Research Topics
Species | Giovanni MantovaniSummaryAffiliation: University of Cagliari Country: Italy Publications
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Publications
Induction chemotherapy followed by concomitant chemoradiation therapy in advanced head and neck cancer: a phase II study for organ-sparing purposes evaluating feasibility, effectiveness and toxicityGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, Policlinico Universitario, University of Cagliari, Cagliari 09042, Italy
Int J Oncol 20:419-27. 2002..For these reasons, this regimen could not be recommended for a phase III randomized study...
Tumor-associated lympho-monocytes from neoplastic effusions are immunologically defective in comparison with patient autologous PBMCs but are capable of releasing high amounts of various cytokinesG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Int J Cancer 71:724-31. 1997..Cell cycle analysis of cultured TALMs and PBMCs (from 3 patients) showed a significant accumulation of TALMs in the non-cycling G0/G1 cell population compared with autologous PBMCs...
Reactive oxygen species, antioxidant mechanisms and serum cytokine levels in cancer patients: impact of an antioxidant treatmentG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Calgliari, Italy
J Cell Mol Med 6:570-82. 2002..We also tested the reducing ability of different antioxidant agents on reactive oxygen species levels by measuring the increase in glutathione peroxidase activity, and the reduction of serum levels of IL-6 and TNF...
The impact of different antioxidant agents alone or in combination on reactive oxygen species, antioxidant enzymes and cytokines in a series of advanced cancer patients at different sites: correlation with disease progressionGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Free Radic Res 37:213-23. 2003..Furthermore, a correlation was shown between the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of patients and blood levels of ROS, GPx activity, serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines...
Reactive oxygen species, antioxidant mechanisms, and serum cytokine levels in cancer patients: impact of an antioxidant treatmentGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 22:17-28. 2003..We also tested the reducing ability of different antioxidant agents on reactive oxygen species levels by measuring the increase in glutathione peroxidase activity and the reduction of serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha...
Six-week induction chemotherapy followed by concomitant chemoradiation therapy in stage IV head and neck cancer: a phase II study with organ-sparing purposesGiovanni Mantovani
Cattedra e Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Policlinico Universitario di Cagliari, Presidio di Monserrato, Strada Statale 554, Bivio Sestu, 09042 Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy
Oncol Rep 10:759-66. 2003..All patients spared organ/function. In conclusion, this regimen has been found feasible for its acceptable toxicity, particularly mucositis. However, the overall response rate and the data on survival were not satisfactory...
Cancer-related cachexia and oxidative stress: beyond current therapeutic optionsGiovanni Mantovani
Cattedra e Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Università di Cagliari Policlinico Universitario, Presidio di Monserrato, Italy
Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 3:381-92. 2003..A Phase II study has been initiated and Phase III study designed...
Antioxidant agents are effective in inducing lymphocyte progression through cell cycle in advanced cancer patients: assessment of the most important laboratory indexes of cachexia and oxidative stressGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, Policlinico Universitario, University of Cagliari, Strada Statale 554 bivio Sestu, 09042 Monserrato, Italy
J Mol Med (Berl) 81:664-73. 2003..Our data warrant further investigation with adequate clinical trials...
Subcutaneous interleukin-2 in combination with medroxyprogesterone acetate and antioxidants in advanced cancer responders to previous chemotherapy: phase II study evaluating clinical, quality of life, and laboratory parametersGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
J Exp Ther Oncol 3:205-19. 2003..Long-term combined maintenance therapy with rIL-2 + MPA + antioxidant agents is feasible, has a very low toxicity, and results in the improvement of clinical outcome, QL, and laboratory parameters...
Association of serum IL-6 levels with comprehensive geriatric assessment variables in a population of elderly cancer patientsGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Oncol Rep 11:197-206. 2004....
Selenium is effective in inducing lymphocyte progression through cell cycle in cancer patients: potential mechanisms for its activityGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari Medical School, Italy
J Exp Ther Oncol 4:69-78. 2004..The mechanism of action of selenium could be to downregulate the production and release of proinflammatory cytokines, which have a role in cancer progression and particularly in the onset of cachexia...
Randomized phase III clinical trial of five different arms of treatment for patients with cancer cachexia: interim resultsGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Nutrition 24:305-13. 2008....
