Research Topics
| Tomoko OhtaSummaryAffiliation: National Institute of Genetics Country: Japan Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Near-neutrality, robustness, and epigeneticsTomoko Ohta
Department of Population Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan
Genome Biol Evol 3:1034-8. 2011..Both are bridges to link genotypes with phenotypes and important for understanding how weak selection and drift interact in the evolution of complex systems...
Evolution by gene duplication revisited: differentiation of regulatory elements versus proteinsTomoko Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima 411 8540, Japan
Genetica 118:209-16. 2003..It is pointed out that constraints coming from regulatory networks are most important for survival of duplicate genes, and that both drift and selection are at work in the process of acquisition of new gene expression and function...
Origin of the neutral and nearly neutral theories of evolutionTomoko Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima 411-8540, Japan
J Biosci 28:371-7. 2003
Near-neutrality in evolution of genes and gene regulationTomoko Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima 411 8540, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:16134-7. 2002..In addition to the effective population size, molecular chaperones such as heat shock protein 90 have significant effects on the range of near neutrality...
Evolution of gene familiesT Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka ken 411 8540, Japan
Gene 259:45-52. 2000..Positive selection is necessary for the evolution of novel functions. However, many examples of current gene families suggest that both drift and selection are at work on their evolution...
Mechanisms of molecular evolutionT Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 355:1623-6. 2000..Positive selection is necessary for the evolution of novel functions. However, many examples of current gene families suggest that both drift and selection are at work on their evolution...
Effect of gene conversion on polymorphic patterns at major histocompatibility complex lociT Ohta
Department of Population Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan
Immunol Rev 167:319-25. 1999..A quantitative analysis on the patchwork pattern was attempted by using identity excess among nucleotide sites of a gene. Comparison of simulation results with DNA data analysis shows that the rate of allelic conversion is high...
On the pattern of polymorphisms at major histocompatibility complex lociT Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima 411 8540, Japan
J Mol Evol 46:633-8. 1998..However, the average divergence among alleles tends to be lower in the latter than in the former under similar conditions...
The meaning of near-neutrality at coding and non-coding regionsT Ohta
Department of Population Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka ken, Japan
Gene 205:261-7. 1997..Weak selection at non-coding regions may come from chromosome organization, and may be regional in character, which differs from that at coding regions. The problem of genetic load is thought to disappear in these circumstances...
Complex formation and functional versatility of Mre11 of budding yeast in recombinationT Usui
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka, Japan
Cell 95:705-16. 1998..It has two regions to bind to Rad50. Mre11 repairs methyl methanesulfonate-induced DSBs by reactions that require the nuclease activities and those that do not...
DNA supercoiling factor localizes to puffs on polytene chromosomes in Drosophila melanogasterM Kobayashi
The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka ken 411 8540, Japan
Mol Cell Biol 18:6737-44. 1998..Upon heat treatment of larvae, the staining on the endogenous puffs disappeared, and strong staining appeared on heat shock puffs. These results implicate SCF in gene expression...
Amino acid substitution at the Adh locus of Drosophila is facilitated by small population sizeT Ohta
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90:4548-51. 1993..These observations suggest that amino acid substitutions are facilitated by small population size. The result is in accord with the nearly neutral theory of molecular evolution...
