Research Topics
| D CarusoSummaryAffiliation: University of Milan Country: Italy Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Rapid evaluation of phenolic component profile and analysis of oleuropein aglycon in olive oil by atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (APCI-MS)D Caruso
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, Via Balzaretti, 9, 20133 Milan, Italy and Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy
J Agric Food Chem 48:1182-5. 2000..Moreover, oleuropein and its isomers present in the oil are quantified by APCI-MS/MS analysis of the extracts without preliminary separation from other phenolic compounds...
A hemoglobin variant found during glycohemoglobin measurement, identified as Hb Toulon [alpha77(EF6)Pro-->His] by tandem mass spectrometryDonatella Caruso
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Italy
Hemoglobin 26:197-9. 2002
Olive oil phenolics are dose-dependently absorbed in humansF Visioli
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133, Milan, Italy
FEBS Lett 468:159-60. 2000..Furthermore, an increase in the dose of phenolics administered increased the proportion of conjugation with glucuronide...
Bile acids and their signaling pathways: eclectic regulators of diverse cellular functionsE Scotti
The Giovanni Galli Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Lipids and of Mass Spectrometry, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti, 9, 20133, Milan, Italy
Cell Mol Life Sci 64:2477-91. 2007..In this review, we will summarize the current knowledge of the functions regulated by bile acids and how their physiological receptors mediate the signaling underlying numerous cellular responses...
Olive oils rich in natural catecholic phenols decrease isoprostane excretion in humansF Visioli
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, Milan, Italy
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 278:797-9. 2000..The statistically significant negative correlation between 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) and HValc urinary concentrations suggests that this metabolite better reflects the in vivo activities of hydroxytyrosol...
Hydroxytyrosol, as a component of olive mill waste water, is dose- dependently absorbed and increases the antioxidant capacity of rat plasmaF Visioli
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milan
Free Radic Res 34:301-5. 2001..Future experiments will eventually further clarify its metabolic fate and its in vivo actions...
Urinary excretion of olive oil phenols and their metabolites in humansD Caruso
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Metabolism 50:1426-8. 2001..We also found a significant increase of HVA, indicating an oxidation of the ethanolic residue of HT and/or of HVA1c in humans. The excretion of both metabolites significantly correlated with the dose of administered HT...
Expression of sterol 27-hydroxylase in glial cells and its regulation by liver X receptor signalingF Gilardi
Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Lipids Mass spectrometry Giovanni Galli, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milano, Italy
Neuroscience 164:530-40. 2009....
Inhibition of platelet aggregation by olive oil phenols via cAMP-phosphodiesteraseMario dell'Agli
Research Centre for the Characterization and Safe use of Natural Compounds, Giovanni Galli, Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Italy
Br J Nutr 99:945-51. 2008..Olive oil extracts and part of its phenolic constituents inhibit platelet aggregation; cAMP-PDE inhibition is one mechanism through which olive oil phenols inhibit platelet aggregation...
New analytical tools and epidemiological data for the identification of HbA2 borderline subjects in the screening for beta-thalassemiaAndrea Mosca
CIRME, Dip di Scienze e Tecnologie Biomediche, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Via F lli Cervi 93, Segrate, Italy
Bioelectrochemistry 73:137-40. 2008....
Antiplasmodial activity of Punica granatum L. fruit rindMario dell'Agli
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Camerino, Italy
J Ethnopharmacol 125:279-85. 2009..Urolithins, the ellagitannin metabolites, were also investigated for antiplasmodial activity...
Simultaneous quantification of 8-iso-prostaglandin-F(2alpha) and 11-dehydro thromboxane B(2) in human urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryViviana Cavalca
Universita degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze Cardiovascolari, 20138 Milano, Italy
Anal Biochem 397:168-74. 2010..60; P=0.032). This highly sensitive, precise, and rapid method allows for the simultaneous determination of 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) and 11-DH-TXB(2) in human urine samples in order to evaluate oxidative stress and platelet aggregation...
Hydroxytyrosol excretion differs between rats and humans and depends on the vehicle of administrationFrancesco Visioli
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy
J Nutr 133:2612-5. 2003..These data suggest that the rat is not the appropriate model for the study of HT metabolism and that HT-containing functional foods should be carefully formulated...
Olive oil phenols modulate the expression of metalloproteinase 9 in THP-1 cells by acting on nuclear factor-kappaB signalingMario dell'Agli
Research Centre for the Characterization and Safe Use of Natural Compounds Giovanni Galli, University of Milano, Via Balzaretti, 9, 20133 Milano, Italy
J Agric Food Chem 58:2246-52. 2010..Our findings provide further evidence on the mechanisms by which olive oil reduces the inflammatory burden associated with disorders, such as atherosclerosis...
Minor components of olive oil modulate proatherogenic adhesion molecules involved in endothelial activationMario dell'Agli
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Italy
J Agric Food Chem 54:3259-64. 2006..These results supply new insights on the protective role of olive oil against vascular risk through the down-regulation of adhesion molecules involved in early atherogenesis...
High pressure liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry are advantageously integrated into a two-levels approach to detection and identification of haemoglobin variantsD Caruso
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, , Milan, Italy
Clin Lab Haematol 27:111-9. 2005..Deoxyhaemoglobin solubility test was positive only in the presence of HbS. We conclude that HPLC and ESI-MS are advantageously integrated into a two-level analytical system for the detection and confirmation of variant Hbs...
Synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids is inhibited in vivo in hypercholesterolemic rabbits and in vitro by oxysterolsP Rise
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milan, Italy
Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 71:79-86. 2004..In conclusion, atherogenic oxysterols interfere with the production of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids from their precursors both in hypercholesterolemic rabbits and in cultured cells...
Virgin Olive Oil Study (VOLOS): vasoprotective potential of extra virgin olive oil in mildly dyslipidemic patientsFrancesco Visioli
Dept. of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Eur J Nutr 44:121-7. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: EVOO consumption by mildly dyslipidemic patients is associated with favorable changes in circulating markers of cardiovascular condition. Based on current knowledge, these effects may be associated with cardioprotection...
Proinflammatory lipoxygenase products from peripheral mononuclear cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritisS Colli
E Grossi Paoletti Center, Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Italy
J Lab Clin Med 112:357-62. 1988....
LXR (liver X receptor) and HNF-4 (hepatocyte nuclear factor-4): key regulators in reverse cholesterol transportM Crestani
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, Facolta di Farmacia, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Via Balzaretti, 9, 20133 Milano, Italia
Biochem Soc Trans 32:92-6. 2004..Based on this evidence, these nuclear receptors are candidate targets of new drugs for the treatment and prevention of atherosclerotic disease...
Activation of the liver X receptor increases neuroactive steroid levels and protects from diabetes-induced peripheral neuropathyGaia Cermenati
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Giovanni Armenise Harvard Foundation Laboratory, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
J Neurosci 30:11896-901. 2010..These results suggest that LXR activation may represent a new pharmacological avenue to increase local neuroactive steroid levels that exert neuroprotective effects in diabetic neuropathy...
Neuroactive Steroid Levels in a transgenic rat model of CMT1A NeuropathyDonatella Caruso
Department of Pharmacological Sciences and Center for Metrological Traceability in Laboratory Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
J Mol Neurosci 34:249-53. 2008..Thus, the present findings may be considered an interesting background for experiments aimed to evaluate the possible therapeutic effects of modulators of this neurotransmitter receptor in male and female PMP22(tg) rats...
Coordinated control of cholesterol catabolism to bile acids and of gluconeogenesis via a novel mechanism of transcription regulation linked to the fasted-to-fed cycleEmma De Fabiani
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, Facolta di Farmacia, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milan, Italy
J Biol Chem 278:39124-32. 2003....
Sex-dimorphic changes in neuroactive steroid levels after chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisDonatella Caruso
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
J Neurochem 114:921-32. 2010..The specific changes in neuroactive steroid levels after chronic EAE may be of relevance to design new possible therapeutic strategies for the disease...
An innovative method to classify SERMs based on the dynamics of estrogen receptor transcriptional activity in living animalsGianpaolo Rando
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Center of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Mol Endocrinol 24:735-44. 2010..The application of this methodology is expected to simplify the identification of families of molecules functionally correlated and to speed up the process of drug discovery...
Bile acid signaling to the nucleus: finding new connections in the transcriptional regulation of metabolic pathwaysEmma De Fabiani
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, , , Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milan, Italy
Biochimie 86:771-8. 2004..e. glucose metabolism) by modulating gene transcription through multiple mechanisms. These findings also open new perspectives towards the exploitation of bile acid metabolism as a pharmacological target...
Evaluation of neuroactive steroid levels by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in central and peripheral nervous system: effect of diabetesDonatella Caruso
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milano, Italy
Neurochem Int 52:560-8. 2008....
Bile acids and gene regulation: from nuclear receptors to chromatinNico Mitro
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Via Balzaretti 9, 20133 Milan, Italy
Front Biosci 13:6276-88. 2008....
The pharmacological exploitation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase, the key enzyme in bile acid synthesis: from binding resins to chromatin remodelling to reduce plasma cholesterolFederica Gilardi
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
Pharmacol Ther 116:449-72. 2007..In recent years, new drugs have been designed based on recent discoveries of the regulatory network, thus confirming the position of CYP7A1 as a focus for innovative pharmacological intervention...
Insights in the regulation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene reveal a target for modulating bile acid synthesisNico Mitro
Laboratorio Giovanni Galli di Biochimica e Biologia Molecolare dei Lipidi e di Spettrometria di Massa, Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche, Facolta di Farmacia, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
Hepatology 46:885-97. 2007....
Daily consumption of a high-phenol extra-virgin olive oil reduces oxidative DNA damage in postmenopausal womenSimonetta Salvini
Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Centro per lo Studio e la Prevenzione Oncologica CSPO, Scientific Institute of Tuscany, Florence, Italy
Br J Nutr 95:742-51. 2006..Despite the small sample size, the present study showed a reduction of DNA damage by consumption of an EVOO rich in phenols, particularly hydroxytyrosol...
Olive oil and modulation of cell signaling in disease preventionKlaus W J Wahle
School of Life Sciences, The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, AB25 1 HG, Scotland, United Kingdom
Lipids 39:1223-31. 2004..Adoption of a Mediterranean diet could confer health benefits in high-risk populations...