Cancer-related anorexia/cachexia syndrome and oxidative stress: an innovative approach beyond current treatmentGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, 09042, Italy
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 13:1651-9. 2004..Cancer-related anorexia/cachexia syndrome and oxidative stress play a key role in the progression and outcome of neoplastic disease. Patients and..
A phase II study with antioxidants, both in the diet and supplemented, pharmaconutritional support, progestagen, and anti-cyclooxygenase-2 showing efficacy and safety in patients with cancer-related anorexia/cachexia and oxidative stressGiovanni Mantovani
Cattedra e Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Universita di Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario, Presidio di Monserrato, SS 554, km 4 500, 09042 Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 15:1030-4. 2006..Patients and..
Phase II clinical trial of local use of GM-CSF for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy- and concomitant chemoradiotherapy-induced severe oral mucositis in advanced head and neck cancer patients: an evaluation of effectiveness, safety and costsGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medcial Oncology, University of Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario, Italy
Oncol Rep 10:197-206. 2003..Moreover, the 'prophylactic' setting was demonstrated to be more effective than the 'curative' one...
Managing cancer-related anorexia/cachexiaG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Drugs 61:499-514. 2001..There is an ongoing need for quality of life questionnaires which specifically address the most significant symptoms present in patients with CAC...
Serum values of proinflammatory cytokines are inversely correlated with serum leptin levels in patients with advanced stage cancer at different sitesG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario, 09042 Monserrato, Italy
J Mol Med (Berl) 79:406-14. 2001....
Serum levels of leptin and proinflammatory cytokines in patients with advanced-stage cancer at different sitesG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
J Mol Med (Berl) 78:554-61. 2000....
Immunotherapy (recombinant interleukin 2), hormone therapy (medroxyprogesterone acetate) and antioxidant agents as combined maintenance treatment of responders to previous chemotherapyG Mantovani
Cattedra e Divisione di Oncologia Medica, Universita di Cagliari, Policlinico Universitario, via S Giorgio 12, I 09124 Cagliari, Italy
Int J Oncol 18:383-91. 2001..g. lymphocytosis), are worth further study as potential markers for the major end points of cancer treatment, i.e. OS and QL, in an adequate number of patients...
Restoration of functional defects in peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from cancer patients by thiol antioxidants alpha-lipoic acid and N-acetyl cysteineG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology and Internal Medical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Int J Cancer 86:842-7. 2000..The results of the present study show a favorable effect of antioxidant agents ALA and NAC on several important T-cell functions in vitro in advanced-stage cancer patients...
Quantitative evaluation of oxidative stress, chronic inflammatory indices and leptin in cancer patients: correlation with stage and performance statusGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Int J Cancer 98:84-91. 2002....
Prevention of nausea and vomiting (N&V) in cancer patients receiving high-dose cisplatin. Assessment of the potential antiemetic activity of transdermal fentanyl (TTS-F) compared to standard antiemetic treatment in acute and delayed N&V: first cliG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Anticancer Res 19:3495-502. 1999..Our study confirms that the currently available standard antiemetic treatments both for acute and delayed N&V must be considered by far the most effective ones for clinical use...
Phase II study of subcutaneously administered interleukin-2 in combination with medroxyprogesterone acetate and antioxidant agents as maintenance treatment in advanced cancer responders to previous chemotherapyGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Oncol Rep 9:887-96. 2002....
Neo-adjuvant chemo-(immuno-)therapy of advanced squamous-cell head and neck carcinoma: a multicenter, phase III, randomized study comparing cisplatin + 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with cisplatin + 5-FU + recombinant interleukin 2G Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Cancer Immunol Immunother 47:149-56. 1998....
Efficacy of l-carnitine administration on fatigue, nutritional status, oxidative stress, and related quality of life in 12 advanced cancer patients undergoing anticancer therapyGiulia Gramignano
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
Nutrition 22:136-45. 2006..In this view, fatigue with related symptoms can well be considered an important constituent of cancer-related anorexia cachexia syndrome...
Protective effects of the angiotensin II receptor blocker telmisartan on epirubicin-induced inflammation, oxidative stress, and early ventricular impairmentChristian Cadeddu
Department of Cardiovascular and Neurological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Italy
Am Heart J 160:487.e1-7. 2010..Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, inhibits activation of superoxide sources and induces anti-inflammatory effects...
