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Japan
J Exp Med 200:459-67. 2004..These results indicated that the impairment of apoptotic cell phagocytosis led to autoantibody production...
Opposite effects of rho family GTPases on engulfment of apoptotic cells by macrophagesMichio Nakaya
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
J Biol Chem 281:8836-42. 2006..The dominant-negative form of RhoG or Rac1 inhibited this process, which suggested RhoG and Rac1 are also involved in the integrin-mediated engulfment...
Tethering of apoptotic cells to phagocytes through binding of CD47 to Src homology 2 domain-bearing protein tyrosine phosphatase substrate-1Kazutoshi Tada
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan
J Immunol 171:5718-26. 2003..These results indicate that macrophages require CD47 and phosphatidylserine on apoptotic cells for engulfment, and suggest that the interaction between CD47 and SHPS-1 works as a tethering step in the phagocytosis...
A SWI2/SNF2-type ATPase/helicase protein, mDomino, interacts with myeloid zinc finger protein 2A (MZF-2A) to regulate its transcriptional activityHironori Ogawa
Department of Genetics B 3, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Genes Cells 8:325-39. 2003..To understand the mechanism of the MZF-2A-dependent transcriptional activation, we screened for molecules that interact with the transactivation domain (TAD) of MZF-2A...
Expression of developmental endothelial locus-1 in a subset of macrophages for engulfment of apoptotic cellsRikinari Hanayama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan
J Immunol 172:3876-82. 2004..These results suggest the existence of macrophage subsets that use MFG-E8 or Del-1 differently to engulf apoptotic cells...
Structure of the gene encoding the mouse pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptorH Aino
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Japan
Gene 164:301-4. 1995..The proximal promoter region is highly G+C rich and lacks an apparent TATA box, but contains a CCAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites...
Functional expression and tissue distribution of a novel receptor for vasoactive intestinal polypeptideT Ishihara
Osaka Bioscience Institute, Suita, Japan
Neuron 8:811-9. 1992..In situ hybridization revealed that VIP receptor mRNA is widely distributed in neuronal cells of the adult rat brain, with a relatively high expression in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus...
Regulation of myeloid zinc finger protein 2A transactivation activity through phosphorylation by mitogen-activated protein kinasesHironori Ogawa
Department of Genetics B 3, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2 2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
J Biol Chem 278:2921-7. 2003..Taken together, these results indicate that MZF-2A is a novel target for the ERK and p38 MAP kinase signaling pathways, and its transactivation activity is negatively regulated by MAP kinase-mediated phosphorylation of the TAD...
Co-translational folding of caspase-activated DNase with Hsp70, Hsp40, and inhibitor of caspase-activated DNaseHideki Sakahira
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan
J Biol Chem 277:3364-70. 2002..These results indicate that ICAD together with Hsc70-Hsp40 assists the folding of CAD during its synthesis, and that the CAD*ICAD heterodimer is formed co-translationally...
Critical role of the p400/mDomino chromatin-remodeling ATPase in embryonic hematopoiesisTakeshi Ueda
Laboratory of Genetics B 3, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences and Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Osaka, Japan
Genes Cells 12:581-92. 2007..These results suggest that p400/mDomino plays a critical role in embryonic hematopoiesis by regulating the expression of developmentally essential genes such as those in the Hox gene cluster...
Requirement of Fas expression in B cells for tolerance inductionHidehiro Fukuyama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan
Eur J Immunol 32:223-30. 2002..These results indicate that both mature B cells and T cells must undergo Fas-mediated apoptosis to prevent the development of autoimmune diseases...
Impaired involution of mammary glands in the absence of milk fat globule EGF factor 8Rikinari Hanayama
Department of Genetics, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:16886-91. 2005..These results demonstrate that MFG-E8-mediated phagocytosis of apoptotic epithelial cells and MFGs is important for efficient involution of mammary glands...
Expression of milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 in immature dendritic cells for engulfment of apoptotic cellsKay Miyasaka
Laboratory of Genetics, Integrated Biology Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan
Eur J Immunol 34:1414-22. 2004..These results indicated that MFG-E8 plays an essential role in the engulfment of apoptotic cells by bone marrow-derived immature DC...