Persistence, up to 18 months of follow-up, of epirubicin-induced myocardial dysfunction detected early by serial tissue Doppler echocardiography: correlation with inflammatory and oxidative stress markersGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Monserrato Cagliari, Italy
Oncologist 13:1296-305. 2008..The clinical meaningfulness of our findings warrants further investigations on a larger number of patients for a longer period of follow-up...
Randomized phase III clinical trial of a combined treatment with carnitine + celecoxib ± megestrol acetate for patients with cancer-related anorexia/cachexia syndromeClelia Madeddu
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Clin Nutr 31:176-82. 2012..Secondary endpoint was: increase of physical performance tested by grip strength and 6-min walk test...
Randomized phase III clinical trial of five different arms of treatment in 332 patients with cancer cachexiaGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Oncologist 15:200-11. 2010....
Dose-intense phase II study of weekly cisplatin and epidoxorubicin plus medroxyprogesterone acetate and recombinant interleukin 2 in stage IIIB-IV non-small cell lung cancerGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Oncol Rep 9:661-70. 2002..5 months). Moreover, the toxicity was acceptable and it was mainly hematologic. Serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines significantly decreased after treatment...
Phase II nonrandomized study of the efficacy and safety of COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib on patients with cancer cachexiaGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
J Mol Med (Berl) 88:85-92. 2010..Therefore, phase III clinical trials are warranted to test the efficacy and safety of celecoxib...
Palonosetron plus dexamethasone effectively prevents acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting following highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy in pre-treated patients who have failed to respond to a previous antiemetic treatment: cElena Massa
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 70:83-91. 2009..In conclusion, single dose palonosetron (250 microg) should be considered a safe and effective second generation 5-HT(3) antagonist in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by HEC or MEC, irrespective of patients' age...
Early epirubicin-induced myocardial dysfunction revealed by serial tissue Doppler echocardiography: correlation with inflammatory and oxidative stress markersGiuseppe Mercuro
Department of Cardiovascular and Neurological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Oncologist 12:1124-33. 2007..The clinical meaningfulness of our findings warrants further investigations in a larger number of patients for a longer period of follow-up...
Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment with erythropoietin on anemia, cognitive functioning and functions studied by comprehensive geriatric assessment in elderly cancer patients with anemia related to cancer chemotherapyElena Massa
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 57:175-82. 2006....
Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and antioxidants in the treatment of cachexiaGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 2:275-81. 2008..Reported findings highlight the role of chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in the onset of cancer cachexia...
An attempt to correlate a "Multidimensional Geriatric Assessment" (MGA), treatment assignment and clinical outcome in elderly cancer patients: results of a phase II open studyElena Massa
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 66:75-83. 2008..e whether this process might achieve a clinically meaningful impact...
Multitargeted treatment of cancer cachexiaClelia Madeddu
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Crit Rev Oncog 17:305-14. 2012....
Medroxyprogesterone acetate in the management of cancer cachexiaClelia Madeddu
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4 500, 09042 Monserrato Cagliari, Italy
Expert Opin Pharmacother 10:1359-66. 2009....
Improvement of physical activity as an alternative objective variable to measure treatment effects of anticachexia therapy in cancer patientsGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 4:259-65. 2010..The assessment of physical activity level as an outcome measure for cachexia studies is attractive as it offers a patient-centered outcome concerned with functional status and independence...
Phase II study of vinorelbine/cetuximab in patients with recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck progressing after at least two chemotherapy regimensElena Massa
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Oral Oncol 46:818-21. 2010..Our findings warrant further investigation in a wider patient population...
Randomised phase III clinical trial of 5 different arms of treatment on 332 patients with cancer cachexiaG Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, Schoool of Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 14:292-301. 2010....
Cancer cachexia: medical managementGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
Support Care Cancer 18:1-9. 2010....
An update on promising agents for the treatment of cancer cachexiaClelia Madeddu
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari, Italy
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 3:258-62. 2009..The purpose of this review is to supply an update on the promising agents and/or combined approaches for the treatment of cancer cachexia...
Cachexia and oxidative stress in cancer: an innovative therapeutic managementGiovanni Mantovani
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Cagliari SS 554, km 4 500, 09042 Monserrato Cagliari, Italy
Curr Pharm Des 18:4813-8. 2012..According to this rationale, antioxidants should be included as essential components of a multitargeted combined treatment of cancer cachexia, which has been shown to be the most successful approach for this syndrome...
Does megestrol acetate down-regulate interleukin-6 in patients?Giovanni Mantovani
Support Care Cancer 10:566-7; author reply 568. 2002
Anthropometric measurements in non-small-cell lung cancerGiovanni Mantovani
Support Care Cancer 10:439; author reply 440. 2002
Hemoglobin levels correlate with interleukin-6 levels in patients with advanced untreated epithelial ovarian cancer: role of inflammation in cancer-related anemiaAntonio Maccio
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sirai Hospital, Carbonia, Italy
Blood 106:362-7. 2005..This evidence suggests that anemia in epithelial ovarian cancer is common and its presence is related to stage of disease and markers of inflammation...
Assessment of nutritional status and prognosis in advanced cancer: interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and the prognostic and inflammatory nutritional index. By Declan Walsh et al. Supportive Care in Cancer (2003) 11:60-62Giovanni Mantovani
Support Care Cancer 11:494-5. 2003
Feasibility of sequential therapy with FOLFIRI followed by docetaxel/cisplatin in patients with radically resected gastric adenocarcinoma. A randomized phase III trialMaria Di Bartolomeo
Medical Oncology Unit 2, Fondazione IRCCS, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori of Milano, Milano, Italia
Oncology 71:341-6. 2006..The FOLFIRI regimen and docetaxel/cisplatin given in sequence was well tolerated and feasible in adjuvant setting. This sequence treatment currently represents the experimental arm of an ongoing multicenter trial...
A multicenter, phase II study of infliximab plus gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer cachexiaBertram Wiedenmann
Department of Internal Medicine, Charite, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany
J Support Oncol 6:18-25. 2008..Adding infliximab to gemcitabine to treat cachexia in advanced pancreatic cancer patients was not associated with statistically significant differences in safety or efficacy when compared with placebo...
Oxaliplatin fractionated over two days with bimonthly leucovorin and 5-fluorouracil in metastatic colorectal cancerFrancesco Recchia
Unita operative di Oncologia, Ospedale Civile di Avezzano, Italy
Anticancer Res 24:1935-40. 2004..To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) fractionated over two days with bimonthly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV), as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC) patients...
Comparing the efficacy and safety of fixed versus weight-based dosing of epoetin alpha in anemic cancer patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapyCristina Granetto
Oncology Department, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy
Oncol Rep 10:1289-96. 2003..These findings support the use of a fixed-dose regimen of epoetin alpha, which may offer greater convenience for physicians and patients than weight-based dosing with this agent...
Branched-chain amino acids: the best compromise to achieve anabolism?Alessandro Laviano
Department of Clinical Medicine, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 8:408-14. 2005..More effective therapies are needed to promote appetite and food intake, to preserve lean body mass, and to ameliorate patients' psychological distress...
Pemetrexed single agent chemotherapy in previously treated patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancerFrancesca Russo
Medical Department, Eli Lilly Italia S p A Sesto Fiorentino FI, Italy
BMC Cancer 8:216. 2008..The main objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of second-line pemetrexed in Stage IIIB or IV NSCLC...
Stop Flow in abdominal and pelvic cancer relapsesRosario Vincenzo Iaffaioli
Med Onc B INT Naples, Cagliari University, Italy
Front Biosci 11:1284-8. 2006..Stop-Flow is a safe and feasible technique very useful as a palliation treatment...
Use of chemotherapy for ovarian cancer during human pregnancy: case report and literature reviewGiovanni Mantovani
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 131:238-9. 2007
A multicenter phase II study of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and oxaliplatin in recurrent ovarian cancerFrancesco Recchia
Unita Operativa di Oncologia, Ospedale Civile di Avezzano, AQ, Italy
Gynecol Oncol 106:164-9. 2007..This phase II study investigated the safety and activity of PLD and LOHP used in combination to treat ROC...
Relationship between body composition and cytokines in cachectic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseShing-shing Yeh
J Am Geriatr Soc 51:890-1. 2003