Inhibition of autophagy prevents hippocampal pyramidal neuron death after hypoxic-ischemic injuryMasato Koike
Department of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Am J Pathol 172:454-69. 2008....
Efficient biallelic mutagenesis with Cre/loxP-mediated inter-chromosomal recombinationHiroko Koike
Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
EMBO Rep 3:433-7. 2002..Expression of Cre induced the recombination between homologous chromosomes and led to an elevation in the number of biallelic mutants. This system will facilitate phenotype-driven gene function study in the mammalian system...
SEI family of nuclear factors regulates p53-dependent transcriptional activationRie Watanabe-Fukunaga
Department of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565 0871, Japan
Genes Cells 10:851-60. 2005..These results indicate that the SEI family of nuclear proteins regulates p53 transcriptional activity and a p53-independent signaling pathway leading to growth inhibition...
DNase II and the Chk2 DNA damage pathway form a genetic barrier blocking replication of horizontally transferred DNAAnna Bergsmedh
Cancer Center Karolinska Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, S-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden
Mol Cancer Res 4:187-95. 2006....
Rheumatoid polyarthritis caused by a defect in DNA degradationShigekazu Nagata
Department of Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe, 606 8501 Kyoto, Japan
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 19:295-302. 2008..Here, I summarize recent findings on inflammatory diseases induced by such defects in DNA degradation...
Autoimmune diseases caused by defects in clearing dead cells and nuclei expelled from erythroid precursorsShigekazu Nagata
Department of Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Immunol Rev 220:237-50. 2007..In contrast, failure to efficiently degrade the DNA of dead cells or erythroid cell nuclei activates innate immunity, causing lethal anemia in the fetus and chronic arthritis in adults...
Spatiotemporal activation of Rac1 for engulfment of apoptotic cellsMichio Nakaya
Department of Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida konoe cho, Sakyo ku, Kyoto 606 8501, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:9198-203. 2008..These results indicate that activated Rac1 is necessary to assemble F-actin, but closing the phagocytic cup requires Rac1 to be deactivated...
Imaging of Rab5 activity identifies essential regulators for phagosome maturationMasahiro Kitano
Laboratory of Bioimaging and Cell Signaling, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Yoshida konoe cho, Sakyo ku, Kyoto 606 8501, Japan
Nature 453:241-5. 2008..We therefore propose a mechanistic model in which the recruitment of Gapex-5 to phagosomes through the microtubule network induces the transient Rab5 activation...
Milk fat globule EGF factor 8 in the serum of human patients of systemic lupus erythematosusHiroshi Yamaguchi
Department of Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe, Sakyo, Kyoto 606 8501, Japan
J Leukoc Biol 83:1300-7. 2008..These results suggested that the aberrant expression of MFG-E8 is involved in the pathoetiology of some cases of hSLE...
Identification of Tim4 as a phosphatidylserine receptorMasanori Miyanishi
Department of Medical Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo ku, Kyoto 606 8501, Japan
Nature 450:435-9. 2007..These results indicate that Tim4 and Tim1 are phosphatidylserine receptors for the engulfment of apoptotic cells, and may also be involved in intercellular signalling in which exosomes are involved...
Intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide induces dynamic migration of Gr-1high polymorphonuclear neutrophils in the murine abdominal cavityShuichi Miyazaki
Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine, Omori nishi 5 21 16, Ota ku, Tokyo 143 8540, Japan
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 11:452-7. 2004..Our results suggest that LPS induced PMN death and that many PMNs expressing Gr-1(high) undergo apoptosis 180 min postinjection of LPS...
Increased cytotoxicity of soluble Fas ligand by fusing isoleucine zipper motifTetsuya Shiraishi
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 322:197-202. 2004..The upper limit of FIZ-shFasL for safe systemic administration to rat is estimated as below 2 microg/ml in plasma concentration. FIZ-shFasL could be applicable as a therapeutic agent for cancer...
MFG-E8 in the retina and retinal pigment epithelium of rat and mouseBarry L Burgess
Jules Stein Eye Institute, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90095 7000, USA
Mol Vis 12:1437-47. 2006....
